| Authors | p. ix |
| Preface | p. xi |
| Introduction | p. 1 |
| Knowledge and Virtue | p. 6 |
| Selections from the Gorgias and the Republic, Books i-ii, iv, vi-vii, and ix | |
| Moral Character | p. 20 |
| Selections from the Nicomachean Ethics, Books i-ii, vi, and x | |
| The Pleasant Life | p. 35 |
| Selections from the letters To Herodotus and To Menoeceus, the Principal Doctrines, and the Fragments | |
| Self-Discipline | p. 47 |
| Selections from The Discourses, Books i-iv, the Enchiridion, and the Fragments | |
| The Love of God | p. 60 |
| Selections from the Enchiridion, Chapters xi-xii, xcvi, and c-ci, and The City of God, Books v, xii, xiv, and xix-xxii | |
| Morality and Natural Law | p. 75 |
| Selections from the Summa Contra Gentiles, Book iii, and the Summa Theologica, Articles i-iii and v-viii | |
| Social Contract Ethics | p. 89 |
| Selections from the Leviathan, Chapters vi, xiii-xv, and xxix-xxx, and Philosophical Rudiments, Chapter i | |
| Nature and Reason | p. 103 |
| Selections from On the Improvement of the Understanding and the Ethics, Chapters i-v | |
| Conscience in Morality | p. 118 |
| Selections from Sermons i-iii and xi and the Preface | |
| Morality and Sentiment | p. 130 |
| Selections from An Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals | |
| Duty and Reason | p. 143 |
| Selections from Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysic of Morals, First and Second Sections | |
| The Greatest Happiness Principle | p. 157 |
| Selections from Utilitarianism, Chapters ii-iii | |
| The Leap of Faith | p. 172 |
| Selections from Either/Or, Fear and Trembling, and Concluding Unscientific Postscript | |
| Morality as Ideology | p. 187 |
| Selections from Karl Marx: Selected Writings | |
| Utilitarianism Revised | p. 202 |
| Selections from The Methods of Ethics | |
| The Transvaluation of Values | p. 213 |
| Selections from the Will to Power, The Genealogy of Morals (First Essay), and Beyond Good and Evil | |
| Scientific Method in Ethics | p. 228 |
| Selections from The Quest for Certainty, Chapter x | |
| The Indefinability of Good | p. 242 |
| Selections from Principia Ethica | |
| Prima Facie Duty | p. 254 |
| Selections from The Right and the Good | |
| Ethics as Emotive Expression | p. 264 |
| Selections from Ayer's Language, Truth and Logic, Chapter vi, and Stevenson's "The Nature of Ethical Disagreement" | |
| Radical Freedom | p. 279 |
| Selections from Existentialism and Human Emotions | |
| Good Reasons in Ethics | p. 290 |
| Selections from The Moral Point of View | |
| Ethics and Social Justice | p. 302 |
| Selections from "Justice as Reciprocity" | |
| Moral Virtue and Human Interest | p. 314 |
| Selections from Virtues and Vices and Other Essays in Moral Philosophy | |
| Ethics as Trusting in Trust | p. 326 |
| Selections from "Trust and Antitrust" | |
| The Concept of Morality | p. 341 |
| Selections from Thinking about Morality | |
| Ethical Skepticism | p. 353 |
| Selections from Morality: An Introduction to Ethics and the Limits of Philosophy | |
| Epilogue: Applied Ethics | p. 362 |
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