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Preface | |
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Bioethics: Expanding Our Horizons | |
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Shifting Paradigms | |
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The Bioethical Perspective | |
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Questions of Justice | |
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The History of Public Health | |
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The Population Perspective | |
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Notes | |
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Recommended Readings | |
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The Building Blocks of Health | |
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What Is Health? | |
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"Health and Creative Adaptation" | |
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"The WHO Definition of Health" | |
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What Makes Us Healthy? | |
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"Sick Individuals and Sick Populations" | |
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"Long Live Community: Social Capital as Public Health" | |
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The Economics of Health Care | |
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"The American Health Care System- Expenditures" | |
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"Rationing Health Care and the Need for Credible Scarcity: Why Americans Can't Say No" | |
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Notes | |
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Recommended Readings | |
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The Health of Individuals | |
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What and Why Autonomy? | |
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"Autonomy and Informed Consent" | |
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"The Origins and Consequences of Patients Autonomy: A 25-Year Retrospective" | |
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Shine v. Vega | |
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"'Culture of Life' Politics at the Bedside- The Case of Terri Schiavo" | |
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"The Tragedy of the Commons" | |
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Individual Responsibility for the Health of Others | |
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Jacobson v. Massachusetts | |
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In re A.C. | |
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Ferguson v. City of Charleston | |
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"HIV Sufferers Have a Responsibility" | |
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"AIDS Prevention-Sexual Ethics and Responsibility" | |
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The Implications of Autonomy | |
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"The Privatization of Risk" | |
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"Taking Risks, Assessing Responsibility" | |
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"Drawing the Ethical Line between Organ Transplantation and Lifestyle Abuse" | |
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Notes | |
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Recommended Readings | |
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The Ethical Obligations of Health Care Providers | |
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The Ethical Obligations of Physicians and Other Providers | |
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The Hippocratic Oath | |
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"Medical Professionalism in Society" | |
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"Nursing: An Ethic of Caring" | |
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"Clinical Ethics and Nursing: 'Yes' to Caring, But 'No' to a Female Ethics of Care" | |
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The Obligations of Physicians to Provide Quality Care | |
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Helling v. Carey | |
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"Sounding Board: Informed Demand for 'Non-Beneficial' Medical Treatment" | |
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"The Case of Helga Wanglie: A New Kind of 'Right to Die' Case" | |
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"Disability and Life-Ending Decisions" | |
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Washington v. Glucksberg | |
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The Obligation of Confidentiality | |
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Whalen v. Roe | |
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"HIV Testing of Infants: Privacy and Public Health" | |
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"If I Am Only for Myself, What Am I? A Communitarian Look at the Privacy Stalemate" | |
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Tarasoff v. Regents of the University of California | |
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The Physician-Patient Relationship in the Era of Managed Care | |
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"Bluffing, Puffing and Spinning in Managed-Care Organizations" | |
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"The Doctor's Master" | |
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"Managed Care, Cost Control, and the Common Good" | |
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Notes | |
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Recommended Readings | |
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The Ethical Obligations of Health Care Institutions | |
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The Ethical Obligations of Hospitals | |
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Darling v. Charleston Community Memorial Hospital | |
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"Safe Health Care: Are We Up to It? We Have to Be" | |
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Utah County v. Intermountain Health Care, Inc. | |
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The Ethical Obligations of Managed Care Organizations | |
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"Business vs. Medical Ethics: Conflicting Standards for Managed Care" | |
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"Moral Justice and Legal Justice in Managed Care: The Ascent of Contributive Justice" | |
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Pegram v. Herdrich | |
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"Disclosure of Operating Practices by Managed-Care Organizations to Consumers of Healthcare: Obligations of Informed Consent" | |
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The Ethical Obligations of Pharmaceutical Companies | |
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"The Pharmaceutical Industry-To Whom Is It Accountable?" | |
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"Good Science or Good Business?" | |
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Notes | |
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Recommended Readings | |
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Individuals, Society, and Health | |
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The Obligations of the State | |
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Constitution of the World Health Organization | |
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"Universal Declaration of Human Rights" | |
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"Justice, Fair Procedures, and the Goals of Medicine" | |
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"Health Care and the Constitution: Public Health and the Role of the State in the Framing Era" | |
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"Justice Is Good for Our Health" | |
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Obligations to Other Societies | |
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"Global Disparities in Health and Human Rights: A Critical Commentary" | |
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"Famine, Affluence, and Morality" | |
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"Developing Drugs for the Developing World: An Economic, Legal, Moral, and Political Dilemma" | |
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"The Dilemma of Intellectual Property Rights for Pharmaceuticals: The Tension Between Ensuring Access of the Poor to Medicines and Committing to International Agreements" | |
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Are Health Care Ethics Culturally Specific? | |
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"Globalisation or Westernisation? Ethical Concerns in the Whole Bio-Business" | |
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"Towards a Feminist Global Bioethics: Addressing Women's Health Concerns Worldwide" | |
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"Female Genital Circumcision and Conventionalist Ethical Relativism" | |
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Notes | |
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Recommended Readings | |
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Individuals, Society, and Biomedical Science: Emerging and Reemerging Issues | |
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Human Subjects in Medical Research | |
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Nuremberg Code | |
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"Declaration of Helsinki" | |
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Grimes v. Kennedy Krieger Institute, Inc. | |
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"The Ethics of Clinical Research in the Third World" | |
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"HIV Vaccine Trial Participation in South Africa-An Ethical Assessment" | |
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Science and Society | |
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"Human Cloning and Human Dignity: An Ethical Inquiry" | |
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"Too Much of a Good Thing: How Splendid Technologies Can Go Wrong" | |
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Bioterrorism and Emerging Infections | |
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"Public Health in an Age of Bioterrorism: Rethinking Individual Rights and Common Goods; In Defense of a Model Act that Was Written to Bring Public Health Law into the Modern Age" | |
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"Bioterrorism, Public Health, and Human Rights: Taking Human Rights Seriously Is Our Best Defense against Bioterrorism and Fosters Both the Federalization and Globalization of Public Health" | |
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"Bioterrorism: Public Health Perspectives" | |
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"Medicine and Public Health, Ethics and Human Rights" | |
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Notes | |
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Recommended Readings | |
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Credits | |
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Index | |