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Foreword | |
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Preface to the Third Edition | |
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Abbreviations | |
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Synthesis of Carbon Chains | |
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Introduction | |
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Functional Group Arrangements | |
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Umpolung | |
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Alcohols | |
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Synthesis of Alkenes and their Coupling Reactions | |
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Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids | |
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1,2-Difunctional Compounds | |
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1,3-Difunctional Compounds | |
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1,4-Difunctional Compounds | |
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1,5-Difunctional Compounds | |
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1,6-Difunctional Compounds | |
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Carbocycles | |
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Introduction | |
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Radicals | |
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Ring Closing Metathesis | |
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Macrocyclization | |
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Cyclopropane and Cyclopropene Derivatives | |
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Cyclobutane Derivatives | |
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Cyclopentane Derivatives | |
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Prostaglandins | |
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Cyclohexane and Cyclohexene Derivatives | |
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Steroids | |
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Bridged Carbocycles | |
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Functional Group Interconversion (FGI) | |
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Introduction | |
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Reduction | |
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General Considerations | |
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Hydrogenation of Carbon-Carbon Multiple Bonds and Cyclopropane Rings | |
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Reduction of Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acid Derivatives | |
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Reduction of Nitrogen Compounds | |
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Reductive Cleavage of Carbon-Heteroatom and Heteroatom-Oxygen Bonds | |
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Oxidation | |
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General Considerations | |
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Oxidation of Non-Functional Carbon Atoms | |
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Oxidation of Carbon Atoms in Carbon-Carbon Multiple Bonds | |
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Oxidation of Alcohols to Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids | |
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Oxidative Rearrangement and Cleavage of Ketones and Aldehydes | |
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Olefin Syntheses by Dehydrogenation and Other Elimination Reactions | |
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Synthesis of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives | |
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Ethers | |
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Phosphonates | |
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Sulfides and Sulfonates | |
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Halides | |
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Protection of Functional Groups | |
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Reactive Carbon-Hydrogen and Carbon-Carbon Bonds | |
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Alcoholic Hydroxyl Groups | |
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Amino Groups and Thiols | |
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Carboxyl Groups | |
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Aldehyde and Keto Groups | |
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Phosphate Groups | |
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Heterocycles and Arenes | |
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Introduction | |
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Nitrogen-Containing Heterocycles and Arenes in Drugs | |
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Lactones (Oxetanones) and Lactams (Azetidinones) | |
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Porphyrins, Chlorophyll [beta], and Corrins | |
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Alkaloids | |
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Self-Reproduction of Chirality | |
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Monosaccharides and Protected Derivatives | |
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Biopolymers and Dendrimers | |
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Introduction | |
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Oligonucleotides | |
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Peptides | |
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Stages of Peptide Synthesis | |
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Di- and Oligosaccharide Syntheses | |
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Dendrimers | |
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Combinatorial Mixtures and Selection | |
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Introduction | |
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The Split Method and Multicomponent Reactions | |
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Coding | |
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Libraries for Different Purposes | |
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Ligands for Metal Ions | |
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Catalysts | |
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Proteins | |
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Nucleic Acids | |
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Heterocycles | |
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Carbocycles | |
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Chiral Compounds | |
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Concepts in Nanometer-Sized Skeletons and Modules | |
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Introduction | |
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Nucleic Acids | |
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DNA with a Site-Specifically, Covalently Bound Mutagen | |
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Cationic Oligonucleotides | |
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A Synthetic Scissor for Sequence-Specific DNA Cleavage | |
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Hexose Oligonucleotides | |
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DNA Helicates with a Central Copper(I) Ion Wire | |
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Kemp's Acid: Enzyme-Cleft and Self-Replication Models | |
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Enzyme-Cleft Models with Convergent Functional Groups | |
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A Synthetic Self-Replicating System | |
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Covalent and Non-Covalent Porphyrin Assemblies | |
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Molecular Assemblies of Amphiphiles | |
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Vesicle Membranes | |
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Helical Micellar Fibers | |
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Capsules | |
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Fullerenes and Carbon Rods | |
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Rotaxanes and Catenanes | |
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The Internet and the Feedstock | |
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Introduction | |
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Starting Materials | |
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Literature Search | |
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Science Finder Scholar (Chemical Abstract Service, CAS) | |
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American Chemical Society (ACS) | |
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European Journals | |
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Organic Chemistry Handbooks | |
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Feedstock | |
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Retrosynthetic Analysis, Sketches of Syntheses, Tandem Reactions and Green Chemistry | |
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Introduction | |
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Elementary Retrosynthetic Analysis | |
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Open-chain Compounds | |
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Mono- and Bicyclic Target Molecules | |
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Bridged Polycyclic Molecules | |
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Summary of Antithetical Analysis of Simple Molecules | |
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Learning from Research Papers | |
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Tandem Reactions | |
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Green Chemistry | |
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Seventy-Seven Conclusions in Alphabetical Order | |
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Introduction | |
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Conclusions in Alphabetical Order | |
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References | |
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Subject Index | |