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Kingfisher Science Encyclopedia

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ISBN-10: 0753452693

ISBN-13: 9780753452691

Edition: 2000

Authors: Charles Taylor

List price: $39.95
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Description:

Today's children stand on the threshold of a new millennium that promises incredible scientific and technological advances. The need to understand basic scientific principles has never been greater and these principles are brought within the grasp of every child by The Kingfisher Science Encyclopedia. All the essential subject areas, from Space and Time, Materials and Technology, to Human Biology, are covered in this one-volume encyclopedia. Accurate, approachable, and an indispensable source of information for school projects, The Kingfisher Science Encyclopedia is the perfect gift for the up-and-coming Bill Gates, Albert Einstein, or Marie Curie in the family. Special Features: More than…    
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Book details

List price: $39.95
Copyright year: 2000
Publisher: Roaring Brook Press
Publication date: 9/15/2000
Binding: Hardcover
Pages: 500
Size: 9.00" wide x 11.25" long x 1.75" tall
Weight: 4.884
Language: English

Charles Taylor is Professor Emeritus of Philosophy at McGill University.

Introductionp. vii
Planet Earth
Introductionp. 1
Earth and the Solar Systemp. 2
Earth's Rotationp. 3
Fossils and Geological Timep. 4
Human Origins, Human Changep. 6
Earth's Structurep. 8
Earth's Atmospherep. 10
The Oceansp. 12
The Ocean Floorp. 14
Continental Driftp. 16
Volcanoesp. 18
Earthquakesp. 20
Building Mountainsp. 22
Building Rocksp. 24
Ores and Gemsp. 26
Igneous Rockp. 28
Metamorphic Rockp. 29
Sedimentary Rockp. 30
Erosion and Weatheringp. 32
Glaciers and Ice Sheetsp. 34
Climatep. 36
Rain and Snowp. 38
Clouds and Fogp. 40
Weather Forecastingp. 42
Winds, Storms, and Floodsp. 44
Maps and Mappingp. 46
Facts and Figuresp. 48
Living Things
Introductionp. 49
Life: Origins and Developmentp. 50
Classification of Living Thingsp. 52
Single-celled Organismsp. 54
Fungi and Lichensp. 55
Plant Anatomyp. 56
Nonflowering Plantsp. 58
Flowering Plantsp. 59
Fruits and Seedsp. 62
Treesp. 64
Plants and Peoplep. 66
Biomes and Habitatsp. 68
Marine Invertebratesp. 70
Mollusksp. 71
Wormsp. 72
Crustaceansp. 73
Spiders, Centipedes, and Scorpionsp. 74
Insectsp. 75
Fishp. 78
Amphibiansp. 80
Reptilesp. 82
Birdsp. 84
Mammalsp. 86
Animal Reproductionp. 88
Animal Behaviorp. 90
Movementp. 92
Migrationp. 93
Animal Partnershipsp. 94
Adaptation and Defensep. 95
Facts and Figuresp. 96
Human Biology
Introductionp. 97
Body Organizationp. 98
Skin, Hair, and Nailsp. 100
The Skeletonp. 102
Bones and Jointsp. 104
Muscles and Movementp. 106
The Brain and Nervous Systemp. 108
Sleep and Dreamsp. 110
Communicationp. 111
Touchp. 112
Taste and Smellp. 113
Eyes and Seeingp. 114
Ears, Hearing, and Balancep. 116
Hormonesp. 118
The Heart and Circulationp. 120
Bloodp. 122
Lymphatic Systemp. 123
Lungs and Breathingp. 124
Food and Nutritionp. 126
Teethp. 127
Digestionp. 128
Metabolismp. 130
Waste Disposalp. 131
Reproductionp. 132
Growth and Developmentp. 134
Genes and Chromosomesp. 135
Bacteria and Virusesp. 136
The Immune Systemp. 137
Diseasep. 138
Exercise and Fitnessp. 139
Medicinep. 140
Medical Technologyp. 142
Facts and Figuresp. 144
Chemistry and the Elements
Introductionp. 145
The Origins of Chemistryp. 146
The Elementsp. 148
Atomsp. 150
The Periodic Tablep. 152
Chemical Analysisp. 154
States of Matterp. 156
Solutionsp. 158
Separation and Purificationp. 160
Chemical Reactionsp. 162
Chemical Compoundsp. 164
Bonding and Valencyp. 166
Solid Structuresp. 168
Carbonp. 170
Nitrogen and Oxygenp. 171
Airp. 172
Waterp. 173
Organic Chemistryp. 174
Catalystsp. 176
Enzymesp. 177
Oxidation and Reductionp. 178
Hydrogenp. 179
Noble Gasesp. 180
Sulfurp. 181
The Halogensp. 182
Metalsp. 183
Acidsp. 184
Bases and Alkalisp. 185
Indicators and pHp. 186
Soaps and Detergentsp. 187
Chemistry of Foodp. 188
Petrochemicalsp. 190
Facts and Figuresp. 192
Materials and Technology
Introductionp. 193
