| |
| |
| |
Foundations of Creative Thought | |
| |
| |
| |
Understanding Children's Creative Thought and Expression | |
| |
| |
Classroom Perspectives on Creativity | |
| |
| |
Defining Creative Thought | |
| |
| |
Theoretical and Research Base: Social Capital Theory | |
| |
| |
Teachers' Reflections on Creativity | |
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| |
How Children Learn to Think Creatively | |
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| |
Current Children's Books and Creative Thinking | |
| |
| |
Developmental Sequence for Children's Creative Growth | |
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| |
Integrating the Curriculum: Using Graphic Organizers | |
| |
| |
What Is a Graphic Organizer? | |
| |
| |
Why Use Graphic Organizers? | |
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| |
Why Are Graphic Organizers Particularly Suitable for Children with Special Needs? | |
| |
| |
Teachers' Roles and Responsibilities in Promoting Creativity | |
| |
| |
Differentiating Instruction: Accommodations for Diverse Learners | |
| |
| |
Technology Tie-In: Using Wikis and Blogs to Promote Children's Creativity | |
| |
| |
Tips to Support Creativity in an Inclusive Classroom | |
| |
| |
There's an App for That: Using Web 2.0 Tools to Support Creative Thinking | |
| |
| |
Specific Suggestions | |
| |
| |
Meeting Standards for Creative Activities | |
| |
| |
Frequently Asked Questions About Creativity | |
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| |
Conclusion | |
| |
| |
Chapter Summary | |
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| |
| |
Supporting Children's Play, Games, and Inventions | |
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| |
Classroom Perspectives on Play, Games, and Inventions | |
| |
| |
Theoretical and Research Base: What Is Play? | |
| |
| |
Characteristics of Play | |
| |
| |
Changing Views of Play in the Curriculum | |
| |
| |
Why Children Play | |
| |
| |
Classical Theories | |
| |
| |
Modern Theories | |
| |
| |
Play, Developmentally Appropriate Practice, and the Creative Arts | |
| |
| |
Teachers' Reflections on Play, Games, and Inventions | |
| |
| |
How Children Learn Through Play | |
| |
| |
Play and Cognitive Development | |
| |
| |
Play and Language Development | |
| |
| |
Play and Literacy Development | |
| |
| |
Play and Social and Emotional Development | |
| |
| |
Play and Physical Development | |
| |
| |
Play and Creative Development | |
| |
| |
Current Children's Books About Play, Games, and Inventions | |
| |
| |
Developmental Sequence for Different Types of Play | |
| |
| |
Development of Cognitive Play | |
| |
| |
Symbolic Play Across Ages | |
| |
| |
Development of Social Play | |
| |
| |
Integrating the Curriculum: Using Games | |
| |
| |
What Is a Game? | |
| |
| |
Why Use Games? | |
| |
| |
Why Are Games Suitable for Children with Special Needs? | |
| |
| |
Teachers' Roles and Responsibilities in Supporting Children's Play, Games, and Inventions | |
| |
| |
Why Should Teachers Support Children's Play? | |
| |
| |
When Should Teachers Support Children's Play? | |
| |
| |
What Are Teachers' Roles in Children's Play? | |
| |
| |
Technology Tie-In: Supporting Play with Digital Interactives | |
| |
| |
Differentiating Instruction: Accommodations for Diverse Learners | |
| |
| |
Tips for Supporting Play in an Inclusive Classroom | |
| |
| |
There's an App for That Using Web 2.0 Tools to Support Children's Play and Games | |
| |
| |
Tools to Support Play, Games, and Inventions: Specific Suggestions for Diverse Learners | |
| |
| |
Meeting Standards Through Play | |
| |
| |
Frequently Asked Questions About Play, Games, and Inventions | |
| |
| |
Conclusion | |
| |
| |
Chapter Summary | |
| |
| |
| |
The Creative Arts | |
| |
| |
| |
Promoting Children's Art | |
| |
| |
Classroom Perspectives on Art | |
| |
| |
Defining the Visual Arts | |
| |
