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| Acknowledgments | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Musculoskeletal Complaints | |
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| General Approach to Musculoskeletal Complaints | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| History | |
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| Examination | |
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| Management | |
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| Neck Complaints | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Relevant Anatomy and Biomechanics | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Selected Causes of Cervical Spine Pain | |
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| Disc Herniation | |
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| Myelopathy | |
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| Burner/Stinger | |
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| Thoracic Outlet Syndrome | |
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| Facet/Referred | |
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| Torticollis | |
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| Temporomandibular Complaints | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Relevant Anatomy and Biomechanics | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Selected TMJ Disorders | |
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| Capsulitis | |
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| Synovitis | |
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| Disc Derangement with Reduction | |
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| Closed Lock | |
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| Acute Open Lock | |
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| Thoracic Spine Complaints | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Relevant Anatomy | |
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| Biomechanics | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Selected Disorders of the Thoracic Spine | |
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| Scheuermann's Disease | |
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| Compression Fracture | |
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| Osteoid Osteoma | |
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| Postural Syndrome | |
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| T4 Syndrome | |
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| Scoliosis | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Idiopathic Scoliosis Etiology | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Summary | |
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| Lumbopelvic Complaints | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Relevant Anatomy, Physiology, and Biomechanics | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Selected Disorders of the Low Back | |
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| Disc Lesion with Radiculopathy | |
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| Facet Syndrome | |
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| Canal Stenosis | |
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| Spondylolisthesis | |
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| Sacroiliac Sprain and Subluxation | |
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| Piriformis Syndrome | |
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| Ankylosing Spondylitis | |
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| Reiter's Syndrome | |
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| Multiple Myeloma | |
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| Metastatic Carcinoma | |
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| Infectious Spondylitis | |
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| Abdominal Aneurysm | |
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| Shoulder Girdle Complaints | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Relevant Anatomy and Biomechanics | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Selected Disorders of the Shoulder | |
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| Impingement Syndrome | |
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| Traumatic Instability | |
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| Nontraumatic Instability or Looseness | |
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| Adhesive Capsulitis | |
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| Rotator Cuff Tear | |
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| Acute Calcific Bursitis and Tendinitis | |
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| Acromioclavicular Separation | |
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| Osteolysis of the Distal Clavicle | |
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| Elbow Complaints | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Relevant Anatomy and Biomechanics | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Selected Disorders of the Elbow | |
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| Lateral Epicondylitis (Tennis Elbow) | |
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| Medial Epicondylitis | |
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| Triceps Tendinitis (Posterior Tennis Elbow) | |
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| Posterior Impingement Syndrome | |
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| Nursemaid's Elbow | |
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| Little League Elbow | |
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| Osteochondrosis (Panner's Disease) | |
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| Olecranon Bursitis | |
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| Wrist and Forearm Complaints | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Relevant Anatomy and Biomechanics | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Selected Disorders of the Wrist and Forearm | |
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| Instability | |
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| Tendinitis | |
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| Peripheral Nerve Entrapments | |
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| Fractures | |
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| Forearm | |
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| Miscellaneous Conditions | |
