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| Maps | |
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| Studying with Maps | |
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| Preface | |
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| Note on Dates and Spellings | |
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| About the Authors | |
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| The Formation of Religious Civilizations 600-1450 CE | |
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| The Rise of Empires in the Americas 600-1450 CE | |
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| The Legacy of Teotihuac�n and the Toltecs in Mesoamerica | |
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| Militarism in the Valley of Mexico | |
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| Late Maya States in Yucat�n | |
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| The Legacy of Tiwanaku and Wari in the Andes | |
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| The Conquering State of Tiwanaku | |
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| The Expanding City-State of Wari | |
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| American Empires: Aztec and Inca Origins and Dominance | |
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| The Aztec Empire of Mesoamerica | |
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| The Inca Empire of the Andes | |
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| Imperial Society and Culture | |
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| Imperial Capitals: Tenochtitl�n and Cuzco | |
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| Power and Its Cultural Expressions | |
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| Putting It All Together | |
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| Interactions Across the Globe 1450-1750 | |
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| The Ottoman-Habsburg Struggle and Western European Overseas Expansion 1450-1750 | |
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| The Muslim-Christian Competition in the East and West, 1450-1600 | |
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| Iberian-Christian Expansion, 1415-1498 | |
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| Rise of the Ottomans and Struggle with the Habsburgs for Dominance, 1300-1609 | |
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| Fiscal-Military State: Origins and Interactions | |
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| State Transformation, Money, and Firearms | |
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| Imperial Courts, Urban Festivities, and the Arts | |
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| The Spanish Habsburg Empire: Popular Festivities and the Arts | |
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| The Ottoman Empire: Palaces, Festivities, and the Arts | |
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| Putting It All Together | |
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| Renaissance, Reformation, and the New Science in Europe 1450-1750 | |
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| Fiscal-Military States and Religious Upheavals | |
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| The Rise of Fiscal-Military Kingdoms | |
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| The Protestant Reformation, State Churches, and Independent Congregations | |
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| Religious Wars and Political Restoration | |
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| Cultural Transformations: Renaissance, New Science, and Early Enlightenment | |
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| The Renaissance and Baroque Arts | |
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| The Pioneers of the New Science | |
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| The New Science and Its Social Impact | |
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| The Early Enlightenment in Northwestern Europe | |
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| Putting It All Together | |
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| New Patterns in New Worlds: Colonialism and Indigenous Responses in the Americas 1500-1800 | |
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| The Colonial Americas: Europe's Warm-Weather Extension | |
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| The Conquest of Mexico and Peru | |
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| The Establishment of Colonial Institutions | |
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| The Making of American Societies: Origins and Transformations | |
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| Exploitation of Mineral and Tropical Resources | |
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| Social Strata, Castes, and Ethnic Groups | |
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| The Adaptation of the Americas to European Culture | |
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| Putting It All Together | |
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| African Kingdoms, the Atlantic Slave Trade, and the Origins of Black America 1450-1800 | |
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| African States and the Slave Trade | |
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| The End of Empires in the North and the Rise of States in the Center | |
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| Portugal's Explorations Along the African Coast and Contacts with Ethiopia | |
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| Coastal Africa and the Atlantic Slave Trade | |
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| American Plantation Slavery and Atlantic Mercantilism | |
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| The Special Case of Plantation Slavery in the Americas | |
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| Slavery in British North America | |
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| The Fatal Triangle: The Economic Patterns of the Atlantic Slave Trade | |
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| Culture and Identity in the African Diaspora | |
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| A New Society: Creolization of the Early Atlantic World | |
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| Putting It All Together | |
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| The Mughal Empire: Muslim Rulers and Hindu Subjects 1400-1750 | |
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| History and Political Life of the Mughals | |
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| From Samarkand to Hindustan | |
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| The Summer and Autumn of Empire | |
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| Administration, Society, and Economics | |
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| Mansabdars and Bureaucracy | |
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| The Mughals and Early Modern Economics | |
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| Society, Family, and Gender | |
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| Science, Religion, and the Arts | |
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| Science and Technology | |
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| Religion: In Search of Balance | |
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| Literature and Art | |
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| Putting It All Together | |
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| Regulating the "Inner" and "Outer" Domains: China and Japan 1500-1800 | |
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| Late Ming and Qing China to 1750 | |
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| From Expansion to Exclusion | |
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| The Spring and Summer of Power: The Qing to 1750 | |
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| Village and Family Life | |
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| Science, Culture, and Intellectual Life | |
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| The Long War and Longer Peace: Japan, 1450-1750 | |
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| The Struggle for Unification | |
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| The Tokugawa Bakufu to 1750 | |
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| Growth and Stagnation: Economy and Society | |
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| Hothousing "Japaneseness": Culture, Science, and Intellectual Life | |
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| Putting It All Together | |
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| The Origins of Modernity 1750-1900 | |
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| Nation-States and Patterns of Culture in Europe and North America 1750-1871 | |
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| Origins of the Nation-State: 1750-1815 | |
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| The American and French Revolutions | |
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| Enlightenment Culture: Radicalism and Moderation | |
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| Late Enlightenment | |
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| The Other Enlightenment: The Ideology of Ethnolinguistic Nationalism | |
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| The Growth of the Nation-State, 1815-1871 | |
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| Restoration Monarchies, 1815-1848 | |
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| Nation-State Building in Anglo-America, 1783-1865 | |
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| Romanticism and Realism: Philosophical and Artistic Expression to 1850 | |
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| Romanticism | |
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| Realism | |
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| Putting It All Together | |
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| Industrialization and Its Discontents 1750-1914 | |
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| Origins and Growth of Industrialism, 1750-1914 | |
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| Early Industrialism, 1750-1870 | |
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| The Spread of Early Industrialism | |
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| Later Industrialism, 1871-1914 | |
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| The Social and Economic Impact of Industrialism, 1750-1914 | |
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| Demographic Changes | |