| |
Theoretical and Research Base: Art as a Language and the Schools of Reggio Emilia | |
| |
| |
Teachers' Reflections on Art | |
| |
| |
How Children Learn Through Art | |
| |
| |
Current Children's Books About the Visual Arts | |
| |
| |
Developmental Sequence for Children's Art | |
| |
| |
Integrating the Arts: Using Artifacts | |
| |
| |
What Is an Artifact? | |
| |
| |
Why Use Artifacts? | |
| |
| |
Why Is the Study of Art and Artifacts Particularly Appropriate for Children with Special Needs? | |
| |
| |
Teachers' Roles and Responsibilities in Art | |
| |
| |
Technology Tie-In: Using Interactive Whiteboards | |
| |
| |
Evaluate Materials and Experiences | |
| |
| |
Respond Appropriately to Children's Art | |
| |
| |
Locating Resources and Storing Materials | |
| |
| |
Displaying Children's Art | |
| |
| |
Talking About Art | |
| |
| |
Differentiating Instruction: Accommodations for Diverse Learners | |
| |
| |
Tips for Art in an Inclusive Classroom | |
| |
| |
There's an App for That: Using Web 2.0 Tools to Support Children's Art | |
| |
| |
Specific Suggestions | |
| |
| |
Meeting Standards for the Arts | |
| |
| |
Conclusion | |
| |
| |
Frequently Asked Questions About Art in the Curriculum | |
| |
| |
Chapter Summary | |
| |
| |
| |
Engaging Children in Music, Movement, and Dance | |
| |
| |
Classroom Perspectives on Music, Movement, and Dance | |
| |
| |
Defining Music, Movement, and Dance | |
| |
| |
Theoretical and Research Base: Neuroscience, Cognitive Psychology, and Music and Movement | |
| |
| |
Teachers' Reflections on Music, Movement, and Dance | |
| |
| |
How Children Learn Through Music, Movement, and Dance | |
| |
| |
There's an App for That: Using Web 2.0 Tools for Music | |
| |
| |
Current Children's Books and Music and Dance | |
| |
| |
Developmental Sequence for Music, Movement, and Dance | |
| |
| |
Psychomotor Development | |
| |
| |
Perceptual Skills | |
| |
| |
Emotional and Social Development | |
| |
| |
Cognitive Skills | |
| |
| |
Multicultural Development | |
| |
| |
Aesthetic Awareness | |
| |
| |
Integrating the Curriculum: Using Song Picture Books | |
| |
| |
What Is a Song Picture Book? | |
| |
| |
Why Use Song Picture Books? | |
| |
| |
Why Are Song Picture Books Particularly Appropriate for Children with Special Needs? | |
| |
| |
Teachers' Roles and Responsibilities in Engaging Children in Music, Movement, and Dance | |
| |
| |
Teachers as Motivators | |
| |
| |
Teachers as Planners | |
| |
| |
Teachers as Observers | |
| |
| |
Teachers as Facilitators | |
| |
| |
Technology Tie-in: Using the Nintendo Wii as a Resource for Physical Activity | |
| |
| |
Differentiating Instruction: Accommodations for Diverse Learners | |
| |
| |
Music and Movement Tips for an Inclusive Classroom | |
| |
| |
Specific Suggestions | |
| |
| |
Meeting Standards for Music, Movement, and Dance | |
| |
| |
Conclusion | |
| |
| |
Frequently Asked Questions About Music and Dance | |
| |
| |
Chapter Summary | |
| |
| |
| |
Inviting Children's Participation in the Dramatic Arts | |
| |
| |
Classroom Perspectives on Children's Participation in the Dramatic Arts | |
| |
| |
Theoretical and Research Base: The Dramatic Arts | |
| |
| |
The Meaning of Enactment | |
| |
| |
Forms of Enactment | |
| |
| |
Teachers' Reflections on the Dramatic Arts | |
| |
| |
How Children Learn Through Drama | |
| |
| |
Current Children's Books About Children's Drama | |
| |
| |
Appropriate Dramatic Arts Experiences | |
| |
| |
Dramatic and Sociodramatic Play | |
| |
| |
Story Play | |
| |
| |
Pantomime | |
| |
| |
Mime Activities for Young Children | |
| |
| |
Mime Activities for Elementary Children | |
| |
| |
Puppets | |
| |
| |
Story Drama | |
| |
| |
Readers' Theater | |
| |
| |
Readers' Theater for Preschool and Kindergarten | |
| |
| |
Readers' Theater for First and Second Grades | |
| |
| |
Readers' Theater for Third and Fourth Grades | |
| |
