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Dedication | |
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Acknowledgments | |
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About the Author | |
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About the Contributor | |
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Preface | |
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Foreword | |
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Introduction | |
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Head | |
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Cranial Nerve Assessment | |
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Olfactory Nerve | |
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Optic Nerve | |
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Oculomotor Nerve | |
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Trochlear Nerve | |
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Trigeminal Nerve | |
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Abducens Nerve | |
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Facial Nerve | |
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Acoustic Nerve | |
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Glossopharyngeal Nerve | |
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Vagus Nerve | |
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Spinal Accessory Nerve | |
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Hypoglossal Nerve | |
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Concussion Grading Scales/Coma Scales | |
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Glasgow Coma Scale | |
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Rancho Levels of Cognitive Functioning | |
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Levels of Consciousness | |
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Galveston Orientation and Amnesia Test (GOAT) | |
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American Academy of Neurology Grading Scale | |
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Cantu Concussion Grading Guidelines | |
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Colorado Medical Society Concussion Rating Guidelines | |
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Torg Concussion Grading Guidelines | |
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University of North Carolina Concussion Grading Scale | |
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Concussion Testing | |
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Romberg Test | |
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Tandem Test | |
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Finger-to-Nose Test | |
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Proprioceptive Finger-to-Nose Test | |
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Serial Seven Test | |
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Past-Pointing Test | |
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Neurological Control Test-Upper Extremity | |
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Neurological Control Test-Lower Extremity | |
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Balance Error Scoring System (BESS) Test | |
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Neuropsychological Tests | |
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Computerized Assessments | |
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ImPACT | |
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HeadMinder | |
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CogSport | |
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Pencil-and-Paper Tests | |
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Standard Assessment of Concussion (SAC) Test | |
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Trail Making Test | |
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Symbol Digit Modalities Test | |
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Stroop Color and Word Test | |
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Special Tests for Central Nervous System Involvement | |
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Hoffmann's Sign | |
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Babinski's Test | |
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Oppenheim's Test | |
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Chvostek's Sign | |
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Weber Test | |
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Rinne Test | |
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Clonus | |
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Decerebrate Posturing | |
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Decorticate Posturing | |
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Cervical Spine | |
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Dermatome Testing | |
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Sensory Testing: Light Touch | |
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Sensory Testing: Sharp-Dull | |
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Sensory Testing: Temperature | |
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Sensory Testing: Two-Point Discrimination | |
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Myotome Testing | |
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C1 and C2 Myotome Test | |
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C3 Myotome Test | |
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C4 Myotome Test | |
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C5 Myotome Test | |
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C5/C6 Myotome Test: Elbow Flexion | |
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C6 Myotome Test: Wrist Extension | |
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C7 Myotome Test: Elbow Extension | |
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C7 Myotome Test: Wrist Flexion | |
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C7 Myotome Test: Finger Extension | |
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C8 Myotome Test: Finger Flexion | |
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C8 Myotome Test: Thumb Flexion | |
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C8 Myotome Test: Thumb Extension | |
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T1 Myotome Test: Finger Abduction | |
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T1 Myotome Test: Finger Adduction | |
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Reflex Testing | |
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Biceps Brachii Reflex (C5 Nerve Root) Testing | |
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Brachioradialis Reflex (C6 Nerve Root) Testing | |
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Triceps Reflex (C7 Nerve Root) Testing | |
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Special Tests for the Cervical Spine | |
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Brachial Plexus Traction Test | |
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Upper Limb Tension Test (ULTT) 1: Median Nerve Bias | |
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ULTT 2: Median, Musculocutaneous, and Axillary Nerve Bias | |
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ULTT 3: Radial Nerve Bias | |
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ULTT 4: Ulnar Nerve Bias | |
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Shoulder Abduction Test | |
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Cervical Compression Test | |
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Spurling's Test | |
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Cervical Distraction Test | |
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Swallowing Test | |
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Tinel's Sign | |
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Valsalva's Maneuver | |
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Thoracic Spine | |
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Dermatome Testing | |
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Myotome Testing | |
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Lumbar Spine | |
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Dermatome Testing | |
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Myotome Testing | |
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L1 and L2 Myotome Test | |
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L3 Myotome Test | |
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L4 Myotome Test: Ankle Dorsiflexion | |
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L4 Myotome Test: Ankle Inversion | |
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L5 Myotome Test | |
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S1 Myotome Test: Ankle Plantarflexion | |
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S1 Myotome Test: Ankle Eversion | |
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S2 Myotome Test | |
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Reflex Testing | |
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Patellar Tendon Reflex (L4 Nerve Root) Testing | |
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Achilles Tendon Reflex (S1 Nerve Root) Testing | |
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Special Tests for the Thoracic and Lumbar Spine | |
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Beevor's Sign | |
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Milgram's Test | |
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Brudzinski's Sign | |
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Kernig's Test | |
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Straight Leg Raise Test | |
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Well Straight Leg Raise Test | |
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Quadrant Test | |
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Slump Test | |
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Bowstring Test | |
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Tension Sign | |
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Sitting Root Test | |
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Prone Knee Bending Test | |
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Valsalva's Maneuver | |
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Upper Extremity | |
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Peripheral Nerve Pathology of the Upper Extremity | |
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Axillary Nerve | |
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Long Thoracic Nerve Injury | |
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Cubital Tunnel Syndrome | |
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Cubital Fossa Syndrome | |
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Radial Tunnel Syndrome/Supinator Syndrome | |
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Pronator Teres Syndrome | |
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Carpal Tunnel Syndrome | |
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Tunnel of Guyon Syndrome | |
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Drop Wrist Deformity | |
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Ape Hand Deformity | |
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Bishop's Hand Deformity | |
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Claw Hand Deformity | |
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Special Tests for the Upper Extremity | |
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Adson's Test | |
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Allen's Test | |
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Military Brace Position | |
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Hyperabduction Syndrome Test | |
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Halstead's Maneuver | |
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Roo's Test | |
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Tinel's Sign at the Elbow | |
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Elbow Flexion Test | |
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Pronator Teres Syndrome Test | |
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Wartenberg's Sign | |
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Phalen's Test | |
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Reverse Phalen's Test | |
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Tinel's Sign at the Wrist | |
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Carpal Compression Test | |
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Pinch Grip Test | |
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Froment's Sign | |
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Egawa's Sign | |
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Wrinkle Test | |
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Ninhydrin Test | |
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Weber's Two-Point Discrimination Test | |
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Lower Extremity | |
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Peripheral Nerve Pathology of the Lower Extremity | |
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Morton's Neuroma | |
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Common Fibular Nerve Injury | |
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Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome | |
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Anterior Compartment Syndrome | |
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Piriformis Syndrome | |
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Meralgia Paresthetica | |
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Ilioinguinal Nerve Entrapment | |
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Special Tests for the Lower Extremity | |
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Tinel's Sign for Tarsal Tunnel | |
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Pencil Test | |
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Interdigital Neuroma Test | |
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Duchenne Test | |
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Piriformis Test | |
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Yeoman's Test | |
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Femoral Nerve Traction Test | |
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Index | |