| |
| |
| |
| Introduction to Semiconductors | |
| |
| |
| Atomic Structures | |
| |
| |
| Semiconductors, Conductors, and Insulators | |
| |
| |
| Covalent Bonds | |
| |
| |
| Conduction in Semiconductors | |
| |
| |
| N-Type and P-Type Semiconductors | |
| |
| |
| The Diode | |
| |
| |
| Biasing the Diode | |
| |
| |
| Voltage-Current Characteristic of a Diode | |
| |
| |
| Diode Models | |
| |
| |
| Testing a Diode | |
| |
| |
| |
| Diode Applications | |
| |
| |
| Half-Wave Rectifiers | |
| |
| |
| Full-Wave Rectifiers | |
| |
| |
| Power Supply Filters and Regulators | |
| |
| |
| Diode Limiting and Clamping Circuits | |
| |
| |
| Voltage Multipliers | |
| |
| |
| The Diode Data Sheet | |
| |
| |
| Troubleshooting | |
| |
| |
| |
| Special-Purpose Diodes | |
| |
| |
| Zener Diodes | |
| |
| |
| Zener Diode Applications | |
| |
| |
| Varactor Diodes | |
| |
| |
| Optical Diodes | |
| |
| |
| Other Types of Diodes | |
| |
| |
| Troubleshooting | |
| |
| |
| |
| Bipolar Junction Transistors (BJTs) | |
| |
| |
| Transistor Structure | |
| |
| |
| Basic Transistor Operation | |
| |
| |
| Transistor Characteristics and Parameters | |
| |
| |
| The Transistor as an Amplifier | |
| |
| |
| The Transistor as a Switch | |
| |
| |
| Transistor Packages and Terminal Identification | |
| |
| |
| Troubleshooting | |
| |
| |
| |
| Transistor Bias Circuits | |
| |
| |
| The DC Operating Point | |
| |
| |
| Transistor Packages and Terminal Identification | |
| |
| |
| Troubleshooting | |
| |
| |
| |
| BJT Amplifiers | |
| |
| |
| Amplifier Operation | |
| |
| |
| Transistor AC Equivalent Circuits | |
| |
| |
| The Common-Emitter Amplifier | |
| |
| |
| The Common-Collector Amplifier | |
| |
| |
| The Common-Base Amplifiers | |
| |
| |
| Multistage Amplifiers | |
| |
| |
| Troubleshooting | |
| |
| |
| |
| Field-Effect Transistors (FETs) | |
| |
| |
| The JFET | |
| |
| |
| JFET Characteristics and Parameters | |
| |
| |
| JFET Biasing | |
| |
| |
| The MOSFET | |
| |
| |
| MOSFET Characteristics and Parameters | |
| |
| |
| MOSFET Biasing | |
| |
| |
| Troubleshooting | |
| |
| |
| |
| FET Amplifiers | |
| |
| |
| FET Amplification | |
| |
| |
| Common-Source Amplifiers | |
| |
| |
| Common-Drain Amplifiers | |
| |
| |
| Common-Gate Amplifiers | |
| |
| |
| Troubleshooting | |
| |
| |
| |
| Power Amplifiers | |
| |
| |
| Class A Power Amplifiers | |
| |
| |
| Class B and Class AB Push-Pull Amplifiers | |
| |
| |
| Class C Amplifiers | |
| |
| |
| Troubleshooting | |
| |
| |
| |
| Amplifier Frequency Response | |
| |
| |
| Basic Concepts | |
| |
| |
| The Decibel | |
| |
| |
| Low-Frequency Amplifier Response | |
| |
| |
| High-Frequency Amplifier Response | |
| |
| |
| Total Amplifier Frequency Response | |
| |
| |
| Frequency Response of Multistage Amplifiers | |
| |
| |
| Frequency Response Measurement | |
| |
| |
| |
| Thyristors and Other Devices | |
| |
| |
| The Basic 4-Layer Device | |
| |
| |
| The Silicon-Controlled Rectifier (SCR) | |
| |
| |
| SCR Applications | |
| |
| |
| The Diac and Triac | |
| |
| |
| The Silicon-Controlled Switch (SCS) | |
| |
| |
| The Unijunction Transistor (UJT) | |
| |
| |
| The Programmable Unijunction Transistor (PUT) | |
| |
| |
| The Phototransistor | |
| |
| |
| The Light-Activated SCR (LASCR) | |
| |
| |
| Optical Couplers | |
| |
| |
| |
| Operational Amplifiers | |
| |
| |
| Introduction to Operational Amplifiers | |
| |
| |
| Op-Amp Input Modes and Parameters | |
| |
| |
| Negative Feedback | |
| |
| |
| Op-Amps with Negative Feedback | |
| |
| |
| Effects of Negative Feedback on Op-Amp Impedances | |
| |
| |
| Bias Current and Offset Voltage Compensation | |
| |
| |
| Open-Loop Response | |
| |
| |
| Closed-Loop Response | |
| |
| |
| Troubleshooting | |
| |
| |
| |
| Basic Op-Amp Applications | |
| |
| |
| Comparators | |
| |
| |
| Summing Amplifiers | |
| |
| |
| Integrators and Differentiators | |
| |
| |
| Troubleshooting | |
| |
| |
| |
| Special-Purpose Op-Amp Circuits | |
| |
| |
| Instrumentation Amplifiers | |
| |
| |
| Isolation Amplifiers | |
| |
| |
| Operational Transconductance Amplifiers (OTAs) | |
| |
| |
| Log and Antilog Amplifiers | |
| |
| |
| Converters and Other Op-Amp Circuits | |
| |
| |
| |
| Active Filters | |
| |
| |
| Basic Filter Reponses | |
| |
| |
| Filter Response Characteristics | |
| |
| |
| Active Low-Pass Filters | |
| |
| |
| Active High-Pass Filters | |
| |
| |
| Active Band-Pass Filters | |
| |
| |
| Active Band-Stop Filters | |
| |
| |
| Filter Response Measurements | |
| |
| |
| |
| Oscillators | |
| |
| |
| The Oscillator | |
| |
| |
| Feedback Oscillator Principles | |
| |
| |
| Oscillators with RC Feedback Circuits | |
| |
| |
| Oscillators with LC Feedback Circuits | |
| |
| |
| Relaxation Oscillators | |
| |
| |
| The 555 Timer as an Oscillator | |
| |
| |
| |
| Communications Circuits | |
| |
| |
| Basic Receivers | |
| |
| |
| The Linear Multiplier | |
| |
| |
| Amplitude Modulation | |
| |
| |
| The Mixer | |
| |
| |
| AM Demodulation | |
| |
| |
| IF and Audio Amplifiers | |
| |
| |
| Frequency Modulation | |
| |
| |
| The Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) | |
| |
| |
| |
| Voltage Regulators | |
| |
| |
| Voltage Regulation | |
| |
| |
| Basic Series Regulators | |
| |
| |
| Basic Shunt Regulators | |
| |
| |
| Basic Switching Regulators | |
| |
| |
| Integrated Circuit Voltage Regulators | |
| |
| |
| Applications of IC Voltage Regulators | |
| |
| |
| |
| Table of Standard Resistor Values | |
| |
| |
| |
| Derivations of Selected Equations | |
| |
| |
| |
| Data Sheets | |
| |
| |
| Answers to Odd-Numbered Problems | |
| |
| |
| Glossary | |
| |
| |
| Index | |