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Foreword | |
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Preface | |
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Acknowledgments | |
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Introduction to Personality Disorders and Aging | |
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The Demographics of Aging | |
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Mental Health and Aging: The Big Picture | |
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Overview of Personality and Personality Disorder | |
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History of the Personality Disorder Category | |
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Modern Conceptualizations | |
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The DSM-IV-TR Personality Disorders | |
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Challenges Associated with Personality Disorder Psychopathology | |
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Conclusions | |
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About This Book | |
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The Odd and Eccentric (Cluster A) Personality Disorders and Aging | |
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General Diagnostic Criteria | |
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Cluster A Personality Disorders: Paranoid, Schizoid, and Schizotypal | |
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Paranoid Personality Disorder | |
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Schizoid Personality Disorder | |
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Schizotypal Personality Disorder | |
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The Dramatic, Emotional, and Erratic (Cluster B) Personality Disorders and Aging | |
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Cluster B Personality Disorders: Antisocial, Borderline, Histrionic, and Narcissistic | |
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Antisocial Personality Disorder | |
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Borderline Personality Disorder | |
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Histrionic Personality Disorder | |
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Narcissitic Personality Disorder | |
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The Fearful or Anxious (Cluster C) Personality Disorders and Aging | |
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Cluster C Personality Disorders: Avoidant, Dependent, and Obsessive-Compulsive | |
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Avoidant Personality Disorder | |
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Dependent Personality Disorder | |
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Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder | |
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Other Personality Disorders and Aging: Sadistic, Self-Defeating, Depressive, Passive-Aggressive, and Inadequate | |
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Personality Disorders in DSM-III-R Appendix A and in DSM-IV-TR Appendix B | |
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Sadistic Personality Disorder: DSM-III-R Appendix A | |
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Self-Defeating Personality Disorder: DSM-III-R Appendix A | |
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Depressive Personality Disorder: DSM-IV-TR Appendix B | |
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Passive-Aggressive Personality Disorder: DSM-IV-TR Appendix B | |
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Inadequate Personality Disorder-A Manifestation of Frontal Lobe Syndrome? | |
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Inadequate Personality Disorder | |
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Epidemiology and Comorbidity | |
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Epidemiology of Personality Disorders in Later Adult Life | |
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Community and Psychiatric Samples | |
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The Debate about Stability versus Change for the Personality Disorders | |
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Epidemiology and Gender | |
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Course and Prognosis for the Personality Disorders | |
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Comorbidity: General Issues | |
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Comorbidity of Personality Disorders with Clinical Disorders and with other Personality Disorders | |
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Personality Disorders and Dementia | |
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Conclusions | |
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Theories of Personality Disorders: Cognitive, Psychoanalytic, and Interpersonal | |
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Cognitive Theories of Personality Disorders | |
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Cognitive Therapy Basics | |
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Application to Personality Disorders | |
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Psychoanalytic Theories of Personality Disorders | |
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Provinces and Instincts of the Psyche | |
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Neuroses, Psychoses, and Personality Disorders | |
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Psychoanalytic Theory and Aging | |
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A Brief Note about the Humanistic Approach | |
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Interpersonal Theories of Personality Disorders | |
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Horney's Interpersonal View of the Personality, Personality Disorders, and the Basic Conflict | |
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Horney's Description of Types | |
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The Resolution of Neurotic Conflict | |
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Horney, Feminist Psychology, and Humanism | |
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Horney, Aging, and Personality Disorders | |
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Conclusions | |
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Theories of Personality Disorders: Evolutionary and Neurobiological | |
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Evolutionary Theories of Personality Disorders | |
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Basic Concepts of Evolutionary Theory | |
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Application to Antisocial, Histrionic, Narcissistic, Dependent, and Avoidant Personality Disorders | |
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Application to Borderline Personality Disorder | |
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Application to Paranoid Personality Disorder | |
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Application to Schizoid, Schizotypal, and Avoidant Personality Disorders | |
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Neurobiological Theories of Personality Disorders | |
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Conclusions | |
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Assessment | |
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Chart/Records Review | |
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The Clinical Interview of the Patient | |
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Interview with Informants | |
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Self-Report Objective Personality Instruments | |
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Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory-III | |
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Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-Fourth Edition Plus | |
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Coolidge Axis II Inventory | |
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Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 | |
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NEO Personality Inventory-Revised | |
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Application of Personality Inventories with Older Adults | |
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Semi-Structured Clinical Interviews | |
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Structured Interview for DSM-IV Personality | |
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International Personality Disorder Examination | |
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Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis II Personality Disorders | |
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Personality Disorder Interview-IV | |
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Diagnostic Interview for DSM-IV Personality Disorders | |
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Application of Semi-Structured Interviews with Older Adults | |
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Conclusions | |
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Treatment: General Issues and Models | |
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Core Features of Personality Disorder Affecting Treatment | |
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Reliance on Primitive Defenses | |
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Rigidity of Character Structure and Limited Repertoire | |
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Effect on Others | |
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Course of Personality Disorders | |
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Routes into Treatment | |
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Function of Buffering | |
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Function of Bolstering | |
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Function of Binding | |
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An Essential Caveat | |
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Goals of Treatment | |
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Invisibility of Personality Disorders | |
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What (Little) Is Known | |
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Comorbidity of Axis I and Axis II Disorders | |
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Understanding the Comorbidity | |
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Treatments and Therapies | |
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Somatic Treatments | |
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Psychological Treatments | |
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Countertransference | |
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Guideposts for Treatment Planning and Goal Setting | |
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Understanding the Phenomenology of Personality Disorders and Helping Guide Treatment | |
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Patterns of Attachment | |
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Inside and Outside Feeders | |
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Rules of Personality Disorders | |
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Illusion of Uniqueness | |
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The "Goodness of Fit" Model and Its Implications for Treatment | |
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"Goodness of Fit" Model | |
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Trait Template | |
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Utility of a Personality Trait Model | |
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Implications of the Goodness of Fit Model for Designing a Treatment Plan | |
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References | |
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Author Index | |
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Subject Index | |