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Preface | |
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Introduction | |
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About the Author | |
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Introduction: Brush-Up on Some EMI/EMC Basics | |
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Terminology | |
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EMI/EMC Glossary | |
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Units of Measurement: the Bel | |
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Time-to-Frequency Conversions | |
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Sources, Victims, and Coupling Paths | |
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EMI Coupling Paths | |
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Victim Rejection | |
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Optimal Selection of EMI Fixes | |
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Diagnostics, Troubleshooting Techniques, and Instrumentation | |
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EMI Problems during Prototype and Qualification Phases | |
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Checking for Compliance with Emissions Specifications | |
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Checking for Compliance with Immunity Specifications | |
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EMI Problems in the Field (What to Do When Equipment Fails) | |
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How to Evaluate Fix Results: Current and Field Probes | |
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Conduction-Type Fixes | |
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Mode of Operation of Conduction Fixes | |
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Series Attenuation Devices vs. Shunt Attenuation | |
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Capacitive Types of EMC Solutions | |
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Theoretical Brief | |
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Dielectric Materials and Tolerances | |
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Capacitors for Differential-Mode (Line-to-Line) Filtering | |
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PC Board Capacitive Bus Bars and Flat Pack Capacitors | |
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Capacitors for Common-Mode (Line-to-Ground/Chassis) Filtering | |
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Prescriptions, Installation | |
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Filtered Connectors and Adaptors | |
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Inductive, Series-Loss EMC Solutions | |
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Theoretical Brief | |
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Core Materials | |
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Ferrites and Ferrite-Loaded Cables | |
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Inductors, DM and CM | |
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Ground Chokes | |
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Common-Mode Bifilar Chokes (Longitudinal Transformers) | |
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Combined L,C Element | |
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Power-Line Filters | |
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Power-Line Isolation Transformers, Power Conditioners, and Uninterruptible Power Supplies | |
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Power-Line Isolation Transformers | |
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Faraday-Shielded Transformers | |
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Power Conditioners and UPSs | |
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Signal-Type Isolation Transformers | |
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Transient Suppressors | |
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Solid State Varistors, Transzorbs | |
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Gas Tubes | |
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Bonding, Ground Continuity, and RF Impedance Reduction | |
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Grounding Braids and Straps | |
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PCB Grounding Spacers | |
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Metallic Cable Raceways and Companion Braids | |
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Floor Impedance Reduction, RMF Grounding Pads | |
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Transient Plate | |
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Radiation-Type Fixes | |
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Conductive Tapes | |
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Shielding Mesh Bands and Zipper Jackets | |
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Cable Shields, Connections, and Fittings | |
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EMI Gaskets | |
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EMI Screens for Windows and Ventilation Panels | |
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Conductive Paint | |
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Conductive Foil | |
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Conductive Fabric | |
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EMI Problems During EMC Tests: Practical Hints | |
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Validation of the Measurements | |
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Instrument-Related Errors | |
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Problems with Weak Signals and Strong Background Noise | |
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Setup- and Accessory-Related Errors | |
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LISN-Related Errors | |
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Mismatch and VSWR-Related Errors | |
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Background Noise Carried by the Instrumentation Setup | |
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Receiver Sensitivity versus Bandwidth and Noise Figure | |
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EMI from Switched-Mode Power Converters | |
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Conducted EMI (CM and DM) into 50 [Omega]/50 [mu]H LISN (or Translated Equivalent) with CISPR Receiver | |
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Ambient Fields from Radio Transmitters | |
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Impedance of Copper and Steel Planes | |
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Voltage Induced by a Field into a Loop | |
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Wire-to-Wire Capacitance and Mutual Inductance for Crosstalk Estimation | |
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Wire-to-Wire Capacitance for Crosstalk Estimation | |
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Wire-to-Wire Mutual Inductance for Magnetic Crosstalk Estimation (courtesy of AEMC) | |
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Conversion of Radiated Emission Limits into CM Current Limits | |
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Filter and Input Circuit Universal Rejection Curves | |
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EMI Fixes Toolbox: Recommended Parts List | |
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Instruments and Accessories | |
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Components | |
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Test Data Report Forms for Conducted and Radiated Emissions, ESD, and EFT | |
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Conducted EMI Test Log Sheet | |
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Radiated EMI Test Log Sheet | |
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ESD Test Log Sheet | |
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Electrical Fast Transient (EFT) Test Log Sheet | |
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HF Losses with Coaxial Cables | |
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References | |
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Index | |