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Rules of the Road (Axiomatic Systems) | |
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Historical Background: Axiomatic Systems and their Properties. Finite Geometries. Axioms for Incidence Geometry | |
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Many Ways to Go | |
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Introduction | |
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Euclid's Geometry and Euclid's Elements | |
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An Introduction to Modern Euclidean Geometries | |
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Hilbert's Model for Euclidean Geometry | |
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Birkhoff's Model for Euclidean Geometry | |
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SMSG Postulates for Euclidean Geometry | |
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Non-Euclidean Geometries | |
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Traveling Together (Neutral Geometry) | |
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Introduction | |
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Preliminary Notions | |
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Congruence Conditions | |
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The Place of Parallels | |
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The Saccheri-Legendre Theorem | |
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The Search for a Rectangle | |
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Summary | |
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One Way to Go (Euclidean Geometry of the Plane) | |
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Introduction | |
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The Parallel Postulate and Some Implications | |
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Congruence and Area | |
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Similarity | |
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Euclidean Results Concerning Circles | |
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Some Euclidean Results Concerning Triangles | |
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More Euclidean Results Concerning Triangles | |
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The Nine-Point Circle | |
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Euclidean Constructions | |
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Summary | |
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Side Trips (Analytic and Transformational Geometry) | |
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Introduction | |
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Analytic Geometry | |
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Transformational Geometry | |
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Analytic Transformations | |
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Inversion | |
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Summary | |
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Other Ways to Go (Non-Euclidean Geometries) | |
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Introduction | |
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A Return to Neutral Geometry: The Angle of Parallelism | |
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The Hyperbolic Parallel Postulate | |
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Hyperbolic Results Concerning Polygons | |
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Area in Hyperbolic Geometry | |
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Showing Consistency: A Model for Hyperbolic Geometry | |
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Classifying Theorems | |
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Elliptic Geometry: A Geometry With No Parallels? Geometry in the Real World | |
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Summary | |
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All Roads Lead To . . . Projective Geometry | |
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Introduction | |
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The Real Projective Plane | |
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Duality | |
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Perspectivity | |
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The Theorem of Desargues | |
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Projective Transformations | |
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Summary | |
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Euclid's Definitions and Postulates Book I | |
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Hilbert's Axioms for Euclidean Plane Geometry | |
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Birkhoff's Postulates for Euclidean Plane Geometry | |
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The SMSG Postulates for Euclidean Geometry | |
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Geometer's SketchPad Scripts for Poincare Model of Hyperbolic Geometry | |
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Bibliography | |
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Index | |