Acquiring Critical Thinking Skills | |
Out of the Fog: The Pathway to Critical Thinking | |
Introduction to the Territory | |
A Solid Foundation Obstacles to Clear Thinking | |
Overview of Critical Thinking | |
Profile of a Clear Thinker: Skills and Dispositions | |
Frame of Reference Diverse | |
Perspectives in Critical Thinking | |
Social and Personal Decision Making | |
Problem Solving | |
Out of the Silence: The Power of Language | |
Descriptions Culturally Defined | |
Uses of Language Euphemisms | |
Hedging Labels and Categories Ambiguity (Linguistic Fallacies) | |
Concepts and Definitions: Meaning versus Use | |
Jargon, Buzzwords, and Technical Terms | |
Metaphors and Images | |
The Passive Voice Loaded Language | |
Propaganda Elusive Language and Hate Speech | |
Overcoming Linguistic Lethargy | |
Humor, Parody, and Satire The Liberatory Voice | |
Sharpening Our Tools: The Basics of Argument | |
Opinion versus Reasoned | |
Argument Descriptions versus Inferences Facts, Opinions, and Ideas | |
Good Arguments, Bad Arguments | |
Fallacies, Fallacies: Steering Clear of Argumentative Quicksand | |
Introduction to the Fallacies of Relevance Key | |
Fallacies of Relevance Key | |
Fallacies of Presumption More | |
Fallacies of Presumption Key | |
Fallacies of Ambiguity Formal Fallacies | |
Analysis: The Heart of Critical Thinking | |
Assessing Credibility Cogency | |
Developing Analytical Skills | |
Analyzing Arguments | |
Independent versus Interdependent Evidence | |
Analysis of an Article or Argument | |
The Logic Machine: Deductive and Inductive | |
Reasoning Key Terms in Arguments | |
The Key to Distinguishing Propositions | |
Deductive Reasoning | |
Inductive Reasoning | |
Truth Tables | |
The Persuasive Power of Analogies Arguments from Analogy | |
The Fallacy of False Analogy | |
The Persuasive Force of an Analogy | |
Assessing an Analogy Analyzing Analogies | |
The Persuasive Aspects of Analogies | |
Structuring the Analogy | |
Analogies and Hypothetical Reasoning in the Law | |
Going Out Into the World | |
Desire and Illusion: Analyzing Advertising | |
Reading the Society from Ads Assumptions | |
The Use of Fallacies to Persuade | |
The Power of Advertising | |
Analyzing Ads | |
The Verbal Message | |
The Visual Message Winners and Losers in Advertising | |
Voices of the Community: The News Media Tabloid-Style | |
Journalism Watchdog Role of the Media | |
Analyzing the Newspaper | |
A Free Press Shaping Public Opinion | |
The Distinct Role of Sports in the News Media | |
Visions of the Real: Popular Culture | |
The Big Picture Analyzing | |
Popular Culture Assessing | |
Arguments Placing a Work of Popular Culture in Context | |
The Interface of Pop Culture and Reality | |
Analyzing Reviews | |
The Prescriptive versus Descriptive | |
Debate Theories of Interpretation | |
The Impact of Pop Culture Violence on the Screen | |
Web Sight: Critical Thinking and the Internet | |
Imaging the Internet | |
Web Hoaxes | |
Web Research | |
Web Analysis | |
Warning systems on the Internet | |
Assessing the Impact of Internet | |
Use Blogs and More Blogs | |
The Internet and Intellectual Freedom | |
Conflicting Views of the Internet | |
The Logic Connection | |
Wrestling with Big Questions: Pinning Down Arguments | |
First Method: The Flowchart | |
Second Method: Highlighting Key Words | |
Third Method: Standard Form of an Argument | |
Fourth Method: The Traditional Outline | |
Fifth Method: The Bubble Outline | |
Roll the Dice: Causal and Statistical Reasoning | |
Cause-and-Effect Reasoning | |
Arguments Based on Statistical Studies | |
Handling Claims, Drawing Inferences | |
Propositions Rules of Replacement for Ordinary Language | |
Formal Rules of Replacement Squ | |
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