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Personality and Its Assessment | |
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What Is Personality? | |
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Genotype and Phenotype | |
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Change and Stability in Personality | |
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The Value of Personality Assessment in a Clinical Context | |
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Overview | |
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The Clinical Yield from Personality Assessment | |
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Qualities of Personality | |
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What Is a Taxonomy? | |
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Taxonomy versus Typology | |
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The Value of a Taxonomy for Personality Assessment | |
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The Lexigraphic Hypothesis | |
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Searching for a Linguistic Structure | |
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From Adjectives to Sentences: The NEO Model | |
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Recommendations for Approaching This Book | |
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Psychometric Overview of the NEO PI-R | |
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Outline of Scales | |
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Reliability | |
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Factor Structure | |
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The Question of Comprehensiveness | |
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Correspondence between the NEO PI-R and Other Measurement Models | |
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What the NEO PI-R Can Tell Us about Other Scales | |
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The Question of Self-Distortion | |
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Self-Peer Congruence | |
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The Reverse Acquaintanceship Effect | |
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The Logic of Assessment Using the NEO PI-R | |
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Normal versus Abnormal Personality | |
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Overview | |
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The Five-Factor Model and Its Relations to Clinical Behavior | |
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Robustness of the Five-Factor Model | |
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Heritability | |
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Cross-Cultural Generalizability | |
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Theoretical Foundation | |
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Interpreting the NEO PI-R | |
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The Use of Validity Scales in Assessment | |
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Social Desirability | |
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Content-Free Validity Scales | |
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The Value and Limits of Self-Report Data | |
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NEO PI-R Facet Scales and Their Interpretations | |
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Neuroticism | |
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Extraversion | |
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Openness to Experience | |
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Agreeableness | |
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Conscientiousness | |
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NEO PI-R Interpretations and Select Case Profiles | |
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Case History: Debbie K. | |
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Case History: Joe W. | |
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Case History: Frank and Judy V. | |
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Providing Feedback | |
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What If My NEO PI-R Profile Does Not Match the Self-Concept? | |
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Error in Test Completion | |
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Recontextualizing the Client's Motivation | |
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Profile Analysis Using the NEO PI-R | |
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Organizing NEO PI-R Information | |
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General | |
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Profiling NEO PI-R Scores | |
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Selected Case Histories | |
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Case History: Robert R. | |
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Case History: Angela W. | |
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Case History: Brian M. | |
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Case History: Barbara W. | |
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Case History: Beverly N. | |
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Case History: Tom S. | |
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Case History: Erica J. | |
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Case History: Sally Ines | |
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Conclusions | |
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Applications of the Rater Version of the NEO PI-R | |
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Using Observer Ratings | |
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Observer Ratings with Married Couples | |
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Self-Other Congruence in Couples | |
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Cross-Observer Agreement Analyses | |
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Cross-Observer Agreement Analysis: Selected Cases | |
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Clinical Yield from Cross-Observer Agreement Analysis | |
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Observer Ratings as Predictors of Outcome | |
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Research Applications with the NEO PI-R | |
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The Need and Role of Research | |
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Overview | |
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How Clinicians Can Provide Important Insights | |
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Issues Relating to the Factor Analysis of NEO PI-R Information | |
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Factor Orthogonality | |
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Number of Factors | |
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Recovering the NEO PI-R Structure in New Samples | |
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Application of NEO PI-R Data to Validity Research | |
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Construct Validity | |
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The Incremental Validity Paradigm | |
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Outcome Research | |
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Understanding Change over Time | |
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Selecting Treatments for Persons | |
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Understanding Our Clients | |
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Conclusions | |
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References | |
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Author Index | |
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Subject Index | |