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Preface | |
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Measurement and Problem Solving | |
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Why Study Physics? | |
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Why and How We Measure | |
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SI Units of Length, Mass, and Time | |
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What Is Time? | |
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More about the Metric System | |
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Unit Analysis | |
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Unit conversions | |
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Is Unit Conversion Important? | |
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Significant Figures | |
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Problem Solving | |
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Chapter Review | |
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Exercises | |
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Kinematics: Description of Motion | |
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Distance and Speed: Scalar Quantities | |
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One-Dimensional Displacement and Velocity: Vector Quantities | |
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Learn By Drawing: Cartesian Coordinates and One-Dimensional Displacement | |
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Acceleration | |
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Learn By Drawing: Signs of Velocity and Acceleration | |
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Kinematic Equations (Constant Acceleration) | |
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Free Fall | |
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Galileo Galilei and the Leaning Tower of Pisa | |
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Chapter Review | |
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Exercises | |
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Motion in Two Dimensions | |
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Components of Motion | |
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Vector Addition and Subtraction | |
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Learn By Drawing: Make a Sketch and Add Them Up | |
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Projectile Motion | |
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Relative Velocity | |
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Chapter Review | |
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Exercises | |
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Force and Motion | |
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The Concepts of Force and Net Force | |
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Inertia and Newton's First Law of Motion | |
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Newton's Second Law of Motion | |
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g's of Force and Effects on the Human Body | |
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Newton's Third Law of Motion | |
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Insight: 4.2 Sailing into the Wind-Tacking | |
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More on Newton's Laws: Free-Body Diagrams and Translational Equilibrium | |
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Learn By Brawing: Forces on an Object on an Inclined Plane and Free-body Diagrams | |
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Friction | |
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Chapter Review | |
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Exercises | |
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Work and Energy | |
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Work Done by a Constant Force | |
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Learn By Drawing: Work: Area under the F-versus-x Curve | |
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Learn By Drawing: Determining the Sign of Work | |
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Work Done by a Variable Force | |
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The Work-Energy Theorem: Kinetic Energy | |
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Potential Energy | |
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Conservation of Energy | |
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People Power: Using Body Energy | |
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Learn By Drawing: Energy Exchanges: A Falling Ball | |
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Power | |
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Hybrid Energy Conversion | |
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Chapter Review | |
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Exercises | |
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Linear Momentum and Collisions | |
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Linear Momentum | |
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Impulse | |
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Conservation of Linear Momentum | |
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The Automobile Air Bag and Martian Air Bags | |
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Elastic and Inelastic Collisions | |
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Center of Mass | |
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Jet Propulsion and Rockets | |
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Chapter Review | |
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Exercises | |
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Circular Motion and Gravitation | |
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Angular Measure | |
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Angular Speed and Velocity | |
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Learn By Drawing: The Small-Angle Approximation | |
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Uniform Circular Motion and Centripetal Acceleration | |
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The Centrifuge: Separating Blood Components | |
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Angular Acceleration | |
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Newton's Law of Gravitation | |
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Space Exploration: Gravity Assists | |
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Kepler's Laws and Earth Satellites | |
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"Weightlessness": Effects on the Human Body | |
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Chapter Review | |
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Exercises | |
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Rotational Motion and Equilibrium | |
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Rigid Bodies, Translations, and Rotations | |
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Torque, Equilibrium, and Stability | |
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Rotational Dynamics | |
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Stability in Action | |
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Rotational Work and Kinetic Energy | |
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Angular Momentum | |
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Slide or Roll to a Stop? Antilock Brakes | |
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Chapter Review | |
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Exercises | |
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Solids and Fluids | |
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Solids and Elastic Moduli | |
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Fluids: Pressure and Pascal's Principle | |
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Osteoporosis and Bone Mineral Density (BMD) | |
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An Atmospheric Effect: Possible Earaches | |
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Blood Pressure and Its Measurement | |
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Buoyancy and Archimedes' Principle | |
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Fluid Dynamics and Bernoulli's Equation | |
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Surface Tension, Viscosity, and Poiseuille's Law | |
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The Lungs and Baby's First Breath | |
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Chapter Review | |
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Exercises | |
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Temperature and Kinetic Theory | |
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Temperature and Heat | |
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The Celsius and Fahrenheit Temperature Scales | |
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Human Body Temperature | |
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Gas Laws, Absolute Temperature, and the Kelvin Temperature Scale | |
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Warm-Blooded versus Cold-Blooded | |
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Thermal Expansion | |
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Learn By Drawing: Thermal Area Expansion | |
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The Kinetic Theory of Gases | |
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Physiological Diffusion in Life Processes | |
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Kinetic Theory, Diatomic Gases, and the Equipartition Theorem | |
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Chapter Review | |
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Exercises | |
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Heat | |
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Definition and Units of Heat | |
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Specific Heat and Calorimetry | |
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Phase Changes and Latent Heat | |
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Learn By Drawing: From Cold Ice to Hot Steam | |
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Heat Transfer | |
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Physiological Regulation of Body Temperature | |
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Physics, the Construction Industry, and Energy Conservation | |
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The Greenhouse Effect | |
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Chapter Review | |
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Exercises | |
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Thermodynamics | |
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Thermodynamic Systems, States, and Processes | |
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The First Law of Thermodynamics | |
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Thermodynamic Processes for an Ideal Gas | |
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Learn By Drawing: Leaning on Isotherms | |
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The Second Law of Thermodynamics and Entropy | |
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Life, Order, and the Second Law | |
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Heat Engines and Thermal Pumps | |
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Learn By Drawing: Representing Work in Thermal Bycles | |
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Thermodynamics and the Human Body | |
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The Carnot Cycle and Ideal Heat Engines | |
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Chapter Review | |
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Exercises | |
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Vibrations and Waves | |
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Simple Harmonic Motion | |
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Learn By Drawing: Oscillating in a Parabolic Potential Well | |
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Equations of Motion | |
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Wave Motion | |
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Wave Properties | |
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Earthquakes, Seismic Waves, and Seismology | |
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Standing Waves and Resonance | |
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Desirable and Undesirable Resonances | |
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Chapter Review | |
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Exercises | |
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Sound | |
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Sound Waves | |
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Ultrasound in Medicine | |
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The Speed of Sound | |
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Sound Intensity and Sound Intensity Level | |
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The Physiology and Physics of the Ear and Hearing | |
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Sound Phenomena | |
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The Doppler Effect | |
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Doppler Applications: Blood Cells and Raindrops | |
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Musical Instruments and Sound Characteristics | |
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Chapter Review | |
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Exercises | |
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Mathematical Review (with Examples) for College Physics | |
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Kinetic Theory of Gases | |
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Planetary Data | |
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Alphabetical Listing of the Chemical Elements | |
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Properties of Selected Isotopes | |
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Answers to Follow-Up Exercises | |
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Answers to Odd-Numbered Exercises | |
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Photo Credits | |
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Index | |