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| Finger and Thumb Complaints | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Relevant Clinical Anatomy | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Selected Disorders of the Finger, Thumb, and Hand | |
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| Finger | |
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| Thumb | |
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| Arthritides | |
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| Hip, Groin, and Thigh Complaints | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Relevant Anatomy | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Selected Disorders of the Hip, Groin, and Thigh | |
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| Hip | |
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| Groin | |
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| Thigh | |
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| Knee Complaints | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Relevant Anatomy and Biomechanics | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Selected Disorders of the Knee | |
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| Traumatic | |
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| Nontraumatic | |
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| Lower Leg Complaints | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Relevant Anatomy | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Selected Disorders of the Lower Leg and Posterior Heel | |
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| Shin Splints | |
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| Tibial Stress Fracture | |
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| Compartment Syndrome | |
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| Achilles Tendinitis | |
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| Foot and Ankle Complaints | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Relevant Anatomy and Biomechanics | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Selected Foot Disorders | |
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| First Toe | |
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| Metatarsals | |
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| Other Conditions | |
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| Neurologic Complaints | |
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| Weakness | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Relevant Anatomy and Physiology | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Selected Neurologic and Muscular Diseases | |
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| Bell's Palsy | |
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| Parkinson's Disease (Paralysis Agitans) | |
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| Multiple Sclerosis | |
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| Guillain-Barre Syndrome | |
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| Myasthenia Gravis | |
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| Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis | |
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| Syringomyelia | |
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| Neurofibromatosis | |
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| Muscular Dystrophy (Duchenne Type) | |
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| Numbness and Tingling | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Relevant Anatomy | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Headache | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Theories of Causation of Primary Headaches | |
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| Management | |
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| Selected Headache Disorders | |
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| Migraine with Aura (Classic Migraine) | |
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| Migraine without Aura (Common Migraine) | |
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| Tension-Like | |
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| Cervicogenic | |
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| Cluster | |
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| Temporal Arteritis | |
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| Dizziness | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Relevant Anatomy and Physiology | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Selected Causes of Vertigo | |
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| Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo | |
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| Meniere's Disease | |
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| Vestibular Neuronitis (Neuritis) | |
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| Labyrinthitis | |
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| Perilymphatic Fistula | |
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| Cervicogenic Vertigo | |
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| Acoustic Neuroma | |
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| Seizures | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Definitions and Classifications | |
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| Relevant Anatomy and Physiology | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| General Concerns | |
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| Depression | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Terminology and Classification | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Fatigue | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| General Discussion | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Selected Disorders Presenting As Fatigue | |
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| Chronic Fatigue Syndrome | |
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| Fibromyalgia | |
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| Mononucleosis | |
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| Lyme Disease | |
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| Hepatitis A | |
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| Hepatitis B | |
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| Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia | |
