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Alison Balter's Mastering Access 97 Development Premier Edition

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ISBN-10: 0672309998

ISBN-13: 9780672309991

Edition: 2nd 1997

Authors: Alison Balter

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Book details

List price: $49.99
Edition: 2nd
Copyright year: 1997
Publisher: Sams
Publication date: 1/17/1997
Binding: Mixed Media
Pages: 1168
Size: 7.50" wide x 9.50" long x 2.00" tall
Weight: 4.180
Language: English

Building a Foundation for Your Access Applications
Introduction to Access Development
What Types of Applications Can You Develop in Access?
What Exactly Is a Database?
Getting to Know the Database Objects
Object Naming Conventions
Hardware Requirements
How Do I Get Started Developing an Access Application?
Summary
A Strategy for Developing Access Applications
Why Strategize?
Splitting Tables and Other Objects
Basing Forms and Reports on Queries
Understanding the Access Runtime Engine
Resource
EXE Versus Access Database: What It Means to You
The Importance of Securing Your Database
Using Access as a Front-End
Applying the Strategy to the Computer Consulting Firm Application
Summary
What Every Developer Needs to Know About Tables
Building a New Table
Selecting the Appropriate Field Type for Your Data
Working with Field Properties
Try It
Try It
Try It
Try It
Try It
Try It
Required: Make the User Enter a Value
Try It
Try It
Indexed: Speeding Up Searches
Try It
The All-Important Primary Key
Working with the Lookup Feature
Working with Table Properties
Using Indexes to Improve Performance
Access Tables and the Internet
Practical Examples: Designing the Tables Needed for the Computer Consulting Firm's Time and Billing Application
Summary
Relationships: Your Key to Data Integrity
Understanding Relationships
Examining the Types of Relationships
Establishing Relationships
Try It
Establishing Referential Integrity
Try It
Try It
Looking At the Benefits of Relationships
Examining Indexes and Relationships
Practical Examples: Establishing the Relationships Between the Tables Included in the Time and Billing Database
Summary
What Every Developer Needs to Know About Query Basics
What Is a Query and When Should You Use One?
Everything You Need to Know About Selecting Fields
Try It
Try It
Try It
Try It
Ordering Your Query Result
Try It
Try It
Try It
Working with Dates in Criteria
Understanding How Query Results Can Be Updated
Building Queries Based on Multiple Tables
Try It
Try It
Creating Calculated Fields
Try It
Getting Help from the Expression Builder
Summarizing Data with Totals Queries
Try It
Excluding Fields from the Output
Nulls and Query Results
Refining Your Queries with Field and Query Properties
Field List Properties
Building Parameter Queries When You Don't Know the Criteria at Design Time
Try It
Practical Examples: Building Queries Needed by the Time and Billing Application for the Computer Consulting Firm
Summary
What Every Developer Needs to Know About Form Basics
Uses of Forms
Anatomy of a Form
Creating a New Form
Working with the Form Design Window
Selecting the Correct Control for the Job
Control Morphing
What Form Properties Are Available and Why Use Them?
What Control Properties Are Available and Why Use Them?
Bound, Unbound, and Calculated Controls
Using Expressions to Enhance Your Forms
The Command Button Wizards: Programming Without Typing
Building Forms Based on More Than One Table
Basing Forms on Queries: The Why and How
Access Forms and the Internet
Practical Examples: Designing Forms for Your Application
Summary
What Every Developer Needs to Know About Report Basics
Types of Reports Available
Anatomy of a Report
Creating a New Report
Working with the Report Design Window
Selecting the Correct Control for the Job
What Report Properties Are Available and Why Use Them
What Control Properties Are Available and Why Use Them
Inserting Page Breaks
Unbound, Bound, and Calculated Controls
Using Expressions to Enhance Your Reports
Building Reports Based on More Than One Table
Working with Sorting and Grouping
Improving Performance and Reusability by Basing Reports on Stored Queries
Access Reports and the Internet
Practical Examples: Building Reports Needed for Your Application
Summary
VBA 101: The Basics of VBA
VBA Explained
Access Class Modules, Standard Modules, Form Modules, and Report Modules Explained
Working with Variables
Adding Comments to Your Code
Using the Line-Continuation Character
