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Foreword | |
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Authors' Preface | |
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Acknowledgements | |
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List of Illustrations | |
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List of Tables | |
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List of Abbreviations | |
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Other Works | |
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Prologue | |
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The Wrong Stuff | |
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Organising the effort | |
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A manned satellite project | |
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Orbital piloted spaceship of the Soviet Union | |
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Security over science? | |
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Who should or could fly? | |
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Requirements for astronaut selection - the USAF approach | |
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Requirements for astronaut selection - the NASA approach | |
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The first cosmonauts | |
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Pilot-astronauts not scientist-astronauts | |
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Science and manned space flight | |
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NASA's long-term planning 1959-64 | |
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In a packed programme | |
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Science and manned orbital space flight 1961-76 | |
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Salyut, Skylab and Spacelab - orbital research labs for scientists? | |
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References | |
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Scientists as Astronauts | |
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An essential part of future exploration | |
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Under careful study | |
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Taking immediate steps | |
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Reasonably strong case for immediate selection | |
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Selecting the selection board | |
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A change in selection criteria | |
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A new breed of astronaut | |
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Going through the process | |
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NASA's astronaut selection process | |
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Scientists as cosmonauts | |
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Voskhod - the first opportunities | |
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Academy of Sciences Cosmonaut Group | |
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Lack of assignments | |
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Demise of the scientist-cosmonaut group | |
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Waiting for the call | |
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Military scientists | |
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Physician cosmonauts | |
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Other selections | |
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Science not a priority | |
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Changes in selection | |
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A good career move? | |
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References | |
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The Scientific Six | |
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A gamble for glory | |
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A propaganda machine | |
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Testing the candidates | |
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Garriott's diary | |
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The chosen few | |
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Owen K. Garriott | |
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In the footsteps of pioneers | |
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An interesting proposition | |
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Edward G. Gibson | |
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An inauspicious start | |
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Changing careers | |
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Joseph P. Kerwin | |
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Just like Copernicus | |
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Flight surgeon school | |
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F. Curtis Michel | |
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A career in science | |
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Rice University | |
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Harrison H. Schmitt | |
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Hereditary interest in geology | |
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Looking at the Moon | |
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Duane E. Graveline | |
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Early influences | |
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Flight surgeon | |
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A time of devastation | |
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Other roads to travel | |
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The "almost" scientist-astronauts (1965) | |
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References | |
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School for Scientists | |
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Flight training | |
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Screaming Purvis | |
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Technical assignments and the AAP Office | |
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Work begins in earnest | |
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General training | |
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General training plan - 1966 | |
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General training overview | |
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Science and technology summary courses | |
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Operational briefings | |
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Spacecraft systems training | |
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Wilderness and survival training | |
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Control task training | |
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Launch vehicle abort training | |
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Aircraft flight programme | |
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A hectic diary | |
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References | |
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The Excess Eleven | |
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A second selection | |
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The screening process | |
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The Group Six selection | |
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Joseph P. Allen IV | |
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A distinguished heritage | |
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Deciding on a future | |
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Philip K. Chapman | |
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Growing up in Australia | |
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International Geophysical Year | |
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Anthony W. England | |
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A family on the move | |
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A real turning point | |
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Karl G. Henize | |
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Just like Daniel Boone | |
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The skies and a thesis | |
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Donald L. Holmquest | |
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A strong educational discipline | |
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Applying to NASA | |
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William B. Lenoir | |
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A natural-born engineer | |
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Research for Apollo | |
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John A. Llewellyn | |
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Early influences | |
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Working in Ottawa | |
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F. Story Musgrave | |
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A childhood filled with despair | |
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Settling into the Marine Corps | |
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Brian T. O'Leary | |
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The influence of the heavens | |
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Overcoming the obstacles | |
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Robert A.R. Parker | |
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Astronomy beckons | |
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Reasons against selection | |
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William E. Thornton | |
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A fascination with anything aeronautical | |
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Introducing electronics into medicine | |
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The other "almost" scientist-astronauts (1967) | |
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References | |
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"Flying Is Just Not My Cup of Tea" | |
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Knuckling down to the task | |
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Back to school | |
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Flight training | |
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Strapping on the jets | |
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Eleven becomes ten, then nine | |
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Looking to the future | |
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Jobs on the line | |
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Losing the Moon | |
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Putting things in perspective | |
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References | |
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A Geologist on the Moon | |
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Supporting Apollo | |
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Vacuum testing Apollo | |
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Chamber testing the Block I CSM | |
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Chamber testing the Block II CSM | |
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Qualifying the Lunar Receiving Laboratory | |
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An experiment package for the Moon | |
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After Apollo? | |
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Apollo or Skylab | |
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Supporting the landings | |
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Mission scientist for the Moon | |
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A stroll or a ride? | |
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Lost missions and a crew change | |
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An uncertain future | |
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Juggling the rockets | |
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A difficult decision is made | |
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Selecting the last landing site | |
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A place called Taurus-Littrow | |
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A crew is formed | |
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Setting off for the final time | |
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The Moon looms larger | |
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A "go" for landing | |
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A geologist walks on the Moon | |
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Preparing for the task | |
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The proudest moment | |
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Finding orange soil | |
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Last steps on the lunar surface | |
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Heading home | |