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| Fever | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Relevant Physiology | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Sleep and Related Complaints | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Relevant Anatomy and Physiology | |
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| Classification System | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Hypertension | |
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| Context | |
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| Relevant Physiology | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Lower Leg Swelling | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Relevant Physiology and Anatomy | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Selected Causes of Lower Leg Swelling | |
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| |
| Acute Unilateral | |
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| Subacute or Chronic | |
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| Lymphadenopathy | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Relevant Anatomy and Physiology | |
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| |
| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| |
| Selected Causes of Lymphadenopathy | |
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| |
| Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome | |
| |
| |
| Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma | |
| |
| |
| Hodgkin's Disease | |
| |
| |
| Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia | |
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| |
| |
| Skin Problems | |
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| |
| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Vaccination: A Brief Overview | |
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| |
| OPV (Polio) | |
| |
| |
| MMR (Focus on Measles) | |
| |
| |
| DTP (Focus on Pertussis) | |
| |
| |
| Summary | |
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| |
| Some Childhood Diseases | |
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| |
| Measles (Rubeola) | |
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| |
| German Measles (Rubella) | |
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| |
| Varicella (Chickenpox) | |
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| |
| Mumps | |
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| |
| Fifth Disease (Erythema Infectiosum) | |
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| |
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| Weight Loss | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Relevant Physiology | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Weight Gain/Obesity | |
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| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Osteoporosis | |
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| |
| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| |
| Relevant Anatomy and Physiology | |
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| |
| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Gastrointestinal Complaints | |
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| |
| |
| Abdominal Pain | |
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| |
| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| Relevant Anatomy and Physiology | |
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| |
| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| |
| Selected Causes of Acute Abdominal Pain | |
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| |
| Appendicitis | |
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| |
| Cholecystitis/Cholelithiasis | |
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| |
| Ureteral Stone | |
| |
| |
| Pancreatitis | |
| |
| |
| Pelvic Inflammatory Disease | |
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| |
| Ectopic Pregnancy | |
| |
| |
| Selected Causes of Recurrent Abdominal Pain | |
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| |
| Upper Abdominal Pain | |
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| |
| Lower Abdominal Pain | |
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| |
| Inflammatory Bowel Disease | |
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| |
| Dysmenorrhea | |
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| |
| Constipation | |
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| |
| Context | |
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| General Strategy | |
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| |
| Relevant Anatomy and Physiology | |
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| |
| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| Diarrhea | |
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| |
| Context | |
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| |
| General Strategy | |
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| |
| Relevant Anatomy and Physiology | |
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| |
| Evaluation | |
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| |
| Management | |
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| |
| Genitourinary Complaints | |
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| |
| |
| Urinary Incontinence and Voiding Dysfunction | |
| |
| |
| Context | |
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| |
| General Strategy | |
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| |
| Relevant Anatomy and Physiology | |
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| |
| Evaluation | |
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| |
| Management | |
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| |
| Selected Causes of Voiding Dysfunction and Pain | |
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| |
| Urinary Tract Infection | |
| |
| |
| Benign Prostate Hypertrophy | |
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| |
| Prostate Cancer | |
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| |
| |
| Enuresis | |
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| |
| Context | |
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| |
| General Strategy | |
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| |
| Relevant Anatomy and Physiology | |
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| |
| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| |
| Vaginal Bleeding | |