Properties of Solidsp. 194
Properties of Metalsp. 196
Ironp. 198
Copperp. 199
Aluminump. 200
Precious Metalsp. 201
Alloysp. 202
Shaping Materialsp. 204
Wood and Paperp. 206
Fibersp. 207
Glassp. 208
Ceramicsp. 209
Oil and Refiningp. 210
Natural Gasp. 212
Coalp. 213
Rubberp. 214
Polymersp. 215
Plasticsp. 216
New Materialsp. 217
Adhesivesp. 218
Pigments and Dyesp. 219
Brick, Stone, and Concretep. 220
Constructionp. 222
Gasoline and Diesel Enginesp. 224
Jet Engines and Gas Turbinesp. 226
Steam Enginesp. 227
Hydraulics and Pneumaticsp. 228
Food Productionp. 230
Food Processingp. 232
Automationp. 234
Roboticsp. 236
Technology Timelinep. 238
Facts and Figuresp. 240
Light and Energy
Introductionp. 241
Heat and Light from the Sunp. 242
Radiationp. 244
The Electromagnetic Spectrump. 246
Terrestrial Energy Sourcesp. 248
Heat Transferp. 250
Heating and Cooling Systemsp. 252
Combustionp. 254
Expansion and Contractionp. 255
Kinetic Theoryp. 256
Changes of Statep. 257
Thermodynamicsp. 258
Lightp. 260
Reflection and Absorptionp. 262
Refractionp. 264
Lenses and Curved Mirrorsp. 266
Microscopesp. 268
Telescopesp. 270
Colorp. 272
Color Mixingp. 274
Visionp. 276
Optical Illusionsp. 277
Photography and Filmp. 278
Sources of Lightp. 280
Light Energyp. 282
The Speed of Lightp. 284
Polarizationp. 285
Lasers and Hologramsp. 286
Facts and Figuresp. 288
Forces and Movement
Introductionp. 289
Forcep. 290
Potential and Kinetic Energyp. 292
Work and Energyp. 294
Momentump. 296
Relativity and Gravityp. 298
Ramps and Wedgesp. 300
Levers and Pulleysp. 301
Wheels and Axlesp. 302
Gearsp. 303
Complex Machinesp. 304
Second Law of Thermodynamicsp. 306
Frictionp. 308
Fluidsp. 310
Pressurep. 311
Sound as Changes of Pressurep. 312
Wave Motionp. 314
Vibrationsp. 316
Resonancep. 318
Vibrations of Stringsp. 320
Vibrations in Tubesp. 321
Balance and Turning Forcesp. 322
Circular Motionp. 324
Floating and Sinkingp. 326
Harnessing Sea Powerp. 328
Harnessing Wind Powerp. 330
Principles of Flightp. 332
Supersonic Flightp. 334
Facts and Figuresp. 336
Electricity and Electronics
Introductionp. 337
Electricityp. 338
Electrical Circuitsp. 340
Magnets and Magnetismp. 342
Electromagnetismp. 344
Generators and Motorsp. 346
Power Plantsp. 348
Renewable Energy Sourcesp. 350
Electrical Power Distributionp. 352
Storage of Electricityp. 354
Electrochemistryp. 356
Power Cellsp. 357
Electricity Through Gasesp. 358
Conductorsp. 360
Insulatorsp. 362
Resistancep. 363
Electrical Communicationp. 364
Telecommunicationsp. 366
Sound Recordingp. 368
Television and Videotapep. 370
Analog and Digital Systemsp. 372
Microprocessorsp. 374
Computersp. 376
Computer Software Programsp. 378
Information Technologyp. 380
Smart Technologyp. 382
Facts and Figuresp. 384
Space and Time
Introductionp. 385
The Universep. 386
The Universe: origins and futurep. 388
Galaxiesp. 390
Starsp. 392
The Sunp. 394
Constellationsp. 396
The Solar Systemp. 398
Earth and the Moonp. 400
Eclipsesp. 402
Mercuryp. 403
Venusp. 404
Marsp. 405
Jupiterp. 406
Saturnp. 407
Uranusp. 408
Neptunep. 409
Pluto and the Minor Planetsp. 410
Cometsp. 412
Meteors and Meteoritesp. 413
Studying the Universep. 414
Astronomical Telescopesp. 416
Exploring Spacep. 418
Rockets and the Space Shuttlep. 420
Humans in Spacep. 422
Artificial Satellitesp. 424
Timep. 426
Measuring Timep. 428
Space, Time, and Relativityp. 430
Timeline of Space Explorationp. 430
Facts and Figuresp. 432
Conservation and the Environment
Introductionp. 433
The Natural Balancep. 434
Action Zonesp. 436
Saving the Rain Forestsp. 438
Ocean Lifep. 440
Why Species Die Outp. 442
Endangered speciesp. 444
Population Explosionp. 446
Food and Farmingp. 448
City Livingp. 450
Water pollutionp. 452
Air pollutionp. 453
Waste and Recyclingp. 454
Resourcesp. 456
Renewable Energyp. 458
Climate Changep. 460
Tourism and Heritagep. 461
Conservation Actionp. 462
Facts and Figuresp. 464
Ready Referencep. 465
Numbers and Units of Measurementp. 466
Conversion Tablesp. 467
Geometric Shapesp. 469
Famous Scientistsp. 470
Inventions and Discoveriesp. 472
Glossaryp. 474
Indexp. 476
Acknowledgmentsp. 487
Table of Contents provided by Syndetics. All Rights Reserved.