| |
| |
| Preface | |
| |
| |
| Definitions of abbreviations | |
| |
| |
| |
| Heterocyclic nomenclature | |
| |
| |
| |
| Structures and spectroscopic properties of aromatic heterocycles | |
| |
| |
| |
| Substitutions of aromatic heterocycles | |
| |
| |
| |
| Organometallic heterocyclic chemistry | |
| |
| |
| |
| Methods in heterocyclic chemistry | |
| |
| |
| |
| Ring synthesis of aromatic heterocycles | |
| |
| |
| |
| Typical reactivity of pyridines, quinolines and isoquinolines | |
| |
| |
| |
| Pyridines: reactions and synthesis | |
| |
| |
| |
| Quinolines and isoquinolines: reactions and synthesis | |
| |
| |
| |
| Typical reactivity of pyrylium and benzopyrylium ions, pyrones and benzopyrones | |
| |
| |
| |
| Pyryliums, 2- and 4-pyrones: reactions and synthesis | |
| |
| |
| |
| Benzopyryliums, benzopyrones: reactions and synthesis | |
| |
| |
| |
| Typical reactivity of the diazines: pyridazine, pyrimidine and pyrazine | |
| |
| |
| |
| The diazines: pyridazine, pyrimidine, and pyrazine: reactions and synthesis | |
| |
| |
| |
| Typical reactivity of pyrroles, thiophenes, and furans | |
| |
| |
| |
| Pyrroles: reactions and synthesis | |
| |
| |
| |
| Thiophenes: reactions and synthesis | |
| |
| |
| |
| Furans: reactions and synthesis | |
| |
| |
| |
| Typical reactivity of indoles, benzo[b]thiophenes, benzo[b]furans, isoindoles, benzo[c]thiophenes and isobenzofurans | |
| |
| |
| |
| Indoles: reactions and synthesis | |
| |
| |
| |
| Benzo[b]thiophenes and benzo[b]furans: reactions and synthesis | |
| |
| |
| |
| Isoindoles, benzo[c]thiophenes and isobenzofurans: reactions and synthesis | |
| |
| |
| |
| Typical reactivity of 1,3- and 1,2-azoles and benzo-1,3- and -1,2-azoles | |
| |
| |
| |
| 1,3-Azoles: imidazoles, thiazoles, and oxazoles: reactions and synthesis | |
| |
| |
| |
| 1,2-Azoles: pyrazoles, isothiazoles, isoxazoles: reactions and synthesis | |
| |
| |
| |
| Benzanellated azoles: reactions and synthesis | |
| |
| |
| |
| Purines: reactions and synthesis | |
| |
| |
| |
| Heterocycles containing a ring-junction nitrogen (bridgehead compounds) | |
| |
| |
| |
| Heterocycles containing more than two heteroatoms | |
| |
| |
| |
| Saturated and partially unsaturated heterocyclic compounds: reactions and synthesis | |
| |
| |
| |
| Special topics | |
| |
| |
| |
| Heterocycles in biochemistry theterocyclic natural products | |
| |
| |
| |
| Heterocycles in medicine | |