| |
Integrating the Curriculum: Using Tableau | |
| |
| |
What Is Tableau? | |
| |
| |
Teachers' Roles and Responsibilities in Drama and Enactment | |
| |
| |
Technology Tie-In: Using Voki to Create an Avatar | |
| |
| |
What Is Voki? | |
| |
| |
What Are Voki's Benefits for the Dramatic Arts? | |
| |
| |
What Are Appropriate Uses of Voki in the Classroom? | |
| |
| |
Differentiating Instruction: Accommodations for Diverse Learners | |
| |
| |
Tips for Drama in an Inclusive Classroom | |
| |
| |
Specific Suggestions for Diverse Learners | |
| |
| |
Meeting Standards Through Appropriate Drama Activities | |
| |
| |
Conclusion | |
| |
| |
Frequently Asked Questions About the Dramatic Arts | |
| |
| |
Chapter Summary | |
| |
| |
| |
Creative Teaching and Assessment | |
| |
| |
| |
Teachers' Roles in Fostering Creative Thought and Expression | |
| |
| |
Classroom Perspectives on Fostering Creative Thought and Expression | |
| |
| |
Theoretical and Research Base: Fostering Creative Thought and Expression | |
| |
| |
Cognitive-Developmental Theory | |
| |
| |
Sociocultural Theory | |
| |
| |
Humanistic Theory | |
| |
| |
Behavioral Theory | |
| |
| |
Social-Learning Theory | |
| |
| |
An Eclectic Theoretical Approach | |
| |
| |
Teachers' Reflections on Fostering Creative Thought | |
| |
| |
Your Role in Fostering Creative Thought | |
| |
| |
Promoting Creative Thought in the Classroom | |
| |
| |
Encouraging Children's Prosocial Behavior | |
| |
| |
Understanding Children's Conflicts | |
| |
| |
Adult-Child Interactions | |
| |
| |
Autocratic Interactions | |
| |
| |
Permissive Interactions | |
| |
| |
Democratic Interactions | |
| |
| |
Strategies That Invite Creative Thought and Expression | |
| |
| |
Inquiry- and Problem-Based Learning Groups | |
| |
| |
Investigative Play | |
| |
| |
Project Work | |
| |
| |
Meeting Standards Through Creative Experiences | |
| |
| |
Conclusion | |
| |
| |
Frequently Asked Questions About Fostering Creative Thought and Expression | |
| |
| |
Chapter Summary | |
| |
| |
| |
Assessing the Creative Processes and Products of Children | |
| |
| |
Classroom Perspectives on Assessment of Creative Work | |
| |
| |
Defining Assessment of Creativity and the Arts | |
| |
| |
Theoretical and Research Base: Identification of Talent and Giftedness | |
| |
| |
Teachers' Reflections on Assessment | |
| |
| |
How Children Learn Through Assessment | |
| |
| |
Why Assess: Identifying the Purpose | |
| |
| |
Current Children's Books and Role Models of Creativity | |
| |
| |
What to Assess: Finding a Focus | |
| |
| |
How to Assess: Selecting the Approach | |
| |
| |
Teachers' Roles and Responsibilities in Assessment | |
| |
| |
There's an App for That: Using Web 2.0 Tools to Help Teachers Document Student Work | |
| |
| |
Technology Tie-In: Using E-Portfolios of Children's Work | |
| |
| |
Published Scales | |
| |
| |
Meeting Standards for Assessment in the Arts | |
| |
| |
Conclusion | |
| |
| |
Frequently Asked Questions About Assessment | |
| |
| |
Chapter Summary | |
| |
| |
| |
Children's Creative Work in Diverse Families and Communities | |
| |
| |
Classroom Perspectives on Culture, Family, and the Arts | |
| |
| |
Defining Cultural Perspectives on Creativity and the Arts | |
| |
| |
Theoretical and Research Base: Multiple Intelligences | |
| |
| |
Teachers' Reflections on Creativity, Families, and Communities | |
| |
| |
How Children Learn in Families and Communities | |
| |
| |
Current Children's Books About Diverse Families | |
| |
| |
Developmental Sequence for Multicultural Education | |
| |
| |
Integrating the Curriculum: Multiple Intelligence Theory | |
| |
| |
Teachers' Roles and Responsibilities in Working with Diverse Families and Communities | |
| |
| |
There's an App for That: Using Web 2.0 Tools to Promote Family Unity | |
| |
| |
Meeting Multicultural Education Standards Through the Arts | |
| |
| |
Conclusion | |
