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Preface to the First Edition | |
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Preface to the Second Edition | |
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Acknowledgementsxiii | |
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Introducing Light | |
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The perception of light through the ages | |
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Colours | |
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Measuring the speed of light | |
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The process of vision | |
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The nature of light | |
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The birth of quantum mechanics | |
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Light as a Ray: Reflection | |
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Fermat's principle | |
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Mirrors | |
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A historical interlude: Pierre de Fermat (1601-1665) | |
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Light as a Ray: Refraction | |
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Refraction | |
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Lenses | |
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Objects and images: converging lenses | |
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Objects and images: diverging lenses | |
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Lens combinations | |
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The eye | |
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Making visible what the eye cannot see | |
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Combinations of lenses | |
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A final note on Fermat's principle | |
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Light from Afar - Astronomy | |
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The earth | |
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The moon | |
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Sizes and distances | |
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The planets | |
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The Copernican revolution | |
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After Copernicus | |
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The solar system in perspective | |
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A historical interlude: Galileo Galilei (1564-1642) | |
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Light from the Past - Astrophysics | |
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The birth of astrophysics | |
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The methods of astrophysics | |
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Other stars and their 'solar systems' | |
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Reconstructing the past | |
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The life and death of a star | |
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A historical interlude: Isaac Newton (1642-1727) | |
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Introducing Waves | |
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Waves - the basic means of communication | |
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The mathematics of a travelling wave | |
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The superposition of waves | |
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Forced oscillations and resonance | |
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Natural frequencies of vibration and resonance | |
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Diffraction - waves can bend around corners | |
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The magic of sine and the simplicity of nature | |
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A historical interlude: Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier (1768-1830) | |
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Sound Waves | |
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Sound and hearing | |
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Sound as a tool | |
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The superposition of sound waves | |
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Sound intensity | |
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Other sensations | |
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Strings and pipes in music | |
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The Doppler effect | |
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A historical interlude: The sound barrier | |
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Light as a Wave | |
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Light as a wave | |
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Wave properties which do not make reference to a medium | |
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Specifically light | |
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Is there a limit to what we can distinguish? | |
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Other electromagnetic waves | |
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Light from two sources | |
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Thin films | |
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Diffraction gratings | |
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Other 'lights' | |
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Coherence | |
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Polarization | |
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A historical interlude: Thomas Young (1773-1829) | |
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Making Images | |
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Creating images | |
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Holography | |
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There Was Electricity, There Was Magnetism, and Then There Was Light… | |
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The mystery of 'action at a distance' | |
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'Fields of force' | |
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Magnetism | |
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Electrodynamics | |
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Getting electric charges to move with the help of magnetism | |
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Maxwell's synthesis | |
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Then there was light | |
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A historical interlude: James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879) | |
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'Atoms of Light' - The Birth of Quantum Theory | |
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Emission of energy by radiation | |
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Classical theories of blackbody radiation | |
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Max Planck enters the scene | |
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Planck's 'act of despair' | |
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A historical interlude: Max Planck (1858-1947) | |
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The Development of Quantum Mechanics | |
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The development of quantum mechanics | |
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Matrix mechanics | |
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Order does matter | |
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Wave mechanics | |
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Generalized quantum mechanics | |
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Quantum reality | |
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A historical interlude: Niels Bohr (1885-1962) | |
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Atoms of Light Acting as Particles | |
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The photoelectric effect | |
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The Compton effect - more evidence for the particle nature of light | |
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A historical interlude: Robert A. Millikan (1868-1953) | |
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Atoms of Light Behaving as Waves | |
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Photons one at a time | |
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Feynman's 'strange theory of the photon' | |
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A historical interlude: Richard Feynman (1918-1988) | |
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Relativity: Part 1: How It Began | |
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Space and time | |
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'Dogmatic rigidity' | |
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Looking for the ether | |
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Symmetry | |
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The special theory of relativity | |
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Pythagoras re-visited | |
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The fourth dimension | |
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A philosophical interlude | |
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A historical interlude: Hendrik A. Lorentz (1853-1928) | |
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Relativity: Part 2: Verifiable Predictions | |
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Time dilation | |
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Bringing energy into the picture | |
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The steps from symmetry to nuclear energy | |
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A historical interlude: Albert Einstein (1879-1955) | |
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The Road to 'Heavy Light' | |
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Making matter out of energy | |
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A unified theory of weak and electromagnetic forces | |
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Index | |
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About the Authors | |