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| Preface | |
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| Acknowledgments | |
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| Cellular Reaction to Injury | |
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| Adaptation to Environmental Stress | |
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| Hypoxic Cell Injury | |
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| Free Radical Injury | |
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| Chemical Cell Injury | |
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| Necrosis | |
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| Apoptosis | |
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| Reversible Cellular Changes and Accumulations | |
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| Disorders Characterized by Abnormalities of Protein Folding | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Inflammation | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Acute Inflammation | |
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| Chronic Inflammation | |
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| Tissue Repair | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Hemodynamic Dysfunction | |
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| Hemorrhage | |
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| Hyperemia | |
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| Infarction | |
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| Thrombosis | |
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| Embolism | |
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| Edema | |
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| Shock | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Genetic Disorders | |
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| Chromosomal Disorders | |
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| Modes of Inheritance of Monogenic Disorders | |
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| Mendelian Disorders | |
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| Balanced Polymorphism | |
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| Polygenic and Multifactorial Disorders | |
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| Disorders of Sexual Differentiation | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Immune Dysfunction | |
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| Cells of the Immune System | |
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| Cytokines | |
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| Complement System | |
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| Human Leukocyte Antigen System | |
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| Innate versus Acquired Immunity | |
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| Mechanisms of Immune Injury | |
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| Transplantation Immunology | |
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| Immunodeficiency Diseases | |
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| Autoimmunity | |
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| Connective Tissue (Collagen) Diseases | |
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| Amyloidosis | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Neoplasia | |
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| General Considerations | |
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| Classification and Nomenclature of Tumors | |
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| Properties of Neoplasms | |
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| Carcinogenesis and Etiology | |
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| Other Neoplastic Disorders with Known DNA Defects | |
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| Grading and Staging | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Environmental Pathology | |
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| Physical Injury | |
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| Chemical Abuse | |
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| Environmental Chemical Injuries | |
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| Adverse Effects of Therapeutic Drugs | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Nutritional Disorders | |
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| Malnutrition | |
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| Vitamins | |
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| Obesity | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Vascular System | |
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| Arterial Disorders | |
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| Venous Disorders | |
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| Tumors of Bloodvessels | |
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| Vasculitis Syndromes (Vasculitides) | |
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| Functional Vascular Disorders | |
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| Hypertension | |
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| Review Test | |
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| The Heart | |
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| Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD) | |
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| Rheumatic Fever | |
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| Other Forms of Endocarditis | |
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| Valvular Heart Disease | |
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| Congenital Heart Disease | |
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| Diseases of the Myocardium | |
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| Diseases of the Pericardium | |
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| Tumors of the Heart | |
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| Congestive Heart Failure | |
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| Hypertrophy of the Heart | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Anemia | |
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| General Concepts | |
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| Acute Posthemorrhagic Anemia | |
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| Iron Deficiency Anemia | |
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| Megaloblastic Anemias | |
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| Anemia of Chronic Disease | |
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| Aplastic Anemia | |
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| Myelophthisic Anemia | |
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| Hemolytic Anemias | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Neoplastic and Proliferative Disorders of the Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Systems | |
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| Leukemia | |
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| Myeloproliferative Diseases | |
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| Non-Neoplastic Lymphoid Proliferations | |
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| Plasma Cell Disorders | |
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| Lymphoid Neoplasms | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Hemorrhagic Disorders | |
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| Disorders of Primary Hemostasis | |
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| Disorders of Secondary Hemostasis | |
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| Combined Primary and Secondary Hemostatic Defects | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Respiratory System | |
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| Disorders of the Upper Respiratory Tract | |
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| Tumors of the Upper Respiratory Tract | |
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| Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) | |
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| Restrictive Pulmonary Disease | |
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| Pulmonary Vascular Disease | |
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| Pulmonary Infection | |
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| Miscellaneous Disorders of the Lungs | |
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| Cancers of the Lung | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Gastrointestinal Tract | |
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| Diseases of the Mouth and Jaw | |
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| Diseases of the Salivary Glands | |
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| Diseases of the Esophagus | |
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| Diseases of the Stomach | |
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| Diseases of the Small Intestine | |
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| Diseases of the Colon | |
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| Diseases of the Appendix | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Liver, Gallbladder, and Exocrine Pancreas | |
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| Diseases of the Liver | |
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| Diseases of the Gallbladder | |
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| Diseases of the Exocrine Pancreas | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Kidney and Urinary Tract | |
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| Congenital Anomalies of the Urinary Tract | |
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| Glomerular Diseases | |
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| Urinary Tract Obstruction | |
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| Infection of the Urinary Tract and Kidney | |
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| Tubular and Interstitial Disorders of the Kidney | |
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| Diffuse Cortical Necrosis | |
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| Nephrocalcinosis | |
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| Urolithiasis | |
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| Cystic Diseases of the Kidney | |
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| Renal Failure | |
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| Nonrenal Causes of Azotemia | |
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| Tumors of the Kidney, Urinary Tract, and Bladder | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Male Reproductive System | |
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| Diseases of the Penis | |
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| Diseases of the Testes | |
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| Diseases of the Prostate | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Female Reproductive System and Breast | |
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| Vulva and Vagina | |
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| Uterine Cervix | |
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| Uterine Corpus | |
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| Fallopian Tubes | |
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| Ovaries | |
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| Disorders of Pregnancy | |
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| Breast | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Endocrine System | |
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| Pituitary | |
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| Thyroid Gland | |
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| Parathyroid Glands | |
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| Adrenal Glands | |
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| Endocrine Pancreas | |
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| Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia (MEN) Syndromes | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Skin | |
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| Terminology Relating to Skin Diseases | |
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| Inflammatory and Vesicular Lesions | |
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| Disorders of Pigmentation | |
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| Disorders of Viral Origin | |
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| Miscellaneous Skin Disorders | |
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| Skin Malignancies | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Musculoskeletal System | |
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| Diseases of Skeletal Muscle | |
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| Diseases of Bone | |
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| Diseases of Joints | |
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| Soft Tissue Tumors | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Nervous System | |
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| Congenital Disorders | |
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| Cerebrovascular Disease | |
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| Head Injuries | |
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| Infections | |
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| Demyelinating Diseases | |
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| Degenerative Diseases | |
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| Tumors | |
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| Ocular Disorders | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Interpretation of Diagnostic Tests: Laboratory Statistics | |
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| General Considerations | |
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| Sensitivity and Specificity | |
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| Positive and Negative Predictive Values | |
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| Variation | |
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| Review Test | |
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| Comprehensive Examination | |
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| Index | |