The Experience of Buddhism in South Asia | p. 1 |
The Life Story of the Buddha and Its Ramifications | p. 3 |
The Eight Commemorative Shrines | p. 4 |
A Royal Pilgrim Retraces the Life of the Buddha | p. 6 |
The Great Departure and Enlightenment | p. 9 |
Remembering Past Lives | p. 18 |
Planting the Seeds of Buddhahood | p. 18 |
The Last Past Life: The Story of Vessantara | p. 23 |
Viewing the Cosmos | p. 26 |
The Hierarchy of Beings | p. 26 |
Karma and the Six Realms of Rebirth | p. 28 |
Realizing the Four Noble Truths | p. 32 |
The "Death" and Parinirvana of the Buddha | p. 34 |
A Story of a Buddha Image | p. 39 |
The Future Buddha Maitreya | p. 41 |
The Experience of the Sangha | p. 44 |
Tales of Conversion | p. 44 |
The First Disciples of the Buddha | p. 44 |
The Laywoman Sujata | p. 46 |
The Conversion of Sariputra and Maudgalyayana | p. 48 |
The Acceptance of Women into the Order | p. 51 |
The Conversion Patacara | p. 55 |
The Conversion of a Lynch Mob | p. 58 |
Rites of Passage | p. 60 |
Passage Denied: The Naga Who Tried to Become a Monk | p. 60 |
Passage Achieved: Joining the Order | p. 61 |
The Regulation of the Sangha | p. 63 |
Recitation of the Rules | p. 64 |
The Ongoing Interpretation of the Rules | p. 66 |
Rules and Right Attitudes | p. 68 |
Sangha Situations | p. 70 |
Nagasena Disobeys His Master and Preaches to a Layman | p. 70 |
Walls Make Good Neighbors | p. 72 |
The Community at Kitagiri | p. 74 |
The Laity and the Sangha: Commonalities and Differences | p. 76 |
Why Not Remain a Layperson? | p. 76 |
Meditation in the Midst of Daily Life | p. 77 |
Making and Sharing Merit | p. 78 |
Maudgalyayana Brings about the Conversion of His Mother | p. 80 |
Buddhism and the State: The King and the Community | p. 82 |
The Two Wheels of Dharma: A Parable | p. 82 |
King Udena and The Elder Pindola | p. 83 |
Some Edicts of Asoka | p. 85 |
The Dharma: Some Perspectives of Mainstream Buddhism | p. 88 |
Preliminaries: The Loss and Preservation of the Dharma | p. 89 |
Suffering, Impermanence, and No-Self | p. 90 |
Impermanence | p. 91 |
Milinda and the Chariot | p. 92 |
Vajira's Reply to Mara | p. 95 |
The Buddha's Silence | p. 96 |
Channa Is Taught the Middle Way | p. 97 |
The Man Who Lost His Body | p. 99 |
The Arising of Suffering | p. 100 |
Interdependent Origination | p. 100 |
The Evolution of the World | p. 102 |
The Cessation of Suffering | p. 106 |
Nirvana, Nirvana | p. 106 |
Milinda Asks about Nirvana | p. 107 |
The Attainment of Two Arhats | p. 110 |
The Path | p. 112 |
The Refuges and the Precepts | p. 112 |
Moral Conduct of Monks | p. 114 |
Sayings on the Path | p. 115 |
Mindfulness | p. 118 |
The Practice of Meditation | p. 122 |
How to Walk on Water and Fly through the Air | p. 124 |
The Trance of Cessation | p. 126 |
Doctrinal Issues | p. 128 |
A Theravadin Claim to Orthodoxy | p. 128 |
The Sarvastivadins on Time | p. 130 |
The Mahasamghikas on the Buddha | p. 132 |
The Dharma: Some Mahayana Perspectives | p. 134 |
Preliminary: The Parable of the Burning House | p. 135 |
Basic Perspectives: The Perfection of Wisdom | p. 140 |
Rahulabhadra's Verses in Praise of Perfect Wisdom | p. 140 |
The Heart Sutra | p. 142 |
The Perfection of Wisdom as the Middle Way | p. 144 |
Philosophical Formulations | p. 145 |
Nagarjuna: Verses on the Noble Truths and on Nirvana | p. 146 |
The Ongoing Dialectic | p. 151 |
Vasubandhu: Types of Consciousness | p. 153 |
In Praise of the Bodies of the Buddha | p. 156 |
Queen Srimala Explains the Womb of the Tathagata | p. 157 |
Sudhana's Vision of the Cosmos | p. 159 |
The Bodhisattva Path | p. 161 |
The Necessity of Compassion | p. 161 |
Developing the Thought of Enlightenment | p. 163 |
The Practice of the Perfections | p. 166 |
The Skillful Means of Vimalakirti | p. 169 |
Saviors and Siddhas: The Mahayana Pantheon and Tantric Buddhism | p. 176 |
The Life Span of the Tathagata | p. 176 |
Savior Bodhisattvas | p. 178 |
The Compassion of Avalokitesvara | p. 179 |
The Multiple Forms of Tara | p. 180 |
Samantabhadra and the Reciters of the Lotus Sutra | p. 182 |
Savior Texts | p. 183 |
Celestial Buddhas and Pure Lands | p. 184 |
Amitabha and His Pure Land | p. 185 |
The Twelve Vows of Bhaisajyaguru | p. 188 |
How to Be Reborn in Aksobhya's Land | p. 190 |
Tantric Buddhism, or the Vajrayana | p. 193 |
