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| Preface | |
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| Acknowledgments | |
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| Introduction to Architectural Drafting | |
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| Professional Architectural Careers, Office Practice, and Opportunities | |
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| Drafter | |
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| Designer | |
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| Architect | |
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| Engineer | |
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| Related Fields | |
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| Design Basics | |
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| Architectural Drafting Equipment | |
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| Drafting Supplies | |
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| Drafting Furniture | |
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| Drafting Pencils and Leads | |
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| Technical Pens and Accessories | |
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| Eraser and Accessories | |
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| Drafting Instruments | |
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| Drafting Machines | |
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| Scales | |
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| Protractors | |
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| Drafting Media and Reproduction Methods | |
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| Papers and Films | |
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| Sheet Sizes, Title Blocks, and Borders | |
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| How to Fold Prints | |
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| Diazo Reproduction | |
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| Photocopy Reproduction | |
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| Microfilm | |
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| Sketching and Orthographic Projection | |
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| Tools and Materials | |
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| Sketching Straight Lines | |
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| Sketching Circular Lines | |
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| Measurement Lines and Proportions | |
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| Multiview Sketches | |
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| Isometric Sketches | |
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| Orthographic Projection | |
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| Multiview Projection | |
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| Projection of Features from an Inclined Plane | |
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| Architectural Lines and Lettering | |
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| Types of Lines | |
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| Line Techniques | |
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| Lettering | |
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| Computer-Aided Design and Drafting in Architecture | |
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| Terminology of Computer-Aided Design and Drafting | |
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| Designing | |
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| The CADD Workstation | |
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| Mobile Computers | |
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| Ergonomics | |
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| Architectural CADD Symbols | |
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| Drawing on CADD Layers | |
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| Web-Based Architectural Collaboration | |
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| Residential Design | |
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| Building Codes and Interior Design | |
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| National Codes | |
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| International Building Code | |
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| Choosing the Right Code | |
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| Basic Design Criteria for Building Planning | |
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| Climatic and Geographic Design Criteria | |
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| Room Relationships and Sizes | |
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| The Floor Plan | |
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| Living Area | |
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| Sleeping Area | |
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| Service Area | |
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| Traffic Patterns | |
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| Providing Universal Accessibility | |
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| Exterior Design Factors | |
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| Site Considerations | |
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| Elements of Design | |
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| Principles of Design | |
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| Floor Plan Styles | |
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| Exterior Styles | |
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| Conservation and Environmental Design and Construction | |
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| Energy-Efficient Design | |
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| Energy Codes | |
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| Energy-Efficient Construction | |
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| Solar Energy Design | |
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| Hydroelectric Power | |
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| Healthy Architectural Design and Construction | |
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| Site Orientation | |
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| Terrain Orientation | |
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| View Orientation | |
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| Solar Orientation | |
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| Wind Orientation | |
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| Sound Orientation | |
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| Site Plan | |
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| Legal Descriptions and Site Plan Requirements | |
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| Legal Descriptions | |
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| Site Plan Requirements | |
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| Site Plans | |
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| Grading Plan | |
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| Subdivision Plans | |
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| Planned Unit Development | |
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| Site Plan Layout | |
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| Site Design Considerations | |
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| Property Lines | |
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| Site Plan Drawing Checklist | |
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| Drawing Contour Lines | |
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| Drawing the Grading Plan | |
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| Floor Plan | |
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| Floor-Plan Symbols | |
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| Wall Symbols | |
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| Door Symbols | |
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| Window Symbols | |
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| Schedules | |
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| Cabinets, Fixtures, and Appliances | |
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| Commons Sizes of Architectural Features | |
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| Floor-Plan Materials | |
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| Stairs | |
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| Hallways | |
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| Fireplaces | |
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| Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances | |
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| Room Titles | |
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| Other Floor-Plan Symbols | |
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| Floor-Plan Dimensions and Notes | |
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| Aligned Dimensions | |
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| Floor-Plan Dimensions | |
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| Common Sizes of Architectural Features | |
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| Dimensioning Floor-Plan Features | |
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| Notes and Specifications | |
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| Using Metric | |