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Deep-space EVA | |
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Journey's end | |
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What the future may hold | |
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The end of the beginning | |
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References | |
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Laboratories in the Sky | |
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Michel resigns | |
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A dissatisfied customer | |
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Turning to Apollo Applications | |
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Possibilities fade | |
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Looking back | |
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Skylab - A space station for America | |
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Applying Apollo to other goals | |
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Mercury-Gemini-Apollo-the Moon | |
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Applying skills to AAP | |
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Supporting AAP | |
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Science pilots for Skylab | |
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Skylab assignments | |
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Supporting Skylab | |
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Skylab support roles | |
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Dr. Bill and SMEAT | |
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Science pilot training | |
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Reviewing the Skylab training programme | |
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Skylab - Human experience | |
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The first manned mission (Skylab 2 - 25 May-22 Jun 1973) | |
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The second manned mission (Skylab 3 - 28 Jul-25 Sep 1973) | |
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The third manned mission (Skylab 4 - 16 Nov 1973-18 Feb 1974) | |
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Skylab Rescue - a fifth mission? | |
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Skylab B | |
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References | |
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Shuttling into Space | |
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Space Shuttle - A Reliable Access to Space? | |
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"An entirely new type of space transportation system" | |
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Reorganising the scientist-astronaut office | |
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Simulating Spacelab | |
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Shuttle's laboratory | |
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Ground and airborne simulations | |
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Airborne Science/Spacelab Experiment System Simulation (ASSESS) | |
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Learjet simulation programme 1972-4 | |
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Learjet 4 simulation mission | |
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Origins of ASSESS | |
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Scientist-astronauts' role on Space Shuttle missions | |
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Defining the role of mission specialist | |
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ASSESS-II crew assignments | |
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Training for ASSESS-II | |
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ASSESS-II in flight | |
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Spacelab medical simulations | |
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SMD-III an overview | |
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The value of participation | |
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Mission specialists for the Shuttle | |
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Other early Spacelab assignments | |
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Selecting the first Spacelab crew | |
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References | |
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The Long Wait | |
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Supporting the Shuttle | |
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Thirty-five new guys | |
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"America's greatest flying machine" | |
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STS-5: we deliver | |
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Assigning the first mission specialists | |
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The challenge and the responsibility | |
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The first operational Shuttle mission | |
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Upgrading the Columbia | |
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A laid-back approach to launch | |
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Welcome to space | |
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We deliver! | |
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No EVA this time | |
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Flying for work, not comfort | |
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Experiments and hardware | |
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STS-6: the challenge of EVA | |
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Musgrave's STS-6 training load | |
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Challenger flies | |
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Story's story | |
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Medicine takes precedence over Earth science | |
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STS-8: Dr. Bill flies | |
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A workaholic astronaut | |
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Dr. Bill's orbital clinic | |
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First Shuttle night launch and night landing | |
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Thornton's "chamber of horrors" | |
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Reality of space flight | |
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A long wait and a short wait | |
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STS-9/Spacelab 1 | |
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Occupying the Spacelab module | |
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More doctors than pilots | |
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A busy schedule | |
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Problems and progress | |
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Monkeying around with the media | |
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A fire on landing | |
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STS 51-A: we deliver and pick up - twice | |
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Deployment and retrieval | |
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Flight-specific EVA training | |
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Satellites for sale - the fourteenth Shuttle mission | |
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"Mighty Joe" returns to space | |
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A bone-rattling lift-off | |
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A butter cookie for good luck | |
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Flying free | |
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Having your hands full | |
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Fun in space | |
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STS 51-B: Spacelab 3 and those monkeys | |
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The second Spacelab mission | |
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Thornton's return | |
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Monkeys and men | |
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Problem after problem | |
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Running around the world | |
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Back on the ground | |
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STS 51-F: Spacelab 2 and three scientist-astronauts | |
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False starts but a fine mission | |
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A long preparation | |
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Spain or Earth orbit? | |
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Karl flying high | |
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Taking the last chance to fly | |
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Another trip into space? | |
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References | |
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Ending of Eras | |
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Moving on - life after space flight | |
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Joe Kerwin - Skylab-Shuttle-Space Station | |
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Astronaut Office - circa spring 1984 | |
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After Spacelab 1 | |
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Lenoir departs - and comes back | |
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Joe Allen and the ISF | |
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CB points of contact for Flight Data File - November 1985 | |
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After Challenger | |
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Tony England - Losing Sunlab and back to teaching | |
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Karl Henize - new mountains to climb | |
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Owen Garriott - EOM and SPEDO | |
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Return-to-flight and a return to space | |
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Bill Thornton | |
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An astronomer for Astro | |
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Forty days from Halley's Comet | |
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Temporary duty in Washington | |
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Astro-1 flies - eventually | |
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Parker's role on Astro-1 | |
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Back to Washington | |
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Six missions and thirty years | |
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Education and mission support | |
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Military Musgrave | |
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Servicing Hubble | |
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Back in the pool | |
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Improving Musgrave's ratio | |
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The last flight | |
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"You can't fly anymore!" | |
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All good things come to an end | |
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References | |
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Science Officers on ISS | |
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Building a dream | |
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From imagination to reality | |
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Science on ISS | |
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ISS science officer | |
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Science officer - a job description | |
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NASA's first ISS science officer | |
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Saturday morning science - ISS Science Officer Two | |
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A reduced role - ISS science officers 2003-5 | |
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Is the "science officer" really a science officer? | |
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Future roles? | |
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Are science officers today's scientist-astronauts? | |
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Memories from orbit | |
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References | |
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Chronology of the NASA Scientist-Astronaut Programme | |
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Scientist-Astronaut Careers and Experience | |
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Spaceflight Records and EVA Experience | |
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Profiles of the Seventeen | |
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Where Are They Now? | |
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Bibliography | |
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Index | |