Using the VBA Control Structures
Passing Parameters and Returning Values: An Introduction
Working with Built-In Functions
Tools for Working with the Module Window
Practical Examples: Event Routines, User-Defined Functions, and Subroutines Needed for the Time and Billing Application
Summary
Advanced VBA Techniques
Navigation Tips and Tricks
Executing Procedures from the Module Window
The DoCmd Object: Performing Macro Actions
What Are User-Defined Types and Why Would You Use Them?
Working with Constants
Working with Arrays
Advanced Function Techniques
Property Let and Get: Working with Custom Properties
Class Modules
Working with Empty and Null
Understanding and Effectively Using Compilation Options
Customizing the IDE
Practical Examples: Putting Advanced Techniques to Use in the Time and Billing Application
Summary
The Real Scoop on Objects, Properties, and Events
Understanding Access's Object Model
The Forms Collection
Understanding Objects, Properties, Events, and Methods
Using the Object Browser to Learn About Access's Objects
Referring to Objects
Properties and Methods Made Easy
Declaring and Assigning Object Variables
Understanding the Differences Between Objects and Collections
Using the New Keyword
Passing Objects to Functions and Subroutines
Returning to a Unique Item in a Collection
Determining the Type of a Control
Special Properties That Refer to Objects
Practical Examples of Working with Objects
Summary
What Are Macros and When Do You Need Them?
Why Learning About Macros Is Important
The Basics of Creating and Running a Macro
Running an Access Macro
Try It
Modifying and Existing Macro
Documenting Your Macro: Adding Comments
Testing a Macro
Try It
When You Should Use Macros and When You Shouldn't
Converting a Macro to VBA Code
Creating an AutoExec Macro
Creating an AutoKeys Macro
The DoCmd Object
Practical Examples: Adding an AutoExec Macro to the Time and Billing Application
Summary
Advanced Query Concepts
Action Queries
Special Query Properties
Optimizing Queries
Crosstab Queries
Outer Joins
Self-Joins
Understanding SQL
Union Queries
Pass-Through Queries
The Propagation of Nulls and Query Results
Subqueries
Using the Result of a Function as the Criteria for a Query
Passing Parameter Query Values from a Form
Practical Examples: Applying These Techniques in Your Application
Summary
Let's Get More Intimate with Forms: Advanced Techniques
What Are the Form Events and When Do You Use Them?
What Are the Section and Control Events and When Do You Use Them?
Referring to Me
What Types of Forms Can I Create and When Are They Appropriate?
Using Built-In Dialog Boxes
Adding Custom Menus, Toolbars, and Shortcut Menus to Your Forms
Taking Advantage of Built-in Form-Filtering Features
Including Objects from Other Applications: Linking Versus Embedding
OpenArgs
Switching a Form's Record Source
Power Combo Box and List Box Techniques
Power Subform Techniques
Synchronizing a Form with Its Underlying Recordset
Creating Custom Properties and Methods
Practical Examples: Applying Advanced Techniques to Your Application
Summary
Let's Get More Intimate with Reports: Advanced Techniques
Events Available for Reports and When to Use Them
Order of Events for Reports
Events Available for Report Sections and When to Use Them
Special Report Properties
Practical Applications of Report Events and Properties
Practical Examples
Summary
What Are the Data Access Objects and Why Are They Important?
Understanding Data Access Objects
Examining the Data Access Object Model
Getting to Know DBEngine
Using CurrentDB()
Understanding Recordset Types
Selecting Among the Types of Recordset Objects Available
Working with Recordset Properties and Methods
Modifying Table Data Using Code
Creating and Modifying Database Objects Using Code
Using the Containers Collection
Practical Examples: Applying These Techniques to Your Application
Summary
What To Do When Things Don't Go As Planned
Debugging: Your Key to Successful Development
Understanding the Importance of Debugging
Avoiding Bugs
Harnessing the Power of the Debug Window
Invoking the Debugger
Using Breakpoints to Troubleshoot
Try It
Stepping Through Code
Try It
Try It
Try It
Using Step Out
Try It
Setting the Next Statement to Execute
Try It
Using the Calls Window
Try It
Working with the Locals Pane
Working with Watch Expressions
Try It
Continuing Execution After a Runtime Error
Looking At Gotchas with the Debug Window
Practical Examples: Debugging Real Applications
Summary
Handling Those Dreaded Runtime Errors
Implementing Error Handling
