| |
| |
List of Illustrations | |
| |
| |
Translator's Note | |
| |
| |
Foreword to the American Edition | |
| |
| |
Acknowledgments | |
| |
| |
Introduction: Alexander before the Expedition to Asia Minor (356-334) | |
| |
| |
| |
The Major Stages of the Conquest (334-323) | |
| |
| |
From Granicus to the Fall of Tyre (May 334-Summer 332) | |
| |
| |
From Tyre to the Euphrates (Summer 332-Summer 331) | |
| |
| |
The End of Darius and the Final Submission of Greece (Summer 331-Summer 330) | |
| |
| |
Guerillas in the Eastern Satrapies and Macedonian Opposition (Summer 330-Spring 327) | |
| |
| |
The Conquest of India and the Return via the Persian Gulf (327-325) | |
| |
| |
The Last Years (324-323) | |
| |
| |
| |
The Origins and Objectives of the Conquest | |
| |
| |
The Unsatisfactory Nature of Explanations Based on Personality and Psychology | |
| |
| |
The Heritage of Philip II | |
| |
| |
Alexander and the Royal Territories of the Achaemenids | |
| |
| |
"War of Liberation" and "War of Reprisal": The Limits of Alexander's Philhellenism | |
| |
| |
The Conquest of India and Return via the Persian Gulf | |
| |
| |
The Problem of the "Last Plans" | |
| |
| |
| |
Resistance to the Conquest | |
| |
| |
The Resistance of Darius (334-330) | |
| |
| |
Underground Resistance and Open Revolt in Greece | |
| |
| |
Resistance and Reprisals in the Eastern Satrapies (330-327) | |
| |
| |
The Discontent of the Macedonian Soldiery (330-324) | |
| |
| |
| |
The Administration, Defense, and Exploitation of the Conquered Lands | |
| |
| |
The Different Degrees of Royal Authority | |
| |
| |
Territorial Control and the Management of the Population | |
| |
| |
Conquest and "Economic Development" | |
| |
| |
| |
Alexander among Macedonians, Greeks, and Iranians | |
| |
| |
Conquest and Surrender: Contradiction and Opposition | |
| |
| |
A Policy for the Future (325-323) | |
| |
| |
Conclusion: The King Is Dead! Long Live the King? | |
| |
| |
An Introductory Bibliography | |
| |
| |
Appendix The History of Alexander Today: A Provisional Assessment and Some Future Directions | |
| |
| |
Index of Toponyms | |
| |
| |
General Index | |