| |
| |
| Context | |
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| |
| General Strategy | |
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| |
| Relevant Anatomy and Physiology | |
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| |
| Evaluation | |
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| |
| Management | |
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| |
| |
| Cardiopulmonary Complaints | |
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| |
| |
| Syncope/Presyncope | |
| |
| |
| Context | |
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| |
| General Strategy | |
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| |
| Relevant Physiology | |
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| |
| Evaluation | |
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| Management | |
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| |
| |
| Chest Pain | |
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| |
| Context | |
| |
| |
| General Strategy | |
| |
| |
| Relevant Anatomy and Physiology | |
| |
| |
| Evaluation | |
| |
| |
| Management | |
| |
| |
| Selected Causes of Chest Pain | |
| |
| |
| Cardiac | |
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| |
| Noncardiac, Musculoskeletal | |
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| |
| Noncardiac, Visceral | |
| |
| |
| |
| Palpitations | |
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| |
| Context | |
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| |
| General Strategy | |
| |
| |
| Relevant Anatomy and Physiology | |
| |
| |
| Evaluation | |
| |
| |
| Management | |
| |
| |
| Possible Causes of Palpitations | |
| |
| |
| Paroxysmal Sinus Tachycardia | |
| |
| |
| Mitral Valve Prolapse Syndrome | |
| |
| |
| Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome | |
| |
| |
| |
| Dyspnea (Difficulty Breathing) | |
| |
| |
| Context | |
| |
| |
| General Strategy | |
| |
| |
| Relevant Anatomy and Physiology | |
| |
| |
| Evaluation | |
| |
| |
| Management | |
| |
| |
| Selected Causes of Dyspnea | |
| |
| |
| Asthma | |
| |
| |
| Emphysema | |
| |
| |
| Pulmonary Embolism | |
| |
| |
| Pneumothorax | |
| |
| |
| Congestive Heart Failure | |
| |
| |
| |
| Cough | |
| |
| |
| Context | |
| |
| |
| General Strategy | |
| |
| |
| Relevant Anatomy and Physiology | |
| |
| |
| Evaluation | |
| |
| |
| Management | |
| |
| |
| Selected Causes of Cough | |
| |
| |
| Pneumonia | |
| |
| |
| Pulmonary Tuberculosis | |
| |
| |
| Postnasal Drip | |
| |
| |
| Chronic Bronchitis | |
| |
| |
| Bronchogenic Carcinoma | |
| |
| |
| |
| Head and Face Complaints | |
| |
| |
| |
| Eye Complaints | |
| |
| |
| Context | |
| |
| |
| Review of General Terminology | |
| |
| |
| General Strategy | |
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| |
| Evaluation | |
| |
| |
| Management | |
| |
| |
| Selected Causes of Vision Loss | |
| |
| |
| Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma | |
| |
| |
| Open-Angle Glaucoma | |
| |
| |
| Cataracts | |
| |
| |
| Age-Related Macular Degeneration | |
| |
| |
| Retinitis Pigmentosa | |
| |
| |
| Amaurosis Fugax | |
| |
| |
| Optic Neuritis | |
| |
| |
| |
| Facial Pain | |
| |
| |
| Context | |
| |
| |
| General Strategy | |
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| |
| Relevant Neurology | |
| |
| |
| Evaluation | |
| |
| |
| Management | |
| |
| |
| Facial Pain Caused by Neuralgias | |
| |
| |
| Trigeminal | |
| |
| |
| Glossopharyngeal | |
| |
| |
| Atypical Face Pain | |
| |
| |
| |
| Ear Pain | |
| |
| |
| Context | |
| |
| |
| General Strategy | |
| |
| |
| Relevant Anatomy and Physiology | |
| |
| |
| Evaluation | |
| |
| |
| Management | |
| |
| |
| Selected Causes of Ear Pain | |
| |
| |
| Barotrauma | |
| |
| |
| Serous Otitis Media | |
| |
| |
| Acute Otitis Media | |
| |
| |
| Chronic Otitis Media | |
| |
| |
| Cholesteatoma | |
| |
| |
| Otitis Externa | |
| |
| |
| |
| Hearing Loss | |
| |
| |
| Context | |
| |
| |
| General Strategy | |
| |
| |
| Relevant Anatomy and Physiology | |
| |
| |
| Evaluation | |
| |
| |
| Management | |
| |
| |
| Selected Causes of Hearing Loss | |
| |
| |
| Otosclerosis | |
| |
| |
| Presbycusis | |
| |
| |
| |
| Tinnitus | |
| |
| |
| Context | |
| |
| |
| General Strategy | |
| |
| |
| Relevant Anatomy and Physiology | |
| |
| |
| Evaluation | |
| |
| |
| Management | |
| |
| |
| |
| Epistaxis (Nosebleed) | |
| |
| |
| Context | |
| |
| |
| General Strategy | |
| |
| |
| Relevant Anatomy | |
| |
| |
| Evaluation | |
| |
| |
| Management | |
| |
| |
| |
| Sore Throat | |
| |
| |
| Context | |
| |
| |
| General Strategy | |
| |
| |
| Evaluation | |
| |
| |
| Management | |
| |
| |
| |
| Special Conditions | |
| |
| |
| |
| Diabetes Mellitus | |
| |
| |
| Context | |
| |
| |
| General Strategy | |
| |
| |
| Relevant Physiology | |
| |
| |
| Evaluation | |
| |
| |
| Management | |
| |
| |
| |
| Thyroid Dysfunction | |
| |
| |
| Context | |
| |
| |
| General Strategy | |
| |
| |
| Relevant Physiology | |
| |
| |
| Evaluation | |
| |
| |
| Laboratory Testing and Management | |
| |
| |
| Selected Thyroid Disorders | |
| |
| |
| Graves' Disease | |
| |
| |
| Hashimoto's Disease | |
| |
| |
| Subacute Thyroiditis (De Quervain's Thyroiditis) | |
| |
| |
| Silent Thyroiditis | |
| |
| |
| Acute Thyroiditis | |
| |
| |
| Riedel's Thyroditis | |
| |
| |
| Thyroid Cancer | |
| |
| |
| |
| Hyperlipidemia | |
| |
| |
| Context | |
| |
| |
| General Strategy | |
| |
| |
| Relevant Physiology | |
| |
| |
| Evaluation | |
| |
| |
| Management | |
| |
| |
| |
| Anemia | |
| |
| |
| Context | |
| |
| |
| General Strategy | |
| |
| |
| Relevant Physiology | |
| |
| |
| Management | |
| |
| |
| Selected Anemias | |
| |
| |
| Microcytic and Normocytic Anemias | |
| |
| |
| Macrocytic Anemias | |
| |
| |
| |
| Special Patient Groups | |
| |
| |
| |
| The Pediatric/Adolescent Patient | |
| |
| |
| Context | |
| |
| |
| General Strategy | |
| |
| |
| Sports-Related Issues in the Young Patient | |
| |
| |
| A Region-Based Approach to Complaints and Concerns of Patient/Parent | |
| |
| |
| |
| The Geriatric Patient | |
| |
| |
| Context | |
| |
| |
| General Strategy | |
| |
| |
| Relevant Anatomy and Physiology | |
| |
| |
| Evaluation | |
| |
| |
| Focused Concerns | |
| |
| |
| Specific Management Issues | |
| |
| |
| |
| The Female Patient | |
| |
| |
| Context | |
| |
| |
| General Strategy | |
| |
| |
| Female Hormonal and Reproductive Physiology | |
| |
| |
| Focused Issues | |
| |
| |
| Index | |