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Philosophy in Crisis The Need for Reconstruction

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ISBN-10: 1573928437

ISBN-13: 9781573928434

Edition: 2001

Authors: Mario Bunge

List price: $36.99
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Description:

Philosophy is indeed currently at a low ebb, admits Bunge (logic and metaphysics, McGill U.), but cites earlier crises from which it has recovered and suggests how the situation can be improved now. His topics include humanism in the information revolution, diagnosing pseudo-science, and values and morals in a materialist and realist perspective. c. Book News Inc.
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Book details

List price: $36.99
Copyright year: 2001
Publisher: Prometheus Books, Publishers
Publication date: 1/1/2001
Binding: Hardcover
Pages: 245
Size: 6.30" wide x 9.37" long x 0.94" tall
Weight: 1.144
Language: English

Preface
Humanism in the Information Revolution
Secular Humanism Is a Whole Worldview
Religious Humanism and Antisocial Freethinking
Humanists Face the Information Revolution
Information and Knowledge
The Information Highway
Toward the Virtual Society?
Conclusion
Ten Cosmological Paradigms
Sketch of Ten Paradigms
Holism: The Cosmic Animal
Hierarchism: The Cosmic Ladder
Tychism: The World Casino
Dynamicism: The Grand River
Dialectics: Universal Conflagration
Atomism: The Cosmic Cloud
Mechanism: The Cosmic Clock
Sacralism: The Cosmic Temple
Textualism: The Book of the World
Systemism: The System of All Systems
Epistemological Consequences
Conclusion
Materialism Triumphant
Matter Inert?
Matter Dematerialized?
Quanta Unreal?
Life Immaterial?
Mind Immaterial?
Culture Immaterial?
Science Is the Study of Matter
Materialism and How to Keep It Up to Date
Defining "Matter"
The Central Postulate of Materialism
Material Systems
Emergence
Levels and Evolution
A New Materialism
Conclusion
From Neuron to Mind
Five Approaches to the Study of Humans
Seven Models of Man
Systems and Levels
Seeking to Explain Behavior and Mentation
Two Syntheses
Conclusion
Two Trilemmas about Social Matter
Micro-macro Links
Social Dynamics
Definitions
Principles about Social Systems
Principles about the Study of Social Systems
Conclusion
Interpretation and Hypothesis in Social Studies
Meaning, Goal, Function, or Indicator?
Interpretation, Inference, or Hypothesis?
Why Social-Science Problems Seem Intractable
Basic Similarity between Verstehen and Rational-Choice Theory
Conclusion
Doubts about Skepticism
Dogmatism and Skepticism Come in Degrees
Is Anything Possible?
All Conjectures Are Not Equally Plausible
Likelihood and Plausibility: Different though Related
Negativism
The Skeptic's Paradox
Radical Skepticism Is Timid and Paralyzing
Conclusion
Diagnosing Pseudoscience
Faking Science
Importance of the Problem
Cognitive Fields
Science and Pseudoscience
A Closer Look at Pseudoscience and Pseudotechnology
Parapsychology: Chasing Ghosts
Psychoanalysis: Wild Fantasies
Computerist Psychology: Confusing Brains with Machines
Distinguishing Pseudoscience from Protoscience and Heterodoxy
Conclusion
Values and Morals in a Materialist and Realist Perspective
Fact and Value
Law and Rule
Right and Duty
Agathonism: A Humanist Ethics
Technoholodemocracy: A Humanist Social Philosophy
Conclusion
Crisis and Reconstruction in Philosophy
The Crisis
Causes of the Crisis
Options and Desiderata for Reconstruction
Conclusion
Note on the Sources
References
Index of Names
Index of Subjects