| |
| |
Frequently Asked Questions About Creativity and Diverse Families and Communities | |
| |
| |
Chapter Summary | |
| |
| |
| |
Environments that Support Creativity | |
| |
| |
| |
Designing Environments That Support Creativity and the Arts | |
| |
| |
Perspectives on the Classroom Environment | |
| |
| |
Theoretical and Research Base: The Importance of the Classroom Environment | |
| |
| |
Bronfenbrenner | |
| |
| |
Montessori | |
| |
| |
Malaguzzi and Reggio Emilia Schools | |
| |
| |
Vygotsky | |
| |
| |
Features of Creative Classroom Environments | |
| |
| |
Teachers' Reflections on Classroom Environments | |
| |
| |
Designing Indoor Environments for Creativity and Arts-Based Learning | |
| |
| |
Room Arrangement | |
| |
| |
Arts-Based Centers | |
| |
| |
Designing Outdoor Environments for Creativity and Arts-Based Learning | |
| |
| |
Types of Playgrounds | |
| |
| |
Features of Quality Outdoor Environments | |
| |
| |
Outdoor Environments for Children of Different Ages and Abilities | |
| |
| |
Teachers' Roles and Responsibilities: Designing a Creative Environment | |
| |
| |
Adapting the Environment for Diverse Learners | |
| |
| |
Tips for Modifying the Indoor Physical Environment to Support Diverse Learners | |
| |
| |
Tips for Modifying Centers to Support Diverse Learners | |
| |
| |
Suggestions for Modifying Specific Centers for Diverse Learners | |
| |
| |
Tips for Modifying the Outdoor Environment to Support Diverse Learners | |
| |
| |
Suggestions for Modifying the Outdoor Environment to Support Diverse Learners | |
| |
| |
Meeting Standards for Environments | |
| |
| |
Conclusion | |
| |
| |
Frequently Asked Questions About Creative Environments | |
| |
| |
Chapter Summary | |
| |
| |
| |
Using Creative Materials and Resources Effectively | |
| |
| |
Classroom Perspectives on Creative Materials | |
| |
| |
Theoretical and Research Base: Creative Materials and Resources | |
| |
| |
History of Play Materials | |
| |
| |
Materials for Creative Thinking and Arts-Based Learning | |
| |
| |
Using Creative Materials Safely and Appropriately | |
| |
| |
Teachers' Reflections on Materials and Resources | |
| |
| |
Types of Creative Materials | |
| |
| |
Skill and Concept Materials | |
| |
| |
Manipulative Materials | |
| |
| |
Self-Expressive Materials | |
| |
| |
Gross Motor Materials | |
| |
| |
Construction Materials | |
| |
| |
Recycled and Natural Materials | |
| |
| |
Developmentally Appropriate Materials | |
| |
| |
Infants and Toddlers | |
| |
| |
Preschoolers and Kindergartners | |
| |
| |
First Through Fourth Graders | |
| |
| |
Technology Materials, Creative Thinking, and the Arts | |
| |
| |
Technology Materials and Creative Expression | |
| |
| |
Appropriate Technology and Media | |
| |
| |
The Internet | |
| |
| |
Assistive Technology and Media Materials | |
| |
| |
Other Divergent Materials and Resources | |
| |
| |
Blocks | |
| |
| |
Modeling Materials | |
| |
| |
Sand and Water | |
| |
| |
Games | |
| |
| |
Games as a Creative Material | |
| |
| |
Competition Versus Cooperation | |
| |
| |
Child-Constructed Games | |
| |
| |
Invented Games | |
| |
| |
Making Games with Children | |
| |
| |
Adapting Creative Materials for Diverse Learners | |
| |
| |
Tips for Adapting Materials and Resources in the Classroom | |
| |
| |
Specific Suggestions for Diverse Learners | |
| |
| |
Meeting Standards Through the Effective Use of Creative Materials and Resources | |
| |
| |
Frequently Asked Questions About Materials and Resources | |
| |
| |
Web Sites to Visit for Creative Materials and Resources | |
| |
| |
Conclusion | |
| |
| |
Chapter Summary | |
| |
| |
| |
Cross-referenced National Content-Area Standards Guide | |
| |
| |
| |
Noncompetitive Games for Children | |
| |
| |
| |
Resources for Creative Materials | |
| |
| |
Glossary | |
| |
| |
References | |
| |
| |
Children's Literature References | |
| |
| |
Index | |