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| Preface | |
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| Distribution System Regulations | |
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| Federal Regulations | |
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| State Regulations | |
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| Requirements of Special Interest to Distribution System Operators | |
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| Bibliography | |
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| Managing System Operations | |
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| Developing an Operations Management Plan | |
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| System Operations Training | |
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| Example Performance Measures | |
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| Pipeline Rehabilitation and Replacement | |
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| Bibliography | |
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| Operational Practices | |
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| Maintaining Water Quality | |
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| Practices That Affect Water Quality | |
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| Managing System Reliability | |
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| System Operation and Maintenance Practices | |
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| Maintaining System Efficiency | |
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| Bibliography | |
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| Distribution System Design | |
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| Water Source Effects on System Design | |
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| Types of Water System Layout | |
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| Water Main Sizing | |
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| Bibliography | |
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| Water Main Pipe | |
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| Pipe Selection | |
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| Types of Pipe Service | |
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| Types of Pipe Materials | |
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| Bibliography | |
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| Distribution System Valves | |
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| Types of Valves | |
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| Valve Operation and Installation | |
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| Bibliography | |
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| Water Main Installation and Rehabilitation | |
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| Pipe Shipment, Unloading, and Stringing | |
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| Excavation | |
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| Pipe Laying | |
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| Connecting to Existing Mains | |
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| Thrust Restraint | |
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| Air Relief | |
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| Backfilling and Main Testing | |
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| Bibliography | |
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| Disinfection of Water Mains and Storage Facilities | |
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| Disinfection of New Pipelines | |
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| Pipeline Disinfection Methods | |
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| Basic Pipeline Disinfection Calculations | |
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| Disinfection for Pipeline Repairs | |
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| Disinfection of Storage Facilities | |
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| Full Storage Facility Chlorination Method | |
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| Surface Application Method | |
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| Chlorinate-and-Fill Method | |
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| Basic Storage Facility Disinfection Calculations | |
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| Underwater Inspection of Storage Facilities-Disinfection Procedures | |
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| Dechlorination of Highly Chlorinated Water | |
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| Basic Dechlorination Calculations | |
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| Bibliography | |
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| Fire Hydrants | |
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| Hydrant Uses | |
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| Types of Fire Hydrants | |
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| Hydrant Installation | |
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| Hydrant Maintenance | |
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| Bibliography | |
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| Water Storage | |
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| Purposes of Water Storage | |
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| Types of Storage Facilities | |
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| Location of Distribution Storage | |
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| Elevated Tank Equipment | |
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| Ground-Level Reservoir Equipment | |
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| Operation and Maintenance of Storage Facilities | |
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| Bibliography | |
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| Water Services | |
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| Service Line Design | |
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| Service Line Materials | |
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| Water Service Taps | |
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| Water Service Maintenance and Repair | |
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| Bibliography | |
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| Water Meters | |
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| Customer Service Meters | |
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| Large Water Meters | |
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| Meter Reading | |
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| Meter Maintenance | |
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| Bibliography | |
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| Cross-Connection Control | |
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| Cross-Connection Terminology | |
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| Public Health Significance | |
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| Backflow Control Devices | |
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| Cross-Connection Control Programs | |
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| Bibliography | |
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| Pumps and Motors | |
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| Types of Pumps | |
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| Pump Operation and Maintenance | |
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| Motors | |
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| Motor Control Equipment | |
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| Internal-Combustion Engines | |
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| Pump, Motor, and Engine Records | |
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| Bibliography | |
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| Water Wells | |
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| Aquifers and Confining Beds | |
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| Groundwater Sources | |
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| Well Terms | |
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| Well Protection | |
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| Well Records | |
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| Bibliography | |
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| Distribution System Safety | |
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| Personal Safety Considerations | |
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| Equipment Safety | |
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| Bibliography | |
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| Security, Emergency Preparedness, and Response | |
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| Vulnerability Assessment | |
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| Supply Contingencies | |
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| Mitigation Measures | |
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| Response, Recovery, and Communications | |
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| Water Utility Security Initiatives | |
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| Bibliography | |
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| Instrumentation and Control | |
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| Monitoring Sensors | |
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| Secondary Instrumentation | |
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| Control Systems | |
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| Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition | |
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| Bibliography | |
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| Distribution System Mapping and Information Management | |
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| Distribution System Maps | |
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| Equipment Records | |
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| Geographic Information Management Systems | |
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| Bibliography | |
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| Public Relations | |
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| Role of Distribution Personnel | |
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| Workers Who Have Contact With the-Public | |
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| Dealing With the Media | |
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| Customer Complaint Response | |
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| Bibliography s | |
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| Distribution System Hydraulics | |
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| Fluids at Rest and in Motion | |
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| Hydraulic Gradient | |
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| Hydraulic Transients | |
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| Bibliography | |
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| Conversion of US Customary Units | |
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| Metric Conversions | |
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| Distribution Math Calculations | |
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| Index | |
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| About the Author | |