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| Preface | |
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| About the Authors... | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Definition of Green Chemistry | |
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| Twelve Principles of Green Chemistry | |
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| Initiatives Taken Up by Countries Around the World | |
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| The Green Chemistry Expert System | |
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| How Green Chemistry Is Being Addressed | |
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| Cross Interactions from Green Chemistry | |
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| The Patent Scene | |
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| The Measure of Greenness | |
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| Safety and Risk Indices | |
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| Mass and Energy Indices | |
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| The Hierarchical Approach | |
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| The Sustainable Process Index | |
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| Conclusions | |
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| References | |
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| Newer Synthetic Methods | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Use of Microwaves for Synthesis | |
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| Electro-Organic Methods | |
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| Elegant and Cost-Effective Synthetic Design | |
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| Conclusions | |
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| References | |
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| References | |
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| References | |
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| Catalysis and Green Chemistry | |
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| Catalysis and Green Chemistry | |
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| Conclusions | |
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| References | |
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| Biocatalysis: Green Chemistry | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Advantages Within Industrial Applications | |
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| Challenges to Make Biocatalysis Industrially Viable | |
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| Process Design | |
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| Future Trends | |
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| References | |
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| Alternate Solvents | |
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| Safer Solvents | |
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| Green Solvents | |
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| Water as Solvent | |
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| Solvent-Free Conditions | |
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| Ionic Liquids | |
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| Conclusions | |
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| References | |
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| Process and Operations | |
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| Industry Perception | |
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| Reactions | |
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| Reactor Designs | |
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| Micro Mixers | |
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| Unit Operations | |
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| Reactions with Separation Operations | |
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| Other New Reactor Designs | |
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| Process Integration | |
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| Conclusions | |
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| References | |
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| Alternate Energy Sources | |
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| Greenhouse Gases | |
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| Renewable Energy | |
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| Future Sources of Renewable Energy | |
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| Conclusions | |
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| References | |
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| Inherent Safety | |
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| Conflicts Due to Inherently Safe Designs | |
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| Conclusions | |
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| References | |
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| Industrial Examples | |
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| The Pharmaceutical Industries and Green Chemistry | |
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| The Polymer Industry | |
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| Pesticides, Antifoulants, and Herbicides | |
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| Solvents and Green Chemistry | |
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| The Food and Flavor Industry | |
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| The Maleic Anhydride Manufacturing Process | |
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| Chelants | |
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| The Surfactant Industry | |
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| Industries in Need of Support to Go Green | |
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| The Semiconductor Manufacture Industry | |
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| The Dye Industry | |
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| The Textile Industry | |
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| The Tannery Industry | |
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| The Sugar and Distillery Industries | |
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| The Paper and Pulp Industry | |
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| The Pharmaceutical Industry | |
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| Conclusions | |
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| References | |
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| Conclusions and Future Trends | |
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| Energy | |
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| Process Intensification | |
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| Biotechnology: The Solution to All Problems | |
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| Future Predictions | |
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| Conclusions | |
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| References | |
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| Index | |