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| Case Studies from the History of Science | |
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| The World an Organism | |
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| Preserving Animals Alive by Blowing Through Their Lungs with Bellows | |
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| The Investigation of Digestion, 1750-1830 | |
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| Origin of the Benzene and Structural Theory | |
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| Dreams and Visions in a Century of Chemistry | |
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| Starting Out | |
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| The Evolution of Modern Genetics | |
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| Scientific Explanation | |
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| Patterns of Explanation | |
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| The Logic of Explanation | |
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| Explanation, Predictions and Laws | |
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| The Truth Doesn't Explain Much | |
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| Explanation, Prediction, and "Imperfect" Knowledge | |
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| The Pragmatic Theory of Explanation | |
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| The Explanatory Function of Metaphor | |
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| Confirmation | |
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| Testability and Meaning | |
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| Science: Conjectures and Refutations | |
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| The Structure of Scientific Revolutions | |
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| Falsification and the Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes | |
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| Spoiling a Universal "Fudge Factor" | |
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| Dissecting the Holist Picture of Scientific Change | |
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| Against Method | |
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| Darwin's Appeal to Biogeography | |
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| Normal Science, Scientific Revolutions and All That | |
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| Realism and Antirealism | |
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| Against Relativism | |
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| What is Scientific Realism? | |
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| Arguments Concerning Scientific Realism | |
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| The Natural Ontological Attitude | |
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| Scientific Abstraction and the Realist Impulse | |
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| Science and Objectivity | |
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| Can Medicine Be a Science? | |
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| Medicine as Art: An Initial Exploration | |
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| Toward a Theory of Medical Fallibility | |
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| Exemplar Reasoning About Biological Models | |
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| Exemplary Reasoning? A Comment on Theory Structure in Biomedicine | |
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| The Tactics of the Diagnostic Process | |
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| Rare x Rare | |
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| Can There Be a Science of Dreams? | |
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| The Wolf Man | |
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| The Religious Man | |
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| The Liabilities of Freudian Psychoanalysis | |
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| Psychoanalysis: How Firm Is the Evidence? | |
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| Psychoanalysis and the Philosophy of Science: Critique or Resistance? | |
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| The Brain as a Dream State Generator | |
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| Temporal Location and Duration of Dreams | |
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| Science and Gender | |
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| The Myth of Dispassionate Investigation | |
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| Uncovering Gynocentric Science | |
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| Can There be a Feminist Science? | |
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| Restitution: A Review of Rosalind Franklin and DNA | |
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| A Feeling for the Organism | |
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| Further Readings from Chemistry, Biology, Physics, and the Sociology of Medicine | |
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| Phlogiston and Affinity | |
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| The Nature of the Hereditary Material | |
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| An Attempt to Explain the Laws of Geographical Distribution | |
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| The Nature of Light | |
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| The Growth of Medical Authority | |
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