Working with Error Events
Using On Error Statements
Using Resume Statements
Clearing an Error
Examining the Cascading Error Effect
Using the Err Object
Raising an Error
Using the Errors Collection
Creating a Generic Error Handler
Preventing Your Own Error Handling from Being Invoked
Practical Examples: Incorporating Error Handling
Summary
Preparing Your Applications for a Multiuser Environment
Developing for a Multiuser Environment
Designing Your Application with Multiuser Issues in Mind
Understanding Access's Locking Mechanisms
Locking and Refreshing Strategies
Form Locking Strategies
Recordset Locking
Effectively Handling Locking Conflicts
Testing a Record for Locking Status
Using Code to Refresh or Requery
Understanding the .LDB File
Creating Custom Counters
Using Unbound Forms
Using Replication to Improve Performance
Practical Examples: Making an Application Multiuser Ready
Summary
Using External Data
Understanding External Data
Importing, Linking, and Opening: When and Why
Importing External Data
Creating a Link to External Data
Opening an External Table
Understanding Windows Registry Settings
Using the Connection String
Working with Passwords
Refreshing and Removing Links
Creating an External Table
Looking At Special Considerations
Troubleshooting
Looking At Performance Considerations and Links
Working with HTML Documents
Practical Examples: Working with External Data from within Your Application
Summary
Client/Server Techniques
Understanding the Client/Server Model
Deciding Whether to Use the Client/Server Model
Roles Access Plays in the Application Design Model
Learning the Client/Server Buzzwords
Upsizing: What to Worry About
Proactively Preparing for Upsizing
Defining an ODBC Data Source
Connecting to a Database Server
Working with Linked Tables
Summary
Client/Server Strategies
Developing Client/Server Strategies
Selecting the Best Recordset Type
Using Forward-Scrolling Snapshots
Using Key Set Fetching
Using Pass-Through Queries and Stored Procedures
Using ODBCDirect
Preconnecting to the Server
Reducing the Number of Connections
Optimizing Data Handling
Optimizing Queries and Forms
Practical Examples: Using Client/Server Strategies
Summary
Transaction Processing
Understanding Transaction Processing
Understanding the Benefits
Modifying the Default Behavior
Implementing Explicit Transaction Processing
Looking At Transaction Processing Issues
Using Transaction Processing in a Multiuser Environment
Using Transaction Processing in a Client/Server Environment
Practical Examples: Improving the Integrity of the Time and Billing Application Using Transaction Processing
Summary
Optimizing Your Application
Understanding Optimization
Modifying Hardware and Software Configurations
Understanding What Jet 3.5 Does to Improve Performance
Letting the Performance Analyzer Determine Problem Areas
Designing Tables to Optimize Performance
Designing Queries to Optimize Performance
Changing Code to Improve Performance
Designing Forms and Reports to Improve Performance
Practical Examples: Improving the Performance of the Time and Billing Application
Summary
Replication Made Easy
What Is Replication?
Uses of Replication
Understanding When Replication Isn't Appropriate
An Overview of the Implementation of Replication
The Replication Architecture: What Makes Replication Tick?
Understanding Replication Topologies
Changes That Replication Makes to Your Database
Making a Database Replicable
Preventing Objects from Being Replicated
Creating Additional Replicas
Synchronizing Replicas
Resolving Replication Conflicts
Using the Replication Manager
Implementing Replication by Using Code
Practical Examples: Managing the Time and Billing Application with Replication
Summary
Extending the Power of Access
Automation: Communicating with Other Applications
Understanding Automation
Defining Some Automation Terms
Declaring an Object Variable to Reference Your Application
Using CreateObject and GetObject
Manipulating an Automation Object
Controlling Excel from Access
Closing an Automation Object
Creating a Graph from Access
Controlling Word from Access
Controlling PowerPoint from Access
Controlling Access from Other Applications
Practical Examples: Using Automation to Extend the Functionality of the Time and Billing Application
Summary
Using ActiveX Controls
ActiveX Controls Explained
Incorporating ActiveX Controls in Access 97
Adding ActiveX Controls to Forms
Setting Properties of an ActiveX Control at Design Time
Coding Events of an ActiveX Control