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| Industrial Society | |
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| Critics of Industrialism | |
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| Improved Standards of Living | |
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| Improved Urban Living | |
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| Big Business | |
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| Intellectual and Cultural Responses to Industrialism | |
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| Scientific and Intellectual Developments | |
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| Toward Modernity in Philosophy and Religion | |
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| Toward Modernity in Literature and the Arts | |
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| Putting It All Together | |
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| The Challenge of Modernity: East Asia 1750-1910 | |
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| China and Japan in the Age of Imperialism | |
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| China and Maritime Trade, 1750-1839 | |
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| The Opium Wars and the Treaty Port Era | |
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| Toward Revolution: Reform and Reaction to 1900 | |
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| In Search of Security Through Empire: Japan in the Meiji Era | |
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| Economics and Society in Late Qing China | |
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| The Seeds of Modernity and the New Economic Order | |
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| Culture, Arts, and Science | |
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| Zaibatsu and Political Parties: Economics and Society in Meiji Japan | |
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| Commerce and Cartels | |
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| "Enlightenment and Progress": Science, Culture, and the Arts | |
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| Putting It All Together | |
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| Adaptation and Resistance: The Ottoman and Russian Empires 1683-1908 | |
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| Decentralization and Reforms in the Ottoman Empire | |
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| Ottoman Imperialism in the 1600s and 1700s | |
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| The Western Challenge and Ottoman Responses | |
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| Iran's Effort to Cope with the Western Challenge | |
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| Westernization, Reforms, and Industrialization in Russia | |
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| Russia and Westernization | |
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| Russia in the Early Nineteenth Century | |
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| The Great Reforms | |
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| Russian Industrialization | |
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| The Abortive Russian Revolution of 1905 | |
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| Putting It All Together | |
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| The New Imperialism in the Nineteenth Century 1750-1914 | |
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| The British Colonies of India, Australia, and New Zealand | |
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| The British East India Company | |
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| Direct British Rule | |
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| British Settler Colonies: Australia | |
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| European Imperialism in the Middle East and Africa | |
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| The Rising Appeal of Imperialism in the West | |
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| The Scramble for Africa | |
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| Western Imperialism and Colonialism in Southeast Asia | |
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| The Dutch in Indonesia | |
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| Spain in the Philippines | |
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| The French in Vietnam | |
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| Putting It All Together | |
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| Creoles and Caudillos: Latin America and the Caribbean in the Nineteenth Century 1790-1917 | |
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| Independence, Authoritarianism, and Political Instability | |
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| Independence and Political Development in the North: Haiti and Mexico | |
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| Independence and Development in Northern South America | |
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| Independence and Development in Southern and Western South America | |
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| Brazil: From Kingdom to Republic | |
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| Latin American Society and Economy in the Nineteenth Century | |
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| Rebuilding Societies and Economies | |
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| Export-Led Growth | |
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| Culture, Family, and the Status of Women | |
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| Putting It All Together | |
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| From Three Modernities to One 1914-Present | |
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| World War and Competing Visions of Modernity 1900-1945 | |
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| The Great War and Its Aftermath | |
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| A Savage War and a Flawed Peace | |
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| America First: The Beginnings of a Consumer Culture and the Great Depression | |
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| Great Britain and France: Slow Recovery and Troubled Empires | |
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| Latin America: Independent Democracies and Authoritarian Regimes | |
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| New Variations on Modernity: The Soviet Union and Communism | |
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| The Communist Party and Regime in the Soviet Union | |
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| The Collectivization of Agriculture and Industrialization | |
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| New Variations on Modernity: Supremacist Nationalism in Italy, Germany, and Japan | |
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| From Fascism in Italy to Nazism in the Third Reich | |
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| Japan's "Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere" and China's Struggle for Unity | |
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| Putting It All Together | |
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| Reconstruction, Cold War, and Decolonization 1945-1962 | |
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| Superpower Confrontation: Capitalist Democracy and Communism | |
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| The Cold War Era, 1945-1962 | |
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| Society and Culture in Postwar North America, Europe, and Japan | |
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| Populism and Industrialization in Latin America | |
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| Slow Social Change | |
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| Populist Guided Democracy | |
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| The End of Colonialism and the Rise of New Nations | |
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| "China Has Stood Up" | |
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| Decolonization, Israel, and Arab Nationalism in the Middle East | |
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| Decolonization and the Cold War in Asia | |
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| Decolonization and Cold War in Africa | |
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| Putting It All Together | |
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| The End of the Cold War, Western Social Transformation, and the Developing World 1963-1991 | |
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| The Climax of the Cold War | |
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| The Soviet Superpower in Slow Decline | |
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| Transforming the West | |
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| Civil Rights Movements | |
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| From "Underdeveloped" to "Developing" World, 1963-1991 | |
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| China: Cultural Revolution to Four Modernizations | |
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| Vietnam: War and Unification | |
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| The Middle East | |
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| Africa: From Independence to Development | |
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| Latin America: Proxy Wars | |
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| Putting It All Together | |
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| A Fragile Capitalist-Democratic World Order 1991-2011 | |
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| Capitalist Democracy: The Dominant Pattern of Modernity | |
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| A Decade of Global Expansion: The United States and the World in the 1990s | |
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| The Communist Holdouts: North Korea, Cuba, China, and Vietnam | |
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| A Decade of Global Shifts: Twenty-First-Century Currents and Cross-Currents | |
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| The Environmental Limits of Modernity | |
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| Putting It All Together | |
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| Further Resources | |
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| Credits and Notes | |
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| Index | |