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Criminal Courts A Contemporary Perspective

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ISBN-10: 1412979560

ISBN-13: 9781412979566

Edition: 2010

Authors: Craig T. Hemmens, David C. Brody, Cassia Spohn

List price: $105.00
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Book details

List price: $105.00
Copyright year: 2010
Publisher: SAGE Publications, Incorporated
Publication date: 11/5/2009
Binding: Paperback
Pages: 520
Size: 7.37" wide x 9.13" long x 0.90" tall
Weight: 1.782
Language: English

Craig Hemmens is Department Head and Professor in the Department of Criminology & Criminal Justice at Missouri State University. In addition to being the editor for the SAGE Text/Reader Series in Criminology/Criminal Justice, he has published several books, including Law, Justice and Society (Oxford University Press, @2009), Legal Guide for Police (Anderson, �2011) and An Introduction to Criminal Evidence (Oxford University Press, �2009). He has been nominated for several teaching awards, and is currently serving as the first Vice President of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences. He holds a J.D. from North Carolina Central University School of Law and a Ph.D. in Criminal Justice…    

David C. Brody is an associate professor and the Academic Director of the Criminal Justice Program at Washington State University. He received a JD from the University of Arizona College of Law and a PhD in Criminal Justice from the State University of New York at Albany. He is the co-author of textbooks on criminal law and criminal procedure, and over twenty scholarly articles that have been published in such journals as the American Criminal Law Review, Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice, Hastings Women's Law Journal, Crime and Delinquency, and Judicature.

Steven Belenko is Professor in the Temple University Department of Criminal Justice and adjunct Professor at the Department of Psychiatry at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine. He has conducted extensive research and published widely on drug abuse and crime, the impact of substance abuse on the adult and juvenile justice systems, drug policy, and developing and testing organizational change strategies to improve the implementation of drug treatment for offenders. In addition to numerous articles and book chapters, he is the sole author of two books on drug policy and coauthor of a recent book on implementation of drug treatment in community corrections. He is a Fellow of the…    

Preface
Acknowledgments
The Purpose And Structure Of American Courts
Introduction: Law And The Judicial Function
Why Study Courts?
What is Law?
The Code of Hammurabi
Two Opposing Perspectives: Conflict and Consensus
What is the Relationship of Law to Justice?
The Rule of Law
Justice, the Law, and Packer's Models of Criminal Justice
Judicial Functions
How Judges "Make Law"
Development of the Common-Law System
The Role of Courts in the Criminal Justice System
Summary
Discussion Questions
Key Terms
Internet Sites
Cases Cited
References/Future Reading
Sources Of Law
Introduction
Sources of Law
Sources of Individual Rights
Due Process and the 14th Amendment
Standard of Review
Incorporation of the Bill of Rights Into the 14th Amendment
Summary
Discussion Questions
Key Terms
Internet Sites
Cases Cited
References/Future Reading
Types Of Law
Introduction
Types of Law: Criminal and Civil
Summary
Discussion Questions
Key Terms
Internet Sites
Cases Cited
References/Future Reading
Court Organization And Structure
Introduction
Jurisdiction
The Structure and Jurisdiction of U.S. Courts
A Brief Historical Overview
Federal Courts
State Courts
Court Actors
Overview of the Criminal Process
Overview of Defendant's Rights/Due Process
Summary
Discussion Questions
Key Terms
Internet Sites
Cases Cited
References/Future Reading
Courtroom Actors And The Courtroom Workgroup
Prosecutors
Introduction
Historical Evolution of the American Prosecutor
The Federal Prosecutor
State Prosecutors
The Prosecutor's Duties
Assistant Prosecutors At Work
The Expansion of the Prosecutor's Discretionary Power
Prosecutorial Ethics And Misconduct
Community Prosecution
Summary
Discussion Questions
Key Terms
Internet Sites
Cases Cited
References/Future Reading
Defense Attorneys
Introduction
Defense Attorney's Role in Criminal Justice System
Historical Development of the Right to Counsel
Indigent Defense Systems
Private Versus Appointed Counsel: Which is Better?
Effective Assistance of Counsel
Ethics and Lawyer-Client Relationships
Realities of Being a Defense Attorney
Summary
Discussion Questions
Key Terms
Internet Sites
Cases Cited
References/Future Reading
Judges
Introduction
Roles And Duties Of Judges
Judicial Selection
Judicial Socialization and Development
Judicial Accountability and Judicial Independence
Summary
Discussion Questions
Key Terms
Internet Sites
Cases Cited
References/Future Reading
The Jury
Introduction
History of Jury Trials
The Role of the Jury
Limits On The Right To Trial By Jury
Jury Size And Unanimity Requirements
The Selection of Jurors
Reforms to the Jury System
Jury Nullification
Summary
Discussion Questions
Key Terms
Internet Sites
Cases Cited
References/Future Reading
Court Processes
Pretrial Procedures
Introduction
Arrest
The Charging Decision
Information
Indictment
Booking
Initial Appearance
Arraignment
Discovery
Pretrial Motions
Plea Bargaining
Jury Selection
Summary
Discussion Questions
Key Terms
Internet Sites
Cases Cited
References/Future Reading
The Criminal Trial
Introduction
Opening Statements
The Presentation of Evidence
Calling Witnesses
Evidence and Rules of Evidence
Closing Arguments
Instructing the Jury
Jury Deliberations and Verdict
Summary
Discussion Questions
Key Terms
Internet Sites
Cases Cited
References/Future Reading
Sentencing
Introduction
The Goals of Sentencing
The Judge's Options at Sentencing
How Do Judges Decide? Modeling the Sentencing Process
Summary
Discussion Questions
Key Terms
Internet Sites
Cases Cited
References/Future Reading
The Appellate Process
Introduction
Appealing to a Higher Court
The Appellate Courts
The "Right" To Appeal
The Writ of Habeas Corpus
How Do Appellate Courts Decide?
Summary
Discussion Questions
Key Terms
Internet Sites
Cases Cited
References/Future Reading
Specialized Courts
Introduction
Problem-Solving Courts
Drug Treatment Courts
Domestic Violence Courts
Other Problem-Solving Courts
Juvenile Courts
Summary
Discussion Questions
Key Terms
Internet Sites
Cases Cited
References/Future Reading
Glossary
Case Index
General Index
About the Authors