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| Introduction | |
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| Making Sense of Social Justice | |
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| Justice as a Value in Social Work | |
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| A Schizophrenic Profession? | |
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| Rescuing a Profession That Betrayed Its Mission | |
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| Gil on Social Determinism and Constructing a Just Society | |
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| Piven and Cloward on Welfare, Control, and Disruption | |
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| Gilbert on Balanced Reform From Within | |
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| Jordan on Struggling for Justice and Social Work | |
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| Wakefield on Justice as the Organizing Principle of Social Work | |
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| Comparing Concepts of Social Work | |
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| Understanding Social Justice in Liberal Democracies | |
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| Liberal-Democratic Society and its Contradictions | |
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| Theories of Social Justice for Liberal Democracies | |
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| Freedom Versus Democracy: Priorities in the United States | |
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| Evaluating Distributive Justice in the United States | |
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| Expanding the Welfare State Concept | |
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| Dimensions of Distributive Justice | |
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| How does the United States Rate on Distributive Justice? | |
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| Interpreting Welfare in the United States: Beyond Exceptionalism | |
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| Building an Analytic Framework | |
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| The Fragile Roots of Welfare in the United States: From Colony to the Gilded Era | |
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| The Legacy of the English Poor Laws and the Shaping of a National Ideology in the Eighteenth Century | |
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| The Nineteenth Century: Seismic Changes and Moral Certainties | |
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| The Ambiguous Ancestry of Welfare and Social Work in the First Half of the Twentieth Century | |
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| The Progressive Era | |
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| Social Work, 1900-1920 | |
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| Social Regression, Disaster, and the Birth of the Welfare State During the Interwar Years | |
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| Social Work in the Twenties and Thirties | |
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| From the Aftermath of World War II to the Great Society | |
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| Holding Back the New Deal | |
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| Social Work in the Postwar Period | |
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| The Promise of the Great Society | |
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| Social Work in the Sixties | |
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| The Weakening of the Welfare State Gains Speed | |
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| The Seventies: Expansion and Stagnation | |
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| Social Work in the Seventies | |
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| Reagan and the Precipitous Undoing of Public Assistance | |
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| Social Work in a Regressive Era | |
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| The End of the Millennium and the Demise of Entitlement to Public Assistance | |
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| A Centrist President in a Conservative Government | |
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| Social Work at the End of the Millennium | |
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| The Lesser Americans: Historical Legacies | |
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| The Story of a Limited Democracy | |
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| Women and the Welfare State | |
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| The Preindustrial Period | |
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| Economic and Social Restructuring | |
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| The Place of Women in the New Deal | |
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| Welfare Through the Color Lens | |
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| African Americans | |
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| Mexican Americans | |
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| Native Americans | |
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| Genocide, Manifest Destiny, and Contradictory Federal Policy | |
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| Contemporary Directions of the Liberal Welfare State | |
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| Temporary Assistance for Needy Families - I | |
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| Positive Outcomes, Concerns, and Questions | |
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| Devolution: Unaccountability, Creativity, and State Budgets Crisis | |
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| Promoting the Work Ethic and Self-Sufficiency | |
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| Toward a Nuclear Family State | |
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| Temporary Assistance for Needy Families - II | |
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| Barriers and Exclusion | |
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| TANF Reauthorization | |
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| Social Security and the Push Toward Privatization | |
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| The Medicare Prescription Drug Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 | |
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| Social Insurance Financing and Alternative Proposals | |
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| Further Thoughts About Privatization | |
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| Contemporary Directions of Welfare States in Developed Nations | |
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| Types of Welfare States, Different Outcomes, and Future Needs | |
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| Different Logics of Welfare States | |
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| Alternative Institutional Designs | |
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| Comparing Welfare Types | |
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| Historical Synopses | |
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| Achievements of the Welfare Regimes | |
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| The Future of Welfare State in Postindustrial Societies | |
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| Demographic and Economic Shifts | |
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| The Three Pillars of Welfare | |
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| Locating and Counteracting Sources of Injustice | |
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| Framing Policy Practice | |
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| Social Work's Commitment to Justice for the Twenty-First Century | |
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| How Do Professional Statements Fit With Social Work Theories of Justice? | |
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| What Do Social Justice Theories Add? | |
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| What Guidelines Can Be Derived From the Historical Analysis? | |
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| Ideology | |
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| Policy Decision Making | |
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| Summary | |
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| Policy Practice | |
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| Building Influence From the Ground Up | |
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| Influence in Policy Making | |
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| Shaping Policy Implementation | |
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| Judicial Policy Making | |
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| Interdependence Among Types of Policy Practice | |
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| Conclusion | |