| |
| |
| |
| Quantities and Units | |
| |
| |
| |
| Units of Measurement | |
| |
| |
| |
| Scientific Notation | |
| |
| |
| |
| Engineering Notation and Metric Prefixes | |
| |
| |
| |
| Metric Unit Conversions | |
| |
| |
| |
| Voltage, Current, and Resistance | |
| |
| |
| |
| Atomic Structure | |
| |
| |
| |
| Electrical Charge | |
| |
| |
| |
| Voltage, Current, and Resistance | |
| |
| |
| |
| Voltage and Current Sources | |
| |
| |
| |
| Resistors | |
| |
| |
| |
| The Electric Circuit | |
| |
| |
| |
| Basic Circuit Measurements | |
| |
| |
| |
| Electrical Safety | |
| |
| |
| A Circuit Application | |
| |
| |
| |
| Ohm's Law | |
| |
| |
| |
| The Relationship of Current, Voltage, and Resistance | |
| |
| |
| |
| Calculating Current | |
| |
| |
| |
| Calculating Voltage | |
| |
| |
| |
| Calculating Resistance | |
| |
| |
| |
| Introduction to Troubleshooting | |
| |
| |
| A Circuit Application | |
| |
| |
| |
| Energy and Power | |
| |
| |
| |
| Energy and Power | |
| |
| |
| |
| Power in an Electric Circuit | |
| |
| |
| |
| Resistor Power Ratings | |
| |
| |
| |
| Energy Conversion and Voltage Drop in Resistance | |
| |
| |
| |
| Power Supplies | |
| |
| |
| A Circuit Application | |
| |
| |
| |
| Series Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Resistors in Series | |
| |
| |
| |
| Current in a Series Circuit | |
| |
| |
| |
| Total Series Resistance | |
| |
| |
| |
| Application of Ohm's Law | |
| |
| |
| |
| Voltage Sources in Series | |
| |
| |
| |
| Kirchhoff's Voltage Law | |
| |
| |
| |
| Voltage Dividers | |
| |
| |
| |
| Power in Series Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Voltage Measurements | |
| |
| |
| |
| Troubleshooting | |
| |
| |
| A Circuit Application | |
| |
| |
| |
| Parallel Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Resistors in Parallel | |
| |
| |
| |
| Voltage in a Parallel Circuit | |
| |
| |
| |
| Kirchhoff's Current Law | |
| |
| |
| |
| Total Parallel Resistance | |
| |
| |
| |
| Application of Ohm's Law | |
| |
| |
| |
| Current Sources in Parallel | |
| |
| |
| |
| Current Dividers | |
| |
| |
| |
| Power in Parallel Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Parallel Circuit Applications | |
| |
| |
| |
| Troubleshooting | |
| |
| |
| A Circuit Application | |
| |
| |
| |
| Series-Parallel Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Identifying Series-Parallel Relationships | |
| |
| |
| |
| Analysis of Series-Parallel Resistive Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Voltage Dividers with Resistive Loads | |
| |
| |
| |
| Loading Effect of a Voltmeter | |
| |
| |
| |
| Ladder Networks | |
| |
| |
| |
| The Wheatstone Bridge | |
| |
| |
| |
| Troubleshooting | |
| |
| |
| A Circuit Application | |
| |
| |
| |
| Circuit Theorems and Conversions | |
| |
| |
| |
| The DC Voltage Source | |
| |
| |
| |
| The Current Source | |
| |
| |
| |
| Source Conversions | |
| |
| |
| |
| The Superposition Theorem | |
| |
| |
| |
| Thevenin's Theorem | |
| |
| |
| |
| Norton's Theorem | |
| |
| |
| |
| Maximum Power Transfer Theorem | |
| |
| |
| |
| Delta-to-Wye ([Delta]-toY) and Wye-to-Delta (Y-to-[Delta]) Conversions | |
| |
| |
| A Circuit Application | |
| |
| |
| |
| Branch, Loop, and Node Analyses | |
| |
| |
| |
| Simultaneous Equations in Circuit Analysis | |
| |
| |
| |
| Branch Current Method | |
| |
| |
| |
| Loop Current Method | |
| |
| |
| |
| Node Voltage Method | |
| |
| |
| A Circuit Application | |
| |
| |
| |
| Magnetism and Electromagnetism | |
| |
| |
| |
| The Magnetic Field | |
| |
| |
| |
| Electromagnetism | |
| |
| |
| |
| Electromagnetic Devices | |
| |
| |
| |
| Magnetic Hysteresis | |
| |
| |
| |
| Electromagnetic Induction | |
| |
| |
| |
| Applications of Electromagnetic Induction | |
| |
| |
| A Circuit Application | |
| |
| |
| |
| Introduction to Alternating Current and Voltage | |
| |
| |
| |
| The Sinusoidal Waveform | |
| |
| |
| |
| Sinusoidal Voltage Sources | |
| |
| |
| |
| Sinusoidal Voltage and Current Values | |
| |
| |
| |
| Angular Measurement of a Sine Wave | |
| |
| |
| |
| The Sine Wave Formula | |
| |
| |
| |
| Introduction to Phasors | |
| |
| |
| |
| Analysis of AC Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Superimposed DC and AC Voltages | |
| |
| |
| |
| Nonsinusoidal Waveforms | |
| |
| |
| |
| The Oscilloscope | |
| |
| |
| A Circuit Application | |
| |
| |
| |
| Capacitors | |
| |
| |
| |
| The Basic Capacitor | |
| |
| |
| |
| Types of Capacitors | |
| |
| |
| |
| Series Capacitors | |
| |
| |
| |
| Parallel Capacitors | |
| |
| |
| |
| Capacitors in DC Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Capacitors in AC Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Capacitor Applications | |
| |
| |
| |
| Switched-Capacitor Circuits | |
| |
| |
| A Circuit Application | |
| |
| |
| |
| Inductors | |
| |
| |
| |
| The Basic Inductor | |
| |
| |
| |
| Types of Inductors | |
| |
| |
| |
| Series and Parallel Inductors | |
| |
| |
| |
