| |
| |
Introduction To Microeconomics | |
| |
| |
Analyzing Economic Problems | |
| |
| |
Why Study Microeconomics? | |
| |
| |
Key Analytical Tools In Microeconomics | |
| |
| |
Positive And Normative Analysis | |
| |
| |
Supply and Demand Analysis | |
| |
| |
Demand, Supply, And Market Equilibrium | |
| |
| |
Price Elasticity Of Demand | |
| |
| |
Other Elasticities | |
| |
| |
Long-Run Versus Short-Run Demand And Supply | |
| |
| |
Back-Of-The-Envelope Calculations | |
| |
| |
Structural Versus Reduced-Form Equations | |
| |
| |
More On Elasticity | |
| |
| |
Consumer Theory | |
| |
| |
Consumer Preferences and the Concept of Utility | |
| |
| |
Representations Of Preferences | |
| |
| |
Utility Functions | |
| |
| |
Consumer Choice | |
| |
| |
The Budget Constraint | |
| |
| |
Optimal Choice | |
| |
| |
Consumer Choice With Composite Goods | |
| |
| |
Revealed Preference | |
| |
| |
The Mathematics Of Consumer Choice | |
| |
| |
The Theory of Demand | |
| |
| |
Optimal Choice And Demand | |
| |
| |
Income And Substitution Effects | |
| |
| |
Consumer Surplus | |
| |
| |
Market Demand | |
| |
| |
Network Externalities | |
| |
| |
The Choice Of Labor And Leisure | |
| |
| |
Consumer Price Indices | |
| |
| |
Production And Cost Theory | |
| |
| |
Inputs and Production Functions | |
| |
| |
Inputs And Production Functions | |
| |
| |
Production Functions With A Single Input | |
| |
| |
Production Functions With More Than One Input | |
| |
| |
Substitutability Among Inputs | |
| |
| |
Returns To Scale | |
| |
| |
Technological Progress | |
| |
| |
The Elasticity Of Substitution For A Cobb-Douglass Production Function | |
| |
| |
Costs and Cost Minimization | |
| |
| |
Cost Concepts For Decision Making | |
| |
| |
The Cost Minimization Problem | |
| |
| |
Comparative Statics Analysis Of The Cost Minimization Problem | |
| |
| |
Short-Run Cost Minimization | |
| |
| |
Advanced Topics In Cost Minimization | |
| |
| |
Cost Curves | |
| |
| |
Long-Run Cost Curves | |
| |
| |
Long-Run Average And Marginal Cost | |
| |
| |
Short-Run Cost Curves | |
| |
| |
Special Topics In Cost | |
| |
| |
Estimating Cost Functions | |
| |
| |
Shephard's Lemma And Duality | |
| |
| |
Perfect Competition | |
| |
| |
Perfectly Competitive Markets | |
| |
| |
What Is Perfect Competition? | |
| |
| |
Profit Maximization By A Pricetaking Firm | |
| |
| |
How The Market Price Is Determined: Short-Run Equilibrium | |
| |
| |
How The Market Price Is Determined: Long-Run Market Equilibrium | |
| |
| |
Economic Rent And Producer Surplus | |
| |
| |
Profit Maximization Implies Cost Minimization | |
| |
| |
Competitive Markets: Applications | |
| |
| |
The Invisible Hand | |
| |
| |
Impact Of An Excise Tax | |
| |
| |
Subsidies | |
| |
| |
Price Ceilings (Maximium Price Regulation) | |
| |
| |
Price Floors (Minimum Price Regulation) | |
| |
| |
Production Quotas | |
| |
| |
Other Price Supports | |
| |
| |
Import Tariffs And Quotas | |
| |
| |
Market Power | |
| |
| |
Monopoly and Monopsony | |
| |
| |
Profit Maximization By A Monopolist | |
| |
| |
The Inverse Elasticity Pricing Rule | |
| |
| |
Monopoly Comparative Statics | |
| |
| |
Multiplant Monopoly | |
| |
| |
The Welfare Economics Of Monopoly | |
| |
| |
Why Do Monopoly Markets Exist? | |
| |
| |
Monopsony | |
| |
| |
Capturing Surplus | |
| |
| |
Capturing Surplus | |
| |
| |
First-Degree Price Discrimination | |
| |
| |
Second-Degree Price Discrimination | |
| |
| |
Third-Degree Price Discrimination | |
| |
| |
Tying (Tie-In Sales) | |
| |
| |
Advertising | |
| |
| |
Imperfect Competition And Strategic Behavior | |
| |
| |
Market Structure and Competition | |
| |
| |
Types Of Market Structures | |
| |
| |
Oligopoly With Homogeneous Products | |
| |
| |
Dominant Firm Markets | |
| |
| |
Oligopoly With Differentiated Products | |
| |
| |
Monopolistic Competition | |
| |
| |
The Cournot Equilibrium And The Inverse Elasticity Price Rule | |
| |
| |
Game Theory and Strategic Behavior | |
| |
| |
The Concept Of Nash Equilibrium | |
| |
| |
The Repeated Prisoners' Dilemma | |
| |
| |
Sequential-Move Games And Strategic Moves | |
| |
| |
Special Topics | |
| |
| |
Risk and Information | |
| |
| |
Describing Risky Outcomes | |
| |
| |
Evaluating Risky Outcomes | |
| |
| |
Bearing And Eliminating Risk | |
| |
| |
Analyzing Risky Decisions | |
| |
| |
Auctions | |
| |
| |
General Equilibrium Theory | |
| |
| |
General Equilibrium Analysis: Two Markets | |
| |
| |
General Equilibrium Analysis: Many Markets | |
| |
| |
General Equilibrium Analysis: Comparative Statics | |
| |
| |
The Efficiency Of Competitive Markets | |
| |
| |
Gains From Free Trade | |
| |
| |
Deriving The Demand And Supply Curves For The General Equilibrium In Figure 16.9 | |
| |
| |
Externalities and Public Goods | |
| |
| |
Externalities | |
| |
| |
Public Goods | |
| |
| |
Mathematical Appendix | |
| |
| |
Functional Relationships | |
| |
| |
What Is A Margin? | |
| |
| |
Derivatives | |
| |
| |
How To Find A Derivative | |
| |
| |
Derivative of a Constant | |
| |
| |
Derivative of a Power Function | |
| |
| |
Derivatives of Sums and Differences | |
| |
| |
Derivatives of a Natural Logarithm | |
| |
| |
Derivatives of Products | |
| |
| |
Derivatives of Quotients | |
| |
| |
Maximization And Minimization Problems | |
| |
| |
Optimal Quantity Choice Rules | |
| |
| |
Multivariable Functions | |
| |
| |
Finding a Maximum or a Minimum | |
| |
| |
Constrained Optimization | |
| |
| |
Lagrange Multipliers | |
| |
| |
Solutions To Selected Problems | |
| |
| |
Glossary | |
| |
| |
Index | |