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List of Figures and Tables | |
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Acknowledgments | |
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Symbols and Notes on Sources | |
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Abbreviations | |
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Introduction: The Idea of Religious Therapeutics | |
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Religion and Medicine | |
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A Model of Religious Therapeutics | |
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Body and Philosophies of Healing | |
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Body in Western Philosophy of Medicine | |
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Presuppositions about the Body | |
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Descartes on Body and Medicine | |
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Body in the History of Western Medicine | |
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Iconoclastic Concepts of Body in Yoga, Tantra, and Ayurveda | |
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Traditional Indian Views of Person and Body | |
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Yoga's Use of the Body to Transcend Itself | |
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Tantra's Enlightenable Body | |
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Body as the Ground of Well-being in Ayurveda | |
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Meanings of Health in Ayurveda | |
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Inquiry into Health | |
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Determinants of Health | |
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Biological and Ecological Determinants | |
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Life, Development, and Longevity | |
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Equilibrium | |
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Adaptation | |
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Non-susceptibility | |
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Vitality, Endurance, and Relaxation | |
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Medical and Psychological Determinants | |
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Normality | |
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Freedom from Pain | |
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Wholeness and Integration | |
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Awareness and Mental Clarity | |
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Socio-cultural and Aesthetic Determinants | |
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Relationality | |
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Creativity | |
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Generativity | |
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Enjoyment | |
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Metaphysical and Religious Determinants | |
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Self-identity | |
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Freedom | |
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Ayurvedic Religious Therapeutics | |
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Classical Yoga as a Religious Therapeutic | |
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Meanings and Forms of Yoga | |
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Meanings of 'Yoga' | |
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Yoga in the Vedas, Upanisads, and Bhagavadgita | |
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Yoga in the Vedas | |
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Yoga in the Upanisads | |
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Yoga in the Bhagavadgita | |
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Traditions of Yoga Practice | |
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A Matrix of Classical Yoga as a Religious Therapeutic | |
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Metaphysical and Epistemic Foundations | |
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Yoga's Therapeutic Paradigm | |
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Yoga's Diagnosis of the Human Condition | |
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The Yogic Remedy | |
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Soteriology | |
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Self-realization by Healing the Afflictions (Klesas) | |
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Value Theory and Ethics: Health and the Good in Yoga | |
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First Limb: Moral Self-restraints--Yama | |
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Second Limb: Moral Commitments--Niyama | |
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Physical Practice: The Soteriological Role of Body and Health in Yoga | |
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Third Limb: Postures--Asana | |
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Fourth Limb: Regulation of Vital Energy Through Breath--Pranayama | |
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Fifth Limb: Withdrawal of the Senses--Pratyahara | |
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Cultivation of Consciousness: The Polarity of Samadhi and Vyadhi (Illness) | |
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Sixth Limb: Concentration--Dharana | |
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Seventh Limb: Meditation--Dhyana | |
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Eighth Limb: Meditative Trance--Samadhi | |
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Liberation as Healing in Classical Yoga | |
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Healing and Yoga's Therapeutic Paradigm | |
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Wholeness and Holiness | |
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Identity and Freedom | |
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Tantra and Aesthetic Therapeutics | |
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Body and Tantric Yogas | |
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Features of Tantric Practice | |
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Sexuality in Tantra | |
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Kundalini Yoga | |
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Mantra Yoga | |
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Aesthetic Therapeutics in Tantra | |
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Therapeutic Elements of Tantra | |
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Sacred Music | |
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Sacred Music as a Religious Therapeutic | |
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How Is Sacred Music Therapeutic? | |
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Breath, Music, and Healing | |
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Body as Instrument of Sacred Music | |
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Elements of Healing in Sanskrit Chant | |
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Healing in Identification of Self with Cosmos | |
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Sound as a Bridge Between Substantial and Non-substantial Being | |
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Conclusion Community: Relationality in Religious Therapeutics | |
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Notes | |
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Sources | |
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Indices | |
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Subject Index | |
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Sanskrit Terms | |
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Index of Names | |
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Sanskrit Texts | |