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| Floor-Plan Layout | |
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| Layout Out a Floor Plan | |
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| Second-Floor Plan Layout | |
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| Basement-Plan Layout | |
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| Floor-Plan Drawing Checklist | |
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| Supplemental Floor Plan Drawings | |
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| Electrical Plans | |
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| Electrical Terms and Definitions | |
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| Electrical Circuit Design | |
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| Energy Conservation | |
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| Home Automation | |
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| Electrical Design Considerations | |
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| Universal Electrical Installations | |
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| Electrical Symbols | |
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| Electrical Wiring Specifications | |
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| Metrics in Electrical Installations | |
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| Steps in Drawing the Electrical Plan | |
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| Electrical Plan Drawing Checklist | |
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| Plumbing Plans | |
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| Plumbing Terms and Definitions | |
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| Sizing of Plumbing Piping | |
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| Energy Conservation | |
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| Universal Plumbing Installations | |
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| Plumbing Schedules | |
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| Plumbing Drawings | |
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| Water Systems | |
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| Drainage and Vent Systems | |
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| Isometric Plumbing Drawings | |
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| Solar Hot Water | |
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| Sewage Disposal | |
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| Metrics in Plumbing | |
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| Adding Plumbing Information to the Floor Plan | |
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| Commercial Plumbing Drawings | |
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| Plumbing Plan Drawing Checklist | |
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| Heating, Ventilating, and Air-Conditioning | |
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| The Boca National Energy Conservation Code Requirements | |
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| Central Forced-Air Systems | |
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| Hot Water Systems | |
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| Heat Pump Systems | |
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| Zone Control Systems | |
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| Radiant Heat | |
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| Thermostats | |
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| Heat Recovery and Ventilation | |
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| Central Vacuum Systems | |
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| HVAC Symbols | |
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| Universal HVAC Design | |
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| Thermal Calculations for Heating/Cooling | |
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| HVAC Drawings | |
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| Roof Plans | |
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| Roof Plan Components | |
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| Types of Roof Plans | |
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| Roof Pitches | |
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| Roof Shapes | |
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| Roofing Materials | |
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| Roof Ventilation and Access | |
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| Roof Plan Layout | |
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| Roof Shape | |
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| Structural Material | |
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| Nonstructural Material | |
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| Dimensions | |
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| Notes | |
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| Drawing Gable Roof Plans | |
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| Drawing Hip Roof Plans | |
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| Drawing Dutch Hip Roof Plans | |
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| Elevations | |
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| Introduction to Elevations | |
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| Required Elevations | |
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| Types of Elevations | |
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| Elevation Scales | |
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| Elevation Placement | |
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| Surface Materials in Elevation | |
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| CADD Elevation Symbols | |
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| Evaluation Layout and Drawing Techniques | |
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| Layout | |
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| Drawing Finished-Quality Lines | |
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| Lettering | |
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| Alternative Elevations | |
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| Drawing Roof Intersections | |
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| Drawing Irregular Shapes | |
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| Projecting Grades | |
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| Millwork and Cabinet Technology, Cabinet Elevations, and Layout | |
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| Types of Millwork | |
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| Cabinets | |
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| Cabinet Elevations and Layout | |
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| Framing Methods and Plans | |
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| Framing Methods | |
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| Balloon Framing | |
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| Platform Framing | |
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| Post-and-Beam Framing | |
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| Timber Construction | |
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| Steel Framing | |
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| Concrete Masonry Construction | |
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| Solid Masonry Construction | |
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| Masonry Veneer | |
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| Insulated Concrete Form Construction | |
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| Modular Framing Methods | |
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| Structural Components | |
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| Floor Construction | |
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| Framed Wall Construction | |
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| Roof Construction | |
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| Metal Hangers | |
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| Environmentally Friendly Design and Construction | |
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| Design Criteria for Structural Loading | |
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| Types of Loads | |
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| Load Design | |
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| Load Distribution | |
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| Sizing Joists and Rafters Using Span Tables | |
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| Determining Wood Characteristics | |
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| Determining Size and Span | |
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| Working with Engineered Lumber | |
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| Determining Simple Beams | |
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| Loading and Support Patterns of Beams | |
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| Structural Lumber | |
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| Loading Reactions of Wood Members | |
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| Methods of Beam Design | |
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| Notations for Formulas | |
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| Sizing Wood Beams | |