Tantra against a Madhyamika Background | p. 194 |
The Perfection of Nonduality | p. 195 |
Worship in a Tantric Context | p. 196 |
The Meditator Becomes the God | p. 199 |
Offering the World-Mandala to One's Guru | p. 202 |
Songs of a Mad Saint | p. 205 |
The Story of the Yogini Manibhadra | p. 208 |
The Development of Buddhism outside India | p. 211 |
Buddhists and the Practice of Buddhism: Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia | p. 213 |
Mythic Histories | p. 214 |
The Buddha's Visit to Sri Lanka and the Conversion of King Tissa | p. 214 |
The Relic at Haripunjaya | p. 216 |
Interactions and Syncretism: Buddhism and the Worship of the Phi at a Festival in Laos | p. 219 |
Divisional Issues | p. 223 |
Practice versus Study | p. 223 |
The Great Robes Controversy | p. 226 |
Regulation and Reform: The Efforts of King Parakramabahu | p. 229 |
Rituals and Festivals | p. 231 |
The Death and Funeral of a Northern Thai Saint | p. 231 |
A Festival of Relics in Phnom Penh | p. 233 |
Magical Rites: The Chanting of Pirit | p. 236 |
Meditational Endeavors: Visualizing the Victor's Cage | p. 239 |
Women and the Sangha: A Twentieth-Century Case | p. 241 |
Sangha and Society | p. 243 |
Monks and Money | p. 244 |
Leaving the Sangha | p. 246 |
Monks and Politics: The Views of Walpola Rahula | p. 248 |
Buddhists and the Practice of Buddhism: The Tibetan Cultural Area | p. 251 |
Mythic History: Subduing the Demons of Tibet | p. 251 |
Interactions and Syncretism: Buddhism, Shamanism, and Bon in Nepal | p. 254 |
Divisional Issues: Sudden versus Gradual Enlightenment | p. 256 |
Regulation and Reform: The Efforts of Atisa | p. 259 |
Rituals and Festivals | p. 261 |
Pilgrimage to Mount Kailasa | p. 261 |
Magical Rites: Casting Spells | p. 266 |
Meditational Endeavors: Milarepa's Quest | p. 267 |
Women and the Sangha: The Abbess of Samding and Ani Lochen | p. 274 |
Sangha and Society | p. 276 |
Dalai Lamas, Regents, China, and Tibet | p. 277 |
Life at Drepung Monastery | p. 281 |
A Monk and a Beggar | p. 284 |
Buddhists and the Practice of Buddhism: China | p. 287 |
Mythic History: The First Monk, the First Temple, and the Emperor Ming | p. 287 |
Interactions and Syncretism: Buddhism and Filial Piety in China | p. 289 |
Divisional Issues: Do All Beings Have the Buddha-Nature? | p. 291 |
Regulation and Reform: An Apocryphal Monastic Code | p. 293 |
Rituals and Festivals: Ordination at Pao-hua Shan | p. 295 |
Meditational Endeavors | p. 300 |
The Platform Sutra on Meditation and Wisdom | p. 300 |
Constantly Sitting and Constantly Walking | p. 302 |
Women and the Sangha | p. 305 |
The Arrival of the Sri Lankan Nuns | p. 305 |
The Legend of Miao-shan | p. 306 |
A Buddhist Attack on Sexism | p. 309 |
Sangha and Society: The Commercialization of Services | p. 310 |
Buddhists and the Practice of Buddhism: Japan | p. 314 |
Mythic History: The Legend of Prince Shotoku | p. 314 |
Interactions and Syncretism: The Monk Myoe Visits a Shinto Shrine | p. 316 |
Divisional Issues: The Recitation of Amida's Name--Once or Many Times? | p. 319 |
Regulation and Reform: Saicho's Deathbed Admonitions | p. 321 |
Rituals and Festivals: Rites in Tenth-Century Japan | p. 324 |
Meditational Endeavors: Koans and Hakuin's First Satori | p. 327 |
Women and the Sangha: Nichiren on Chanting and Menstruation | p. 330 |
Sangha and Society | p. 333 |
"Dear Abbot" Letters from Heian Japan | p. 333 |
Monks and Marriage in Korea | p. 335 |
Buddhists and the Practice of Buddhism: The West | p. 339 |
Mythic Histories: Smokey the Bear Sutra | p. 340 |
Interactions and Syncretism: The Experience of a Jewish Buddhist | p. 342 |
Divisional Issues: The Veneration of Relics | p. 345 |
Regulation and Reform: Toward an Androgynous Reconstruction of Buddhism | p. 347 |
Rituals and Festivals: The Buddha's Birthday in Los Angeles | p. 349 |
Meditational Endeavors | p. 351 |
Telephone Mindfulness | p. 351 |
A Guided Meditation | p. 353 |
Women and the Sangha: Living as a Nun in the West | p. 356 |
Sangha and Society: Engaged Buddhists in California | p. 360 |
A Guide to the Transliteration and Pronunciation of Buddhist Terms | p. 364 |
Glossary | p. 368 |
Subject Index | p. 372 |
Text and Author Index | p. 375 |
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