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Preface | |
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Writing Scholarly Papers | |
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Subject and Topic | |
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Thesis Statements, Hypotheses, or Stated Objectives | |
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Research Goals | |
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Research Methods | |
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Evaluating Sources | |
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Note-Taking | |
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Plagiarism | |
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Planning | |
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Writing Strategies | |
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Preparing APA Manuscripts | |
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Parts of the Manuscript | |
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General Manuscript Guidelines | |
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Following APA Editorial Style | |
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Punctuation and Mechanics | |
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General Style | |
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Word Choice | |
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Preparing the Reference List and In-Text Citations | |
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The Reference List--An Overview | |
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Information for APA Entries | |
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Format for APA Entries | |
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Alphabetizing the Reference List | |
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In-Text Citations | |
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Quotations | |
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Citing Periodicals | |
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An Article in a Journal With Continuous Paging | |
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An Article in a Journal With Separate Paging | |
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An Abstract | |
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An Article in a Monthly Magazine | |
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An Article in a Weekly Magazine | |
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An Article in a Newspaper | |
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An Article in a Newsletter | |
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An Editorial | |
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A Letter to the Editor | |
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A Review | |
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An Abstract From Dissertation Abstracts International | |
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A Secondary Source | |
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Citing Books and Other Separately Published Materials | |
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A Book by One Author | |
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A Book by Two or More Authors | |
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A Book With No Author Named | |
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A Book With an Organization as Author | |
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An Edition Other Than the First | |
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An Edited Collection | |
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An Original Selection in an Edited Collection | |
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A Previously Published Selection in an Edited Collection | |
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A Revised or Enlarged Edition | |
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A Reprinted Book | |
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A Multivolume Work | |
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An Article in an Encyclopedia or Other Reference Work | |
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A Work in a Series | |
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A Translation | |
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A Government Document--Committee, Commission, Department | |
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A Preface, Introduction, Foreword, Epilogue, or Afterword | |
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A Monograph | |
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A Pamphlet or Brochure | |
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An Unpublished Dissertation | |
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Published Proceedings From a Conference | |
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Multiple Works by the Same Author | |
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A Secondary Source | |
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Citing Audiovisual Sources | |
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A Motion Picture | |
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A Slide Set or Filmstrip | |
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A Television Broadcast | |
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A Radio Broadcast | |
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A Recording | |
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An Interview | |
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A Transcript | |
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A Lecture or Speech | |
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A Work of Art | |
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A Map, Graph, Table, or Chart | |
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Citing Electronic Sources | |
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An Article in an Online Journal | |
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An Article in an Online Magazine | |
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An Article in an Online Newspaper | |
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An Article in an Online Newsletter | |
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An Online Book | |
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An Online Dissertation | |
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An Online Abstract | |
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An Article in an Online Encyclopedia or Other Reference Work | |
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A Professional Website, Information Database, or Scholarly Project | |
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An Online Transcript of a Lecture or Speech | |
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An Online Map, Graph, Table, or Chart | |
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A CD-ROM Source | |
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An E-mail Interview | |
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An Online Video Podcast | |
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An Online Audio Podcast | |
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An Online Posting--Blog or Discussion Group | |
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Examining Sample Papers | |
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Argumentative Paper: "Beyond Birth Order: Recognizing Other Variables" | |
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Experimental Paper: "Students' Reactions to Kinds of Test Questions: A Piece in the Test-Anxiety Puzzle" | |
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Appendix | |
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Poster Presentations | |
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Features of Poster Presentations | |
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Suggestions for Poster Presentations | |