| Inductors in DC Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Inductors in AC Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Inductor Applications | |
| |
| |
| A Circuit Application | |
| |
| |
| |
| Transformers | |
| |
| |
| |
| Mutual Inductance | |
| |
| |
| |
| The Basic Transformer | |
| |
| |
| |
| Step-Up and Step-down Transformers | |
| |
| |
| |
| Loading the Secondary Winding | |
| |
| |
| |
| Reflected Load | |
| |
| |
| |
| Impedance Matching | |
| |
| |
| |
| Nonideal Transformer Characteristics | |
| |
| |
| |
| Tapped and Multiple-Winding Transformers | |
| |
| |
| |
| Troubleshooting | |
| |
| |
| A Circuit Application | |
| |
| |
| |
| RC Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Series Circuits With an Introduction to Complex Numbers | |
| |
| |
| |
| The Complex Number System | |
| |
| |
| |
| Sinusoidal Response of Series RC Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Impedance of Series RC Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Analysis of Series RC Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Parallel Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Impedance and Admittance of Parallel RC Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Analysis of Parallel RC Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Series-Parallel Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Analysis of Series-Parallel RC Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Special Topics | |
| |
| |
| |
| Power in RC Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Basic Applications | |
| |
| |
| |
| Troubleshooting | |
| |
| |
| A Circuit Application | |
| |
| |
| |
| RL Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Series Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Sinusoidal Response of RL Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Impedance of Series RL Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Analysis of Series RL Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Parallel Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Impedance and Admittance of Parallel RL Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Analysis of Parallel RL Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Series-Parallel Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Analysis of Series-Parallel RL Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Special Topics | |
| |
| |
| |
| Power in RL Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Basic Applications | |
| |
| |
| |
| Troubleshooting | |
| |
| |
| A Circuit Application | |
| |
| |
| |
| RLC Circuits and Resonance | |
| |
| |
| |
| Series Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Impedance of Series RLC Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Analysis of Series RLC Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Series Resonance | |
| |
| |
| |
| Parallel Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Impedance of Parallel RLC Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Analysis of Parallel RLC Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Parallel Resonance | |
| |
| |
| |
| Series-Parallel RLC Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Analysis of Series-Parallel RLC Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Special Topics | |
| |
| |
| |
| Bandwidth of Resonant Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Applications | |
| |
| |
| A Circuit Application | |
| |
| |
| |
| Passive Filters | |
| |
| |
| |
| Low-Pass Filters | |
| |
| |
| |
| High-Pass Filters | |
| |
| |
| |
| Band-Pass Filters | |
| |
| |
| |
| Band-Stop Filters | |
| |
| |
| A Circuit Application | |
| |
| |
| |
| Circuit Theorems in AC Analysis | |
| |
| |
| |
| The Superposition Theorem | |
| |
| |
| |
| Thevenin's Theorem | |
| |
| |
| |
| Norton's Theorem | |
| |
| |
| |
| Maximum Power Transfer Theorem | |
| |
| |
| A Circuit Application | |
| |
| |
| |
| Time Response of Reactive Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| The RC Integrator | |
| |
| |
| |
| Response of an RC Integrator to a Single Pulse | |
| |
| |
| |
| Response of RC Integrators to Repetitive Pulses | |
| |
| |
| |
| Response of an RC Differentiator to a Single Pulse | |
| |
| |
| |
| Response of RC Differentiators to Repetitive Pulses | |
| |
| |
| |
| Response of RL Integrators to Pulse Inputs | |
| |
| |
| |
| Response of RL Differentiators to Pulse Inputs | |
| |
| |
| |
| Relationship of Time Response to Frequency Response | |
| |
| |
| |
| Troubleshooting | |
| |
| |
| A Circuit Application | |
| |
| |
| |
| Three-Phase Systems in Power Applications | |
| |
| |
| |
| Introduction to Three-Phase Machines | |
| |
| |
| |
| Generators in Power Applications | |
| |
| |
| |
| Types of Three-Phase Generators | |
| |
| |
| |
| Three-Phase Source/Load Analysis | |
| |
| |
| |
| Three-Phase Power | |
| |
| |
| Appendices | |
| |
| |
| |
| Table of Standard Resistor Values | |
| |
| |
| |
| Derivations | |
| |
| |
| |
| Capacitor Color Coding | |
| |
| |
| Answers to Odd-Numbered Problems | |
| |
| |
| Glossary | |
| |
| |
| Index | |