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Overview | |
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ESOP Basics | |
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History of ESOPs | |
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Risks and Rewards of Establishing an ESOP | |
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Benefits and Advantages of ESOPs | |
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Risks and Disadvantages of ESOPs | |
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Repurchase Obligation: The Ultimate Cost | |
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Basic ESOP Requirements | |
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Structure of an ESOP | |
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Invested Primarily in Qualifying Employer Securities | |
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Acquisition of Employer Securities | |
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Section 401(a) Tax-Qualification Requirements | |
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Diversification | |
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Timing of Distributions | |
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Forms of Distribution | |
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Put Option Requirement: The Right to Demand Employer Securities | |
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Rebalancing and Reshuffling | |
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Voting Rights | |
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Deductibility | |
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General ESOP Deduction Rules | |
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Deducting Dividends | |
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Fiduciary Obligations in ESOPs | |
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Identification of ERISA Fiduciaries | |
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Delegating Fiduciary Duties | |
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Applying the ERISA Fiduciary Duties to ESOP Fiduciaries | |
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Breach of Fiduciary Duty and Mitigation of Liability | |
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ESOPs and Prohibited Transactions | |
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Statutory Requirements | |
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Exemptions from Prohibited Transactions | |
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Adequate Consideration | |
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Valuation | |
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Determining the ESOP's Value | |
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The Independent Appraiser | |
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Section 1042 Transactions | |
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Overview of Code Section 1042 | |
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Written Statements of Election and Purchase | |
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Statement Of Code Section 1042 Election | |
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Qualified Securities Test | |
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ESOP Ownership Test | |
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Qualified Replacement Property Test | |
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Employer's Verified Written Statement of Consent | |
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Deferred Taxation of Section 1042 Transaction Proceeds | |
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Prohibited ESOP Allocations to Shareholders | |
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Donations of Securities to an ESOP | |
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Securities Reporting and ESOPs of Publicly Traded Companies | |
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Securities Considerations | |
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ESOPs Sponsored by Publicly Traded Companies | |
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Leveraged ESOPs | |
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Leveraging: A Unique ESOP Feature | |
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Exempt Loans | |
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Refinancing Exempt Loans | |
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Mechanics of a Leveraged ESOP | |
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Repayment of Exempt Loans and Release of Employer Securities | |
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ESOPs Maintained by Subchapter S Corporations | |
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Subchapter S Corporation ESOP Basics | |
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Taxation of Subchapter S Corporation ESOPs | |
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Subchapter S Corporation ESOP Anti-Abuse Rules | |
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Mergers and Acquisitions: Transactions with ESOPs as Buyers or Sellers | |
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ESOPs and M&A Transactions | |
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Acquisitions Divestitures | |
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Sale of the Company Sponsoring the ESOP | |
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Other Transactions and Considerations | |
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Apprendices | |
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Response to Technical Assistance Request (#1) Concerning Immediate Resale Provisions in ESOPs | |
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Response to Technical Assistance Request (#2) With Regard to Language That Is Required To Be Included in an ESOP | |
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Response to Technical Assistance Request (#4) Regarding Rebalancing and Reshuffling Provisions in ESOPs and Stock Bonus Plans | |
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Response to Technical Assistance Request (#5) With Regard to Reshuffling Provisions in ESOPs Designed To Prevent the Occurrence of a Nonallocation Year | |
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Form S-8 - Registration Statement Under the Securities Act of 1933 | |
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IRS Form 2553 - Election by a Small Business Corporation | |