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| List of Symbols | |
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| Engineering Units and Pressure in Static Fluids | |
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| Origins of Engineering Units | |
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| Concept of Pressure | |
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| Measurement of Pressure | |
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| Pressure in Incompressible Fluids | |
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| Buoyancy | |
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| Summary | |
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| Problems | |
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| Momentum Transport and Laminar Flow of Newtonian Fluids | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Newton's Lax of Viscosity | |
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| Conservation of Momentum in Steady-State Flow | |
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| Fluid Flow Between Two Flat Parallel Plates | |
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| Fluid Flow down in Inclined Plane | |
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| Fluid Flow in a Vertical Cylindrical Tube | |
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| Capillary Flowmeter | |
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| Fluid Flow in an Annulus | |
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| Mean Residence Time | |
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| Calculation of Viscosity from the Kinetic Theory of Gases | |
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| Viscosities of Liquid Metals | |
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| Summary | |
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| Problems | |
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| Equations of Continuity and Conservation of Momentum and Fluid Flow Past Submerged Objects | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Equation of Continuity | |
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| Conservation of Momentum | |
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| Navier-Stokes Equation for Fluids of Constant Density and Viscosity | |
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| Fluid Flow over a Horizontal Flat Plane | |
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| Approximate Integral Method in Obtaining Boundary Layer Thickness | |
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| Creeping Flow past a Sphere | |
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| Summary | |
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| Problems | |
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| Turbelent Flow | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Graphical Representation of Fluid Flow | |
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| Friction Factor and Turbulent Flow in Cylindrical Pipes | |
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| Flow Over a Flat Plate | |
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| Flow Past a Submerged Sphere | |
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| Flow Past a Submerged Cylinder | |
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| Flow Through Packed Beds | |
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| Fluidized Beds | |
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| Summary | |
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| Problems | |
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| Mechanical Energy Balance and Its Application to Fluid Flow | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Bernoulli's Equation | |
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| Friction Loss, E<sub>f</sub> | |
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| Influence of Bends, Fittings, and Changes in the Pipe Radius | |
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| Concept of Head | |
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| Fluid Flow in an Open Channel | |
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| Drainage from a Vessel | |
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| Emptying a Vessel by Discharge Through an Orifice | |
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| Drainage of a Vessel Using a Drainage Tube | |
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| Emptying a Vessel by Drainage Through a Drainage Tube | |
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| Bernoulli Equation for Flow of Compressible Fluids | |
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| Pilot Tube | |
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| Orifice Plate | |
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| Summary | |
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| Problems | |
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| Transport of Heat by Conduction | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Fourier's Law and Newton's Law | |
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| Conduction | |
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| Conduction in Heat Sources | |
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| Thermal Conductivity and the Kinetic Theory of Gases | |
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| General Heat Conduction Equation | |
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| Conduction of Heat at Steady State in Two Dimensions | |
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| Summary | |
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| Problems | |
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| Transport of Heat by Convection | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Heat Transfer by Forced Convection from a Horizontal Flat Plate at a Uniform Constant Temperature | |
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| Heat Transfer from a Horizontal Flat Plate with Uniform Heat Flux Along the Plate | |
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| Heat Transfer During Fluid Flow in Cylindrical Pipes | |
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| Energy Balance in Heat Transfer by Convection Between a Cylindrical Pipe and a Flowing Fluid | |
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| Heat Transfer by Forced Convection from Horizontal Cylinders | |
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| Heat Transfer by Forced Convection from a Sphere | |
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| General Energy Equation | |
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| Heat Transfer from a Vertical Plate by Natural Convection | |
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| Heat Transfer from Cylinders by Natural Convection | |
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| Summary | |
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| Problems | |
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| Transient Heat Flow | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Lumped Capacitance Method; Newtonian Cooling | |
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| Non-Newtonian Cooling in Semi-infinite Systems | |
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| Non-Newtonian Cooling in a One-Dimensional Finite Systems | |
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| Non-Newtonian Cooling in a Two-Dimensional Finite Systems | |
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| Solidification of Metal Castings | |
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| Summary | |
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| Problems | |
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| Heat Transport by Thermal Radiation | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Intensity and Emissive Power | |
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| Blackbody Radiation | |
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| Emissivity | |
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| Absorptivity, Reflectivity, and Transmissivity | |
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| Kirchhoff's Law and the Hohlraum | |
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| Radiation Exchange Between Surfaces | |
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| Radiation Exchange Between Blackbodies | |
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| Radiation Exchange Between Diffuse-Gray Surfaces | |
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| Electric Analogy | |
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| Radiation Shields | |
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| Reradiating Surface | |
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| Heat Transfer from a Surface by Convection and Radiation | |
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| Summary | |
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| Problems | |
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| Mass Transport by Diffusion in the Solid State | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Atomic Diffusion as a Random-Walk Process | |
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| Fick's First Law of Diffusion | |
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| One-Dimensional Non-Steady-State Diffusion in a Solid; Fick's Second Law of Diffusion | |
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| Infinite Diffusion Couple | |
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| One-Dimensional Diffusion in a Semi-infinite System Involving a Change of Phase | |
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| Steady-State Diffusion Through a Composite Wall | |
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| Diffusion in Substitutional Solid Solutions | |
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| Darken's Analysis | |
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| Self-Diffusion Coefficient | |
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| Measurement of the Interdifussion Coefficient: Boltzmann-Matano Analysis | |
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| Influence of Temperature on the Diffusion Coefficient | |
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| Summary | |
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| Problems | |
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| Mass Transport in Fluids | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Mass and Molar Fluxes in a Fluid | |
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| Equations of Diffusion with Convection in a Binary Mixture A-B | |
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| One-Dimensional Transport in a Binary Mixture of Ideal Gases | |
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| Equimolar Counterdiffusion | |
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| One-Dimensional Steady-State Diffusion of Gas A Through Stationary Gas B | |
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| Sublimation of a Sphere into a Stationary Gas | |
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| Film Model | |
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| Catalytic Surface Reactions | |
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| Diffusion and Chemical Reaction in Stagnant Film | |
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| Mass Transfer at Large Fluxes and Large Concentrations | |
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| Influence of Mass Transport on Heat Transfer in Stagnant Film | |
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| Diffusion into a Falling Film of Liquid | |
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| Diffusion and the Kinetic Theory of Gases | |
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| Mass Transfer Coefficient and Concentration Boundary Layer on a Flat Plate | |
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| Approximate Integral Method | |
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| Mass Transfer by Free Convection | |
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| Simultaneous Heat and Mass Transfer: Evaporate Cooling | |
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| Chemical Reaction and Mass Transfer: Mixed Control | |
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| Dissolution of Pure Metal A in Liquid B: Mixed Control | |
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| Summary | |
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| Problems | |
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| Condensation and Boiling | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Dimensionless Parameters in Boiling and Condensation | |
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| Modes of Boiling | |
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| Pool Boiling Correlations | |
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| Summary | |
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| Problems | |
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| Elementary and Derived SI Units and Symbols | |
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| Prefixes and Symbols for Multiples and Submultiples of SI Units | |
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| Conversion from British and U.S. Units to SI Units | |
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| Properties of Solid Metals | |
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| Properties of Nonmetallic Solids | |
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| Properties of Gases at 1 Atm Pressure | |
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| Properties of Saturated Liquids | |
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| Properties of Liquid Metals | |
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| Recommended Readings | |
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| Answers to Problems | |
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| Index | |