The Calendar Control
The UpDown Object
The StatusBar Control
The Common Dialog Control
The Rich Textbox Control
The TabStrip Control
The ImageList Control
Licensing and Distribution Issues
Practical Examples: Implementing ActiveX Controls
Summary
Access and the Internet
What's New with Access and the Internet
Saving Database Objects as HTML
Linking to HTML Files
Importing HTML Files
Static Versus Dynamic HTML Formats
The Publish to the Web Wizard
Working with HTML Templates
Sending Data to an FTP or HTTP Server
Taking Advantage of Hyperlinks
The Microsoft WebBrowser Control
The Web Toolbar
Replication Over the Internet
Summary
Managing Application Development with Visual SourceSafe
What Is Visual SourceSafe?
How Do I Install Visual SourceSafe?
Using Visual SourceSafe: An Overview
The Logistics of Managing a Project with Visual SourceSafe
Leveraging the Power of Visual SourceSafe
Changes Visual SourceSafe Makes to Access's Behavior
Understanding the Limitations of Visual SourceSafe
Practical Examples: Putting the Time and Billing Application Under SourceSafe Control
Summary
Leveraging Your Application: Creating Your Own Libraries
Understanding Library Databases
Preparing a Database to Be a Library
Creating a Reference
Debugging a Library Database
Securing an Access Library
Practical Examples: Building a Library for Your Application
Summary
Using Builders, Wizards, and Menu Add-Ins
Defining Builders, Wizards, and Menu Add-Ins, Builders
Using Builders
Using Wizards
Using Menu Add-Ins
Practical Examples: Designing Your Own Add-Ins
Summary
Putting the Final Polish on Your Application
Using External Functions: The Windows API
Using the Win32 API
Declaring an External Function to the Compiler
Working with Constants and Types
Calling DLL Functions: Important Issues
Examining the Differences Between 16-Bit and 32-Bit APIs
Using API Functions
Getting Information about the Operating Environment
Determining Drive Types and Available Drive Space
Practical Examples: Applying What You Have Learned to the Time and Billing Application
Summary
Database Security Made Easy
Reviewing Your Options for Securing a Database
Implementing Share-Level Security: Establishing a Database Password
Encrypting a Database
Establishing User-Level Security
Providing an Additional Level of Security: Creating an MDE File
Looking At Special Issues
Practical Examples: Securing the Time and Billing Application
Summary
Complex Security Issues
Controlling Security Via Code
Maintaining Groups Using Code
Maintaining Users Using Code
Listing All Groups and Users
Working with Passwords
Assigning and Revoking Permissions to Objects Using Code
Encrypting a Database By Using Code
Accomplishing Field-Level Security By Using Queries
Prohibiting Users from Creating Objects
Accomplishing Prohibited Tasks By Logging on a Different User
Securing Client/Server Applications
Examining Security and Replication
Practical Examples: Applying Advanced Techniques to Your Application
Summary
Documenting Your System
Understanding Why You Should Document
Preparing Your Application to Be Self-Documenting
Using Database Properties to Document the Overall Database
Using the Database Documenter
Writing Code to Create Your Own Documentation
Practical Examples: Applying What You Learned to the Time and Billing Application
Summary
Database Maintenance Techniques
Understanding What Database Maintenance Is All About
Compacting Your Database
Repairing Your Database
Summary
Developing a Help File
Deciding To Create a Help File
Looking at Help from a User's Perspective
Planning the Help File
Building the Help Components
Adding Custom Help to Your Applications
Getting Help with Help: Authoring Tools
Practical Examples: Adding Help to the Time and Billing Application
Summary
Distributing Your Application with ODE
Distributing Your Application: An Introduction
Looking At the ODE
Distributing Your Application to Run with a Full Copy of Access
Using Full Versions versus Runtime Versions of Access
Preparing Your Database for Use with the Access Runtime Version
Looking At Other Issues
Practical Examples: Distributing the Time and Billing Application
Summary
Appendixes
Table Structures
The tblClients table
The tblCompanyInfo Table
The tblEmployees Table
The tblErrorLog Table
The tblErrors Table
The tblExpenseCodes Tables
The tblPaymentMethods Table
The tblPayments Table
The tblProjects Table
The tblTimeCardExpenses Table
The tblTimeCardHours Table
The tblTimeCards Table
The tblWorkCodes Table
Naming Conventions
Index