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| Review | |
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| Wood Adjustment Factors | |
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| Span Tables | |
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| Simple Beam with a Load Concentrated at the Center | |
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| Simple Beam with a Load Concentrated at Any Point | |
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| Cantilevered Beam with a Uniform Load | |
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| Cantilevered Beam with a Point Load at the Free End | |
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| Drawing Framing Plans | |
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| Framing Plans | |
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| Completing a Framing Plan | |
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| Roof Framing Plans | |
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| Floor Framing Plans | |
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| Foundation Plans | |
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| Foundation Systems | |
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| Soil Considerations | |
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| Types of Foundations | |
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| Dimensioning Foundation Components | |
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| Floor Systems and Foundation Support | |
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| On-Grade Foundations | |
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| Crawl Space Floor Systems | |
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| Foundation Plan Layout | |
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| Concrete Slab Foundation Layout | |
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| Foundation Plan with Joist Construction | |
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| Standard Foundation with Post-and-Beam Floor System | |
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| Combination Slab and Crawl Space Plans for a Partial Basement | |
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| Full Basement | |
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| Wall Sections and Details | |
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| Sectioning Basics | |
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| Types of Sections | |
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| Scale | |
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| Section Alignment | |
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| Section Layout | |
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| Evaluate Needs | |
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| Lay Out the Section | |
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| Finished-Quality Lines--Structural Members Only | |
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| Drawing Finishing Materials | |
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| Dimensioning | |
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| Lettering Notes | |
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| Evaluate Your Work | |
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| Alternative Layout Techniques | |
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| Floor Joist/Foundation | |
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| Post-and-Beam Foundations | |
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| Basement with Concrete Slab | |
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| Conventional (Stick) Roof Framing | |
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| Garage/Residence Section | |
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| Stair Construction and Layout | |
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| Stair Terminology | |
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| Determining Rise and Run | |
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| Straight Stair Layout | |
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| Open Stairway Layout | |
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| U-Shaped Stairs | |
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| Exterior Stairs | |
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| Fireplace Construction and Layout | |
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| Fireplace Terms | |
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| Goals of Energy-Efficient Fireplaces | |
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| Chimney Reinforcements | |
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| Drawing the Fireplace Section | |
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| Fireplace Elevations | |
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| Architectural Rendering | |
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| Presentation Drawings | |
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| Types of Presentation Drawings | |
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| Methods of Presentation | |
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| Rendering Procedure for Drawing | |
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| Perspective Drawing Techniques | |
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| Types of Perspective Drawings | |
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| Perspective Terms | |
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| Two-Point Perspective | |
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| One-Point Perspective | |
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| Rendering Methods for Persepective Drawings | |
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| Presenting Depth | |
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| Shadows | |
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| Reflections | |
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| Texture | |
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| Entourage | |
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| Planning the Drawing | |
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| Two-Point Perspective Rendering | |
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| One-Point Perspective Rendering | |
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| General Construction Specifications | |
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| Construction Specifications | |
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| Specifications for Commercial Construction | |
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| Construction Documents | |
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| Construction Supervision Procedures | |
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| Loan Applications | |
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| Individual Appraisal Requirements | |
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| Master Appraisal Requirements | |
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| Change Orders | |
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| Building Permits | |
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| Contracts | |
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| Completion Notice | |
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| Bids | |
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| Construction Inspections | |
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| Commercial Drafting | |
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| Building Codes and Commercial Design | |
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| Exploring Building Codes | |
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| Determining Design Categories | |
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| Using the Codes | |
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| Common Commercial Construction Materials | |
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| Wood | |
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| Concrete Block | |
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| Poured Concrete | |
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| Steel Construction | |
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| Common Connection Methods | |
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| Commercial Construction Project Drawings | |
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| Office Practice | |
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| Types of Drawings | |
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| Structural Drafting | |
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| Plan the Drawing | |
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| Procedure-From Calculations to Working Drawings | |
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| Detail Coordination | |
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| Lettering | |
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| Order of Precedence | |
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| Occupancy | |
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| Appendix A | |
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| Appendix B | |
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| Appendix C | |
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| Abbreviations | |
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| Glossary | |
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| Index | |