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Dedication | |
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Preface | |
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Acknowledgments | |
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Contributors | |
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Relationships Between CNMs and CMs and Other Midwives, Nurses, and Physicans | |
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Relationships Between ACNM-, ACC-, or AMCB-Certified Midwives and Other Midwives | |
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Nurse-Midwife and ACNM Relationships with Nursing | |
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ACNM and CNM/CM Relationships with Medicine | |
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ACNM Structure and Function | |
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Historical Roots | |
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Membership | |
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Governance | |
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The National Office | |
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The ACNM Journal | |
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The ACNM Foundation | |
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Communication | |
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ACNM Honors and Awards | |
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Support for Students | |
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Summary | |
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Public Health and Midwifery | |
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Social Reformers | |
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Child Welfare | |
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The "Midwife Problem" | |
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The Children's Bureau | |
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The Sheppard-Towner Act | |
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Title V | |
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Maternal and Child Health Bureau | |
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Title X | |
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Welfare Reform | |
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U.S. Public Health Service | |
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Healthy People 2010 | |
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Maternity Center Association | |
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Summary | |
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Midwifery Accreditation and Education | |
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History of Accreditation in Midwifery Education | |
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Structure and Function of the ACNM Division of Accreditation | |
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The Process of Programmatic Accreditation | |
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Structure and Function of the Midwifery Education Accreditation Council | |
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Current and Emerging Issues in Midwifery Accreditation | |
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Summary | |
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Midwifery Education | |
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Certification and Licensure in Midwifery | |
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Certification in Nurse-Midwifery/Midwifery | |
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American Midwifery Certification Board (AMCB) | |
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Licensure in Nurse-Midwifery and Midwifery | |
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Legal Bases for Midwifery Practice, Negligent Practice, and Liability Reduction | |
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Legal Basis for Midwifery Practice | |
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Medical Malpractice in Midwifery | |
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The Liability Claim Process | |
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The National Practitioner Data Bank | |
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Liability Insurance | |
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Other Forms of Liability Protection | |
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Legislation and Policy Development | |
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Legislation and Policy Development: Midwifery Practice Depends on It | |
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Evolving Health Policy | |
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Current Legislative Status of CNMs/CMs | |
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The American College of Nurse-Midwives: Our Professional Organization | |
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Health Care Policy Development or Preparing the Bill | |
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Trends in Health Policy | |
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Transformation of Health Care Affects Policy | |
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Policy Development: The Process-How Streams Change | |
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The Power in Politics: Money = Power | |
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How a Bill Becomes a Law: Government 101 | |
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Politics at the State Level | |
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The Politically Active Midwife | |
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Case Example | |
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Summary | |
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Midwifery Scope of Practice | |
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Definition | |
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Scope of Practice for CNMs and CMs in the United States | |
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Core Competencies | |
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Standards of Practice | |
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Additional Factors Defining Scope of Practice | |
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Summary | |
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Acknowledgments | |
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Practice Structure | |
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Practice Settings | |
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Practice Models | |
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Seeking a Position | |
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Starting Your Own Practice | |
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Marketing Your Practice | |
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Knowing Your Impact | |
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Practice Directors | |
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Summary | |
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Credentialing | |
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Key Organizations | |
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Terminology | |
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The Impact of State Laws and Regulations | |
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Obtaining Clinical Privileges in a Hospital or Health Care Organization | |
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The Privileging Process | |
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Denial of Privileges, Downgrading of Privileges, and the Appeals Process | |
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Problems with Clinical Privileges | |
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Credentialing for Managed Care Organizations | |
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Summary | |
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Key Points | |
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Managed Care and Payment | |
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Access to CNMs Under Federal Programs | |
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Medicare | |
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Medicaid | |
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Military Plans | |
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Third-Party Payers | |
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Managed Care Plans | |
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The Rules of Billing and Coding | |
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Coding | |
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Billing | |
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Fraud | |
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Summary | |
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Quality Management | |
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Definitions | |
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Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) | |
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National Committee for Quality Assurance | |
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Other Organizations Addressing Quality and Safety | |
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Patient Safety | |
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Provider Profiling and Pay-for-Performance | |
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Quality Management and Midwifery | |
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Patient Satisfaction as a Quality Assurance Mechanism | |
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The ACNM Benchmarking Project | |
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Peer Review | |
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Barriers to Quality Management Processes | |
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Summary | |
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Historical Perspectives on Research and the ACNM | |
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Historical Perspective | |
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Research and the American College of Nurse-Midwives | |
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The ACNM Division of Research Is Born | |
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ACNM and Research in the 21st Century | |
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Professional Ethics | |
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Definitions | |
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Key Questions Related to the Study of Ethics | |
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What Is the Goal of Ethical Midwifery Practice? | |
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Summary | |
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Ethical Duties and Obligations of Midwives: Codes of Ethics | |
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Moral Reasoning and Ethical Decision Making | |
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Ethical Issues in Midwifery | |
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Summary | |
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Women's Health and Midwifery | |
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Women's Health in the Twenty-First Century: The Evolution of a Paradigm | |
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Summary | |
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Leadership in Midwifery | |
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Examples of Excellent Midwifery Leaders | |
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The Difference Between a Manager and a Leader | |
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Informal versus Formal Leaders | |
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Characteristics of a Good Midwifery Leader | |
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Emotional Intelligence and Leadership | |
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Organizational Structure and Culture | |
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Building a Practice Team: The Role of the Leader | |
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Coaching: The New Leadership Skill | |
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The Leader and Change | |
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Leadership and Power | |
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Steps to Developing as a Leader | |
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Summary | |
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Index | |