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Preface | |
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Each chapter ends with notes | |
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Introduction | |
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What is Game Theory? | |
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An Outline of the History of Game Theory | |
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John von Neumann | |
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The Theory of Rational Choice | |
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Coming Attractions: Interacting Decision-Makers | |
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I. Games with Perfect Information | |
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Nash Equilibrium: Theory | |
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Strategic Games | |
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Example: The Prisoner's Dilemma | |
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Example: Bach or Stravinsky? | |
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Example: Matching Pennies | |
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Example: The Stag Hunt | |
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Nash Equilibrium | |
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John F. Nash, Jr | |
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Studying Nash Equilibrium Experimentally | |
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Examples of Nash Equilibrium | |
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Experimental Evidence on the Prisoner's Dilemma | |
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Focal Points | |
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Best Response Functions | |
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Dominated Actions | |
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Equilibrium in a Single Population: Symmetric Games and Symmetric Equilibria | |
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Nash Equilibrium: Illustrations | |
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Cournot's Model of Oligopoly | |
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Bertrand's Model of Oligopoly | |
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Cournot, Bertrand, and Nash: Some Historical Notes | |
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Electoral Competition | |
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The War of Attrition | |
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Auctions | |
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Auctions from Babylonia to eBay | |
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Accident Law | |
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Mixed Strategy Equilibrium | |
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Introduction | |
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Some Evidence on Expected Payoff Functions | |
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Strategic Games in Which Players May Randomize | |
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Mixed Strategy Nash Equilibrium | |
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Dominated Actions | |
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Pure Equilibria When Randomization is Allowed | |
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Illustration: Expert Diagnosis | |
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Equilibrium in a Single Population | |
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Illustration: Reporting a Crime | |
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Reporting a Crime: Social Psychology and Game Theory | |
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The Formation of Players' Beliefs | |
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Extension: Finding All Mixed Strategy Nash Equilibria | |
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Extension: Games in Which Each Player Has a Continuum of Actions | |
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Appendix: Representing Preferences by Expected Payoffs | |
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Extensive Games with Perfect Information: Theory | |
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Extensive Games with Perfect Information | |
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Strategies and Outcomes | |
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Nash Equilibrium | |
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Subgame Perfect Equilibrium | |
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Finding Subgame Perfect Equilibria of Finite Horizon Games: Backward Induction | |
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Ticktacktoe, Chess, and Related Games | |
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Extensive Games With Perfect Information: Illustrations | |
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The Ultimatum Game, the Holdup Game, and Agenda Control | |
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Experiments on the Ultimatum Game | |
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Stackelberg's Model of Duopoly | |
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Buying Votes | |
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A Race | |
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Extensive Games With Perfect Information: Extensions and Discussion | |
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Allowing for Simultaneous Moves | |
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More Experimental Evidence on Subgame Perfect Equilibrium | |
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Illustration: Entry into a Monopolized Industry | |
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Illustration: Electoral Competition with Strategic Voters | |
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Illustration: Committee Decision-Making | |
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Illustration: Exit from a Declining Industry | |
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Allowing for Exogenous Uncertainty | |
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Discussion: Subgame Perfect Equilibrium and Backward Induction | |
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Experimental Evidence on the Centipede Game | |
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Coalitional Games and the Core | |
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Coalitional Games | |
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The Core | |
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Illustration: Ownership and the Distribution of Wealth | |
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Illustration: Exchanging Homogeneous Horses | |
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Illustration: Exchanging Heterogeneous Houses | |
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Illustration | |