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Preface | |
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Nursing Process and Providing Care | |
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What Is a Process? | |
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Nursing Process | |
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Unique Characteristics of the Nursing Process | |
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Assessment | |
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Diagnosis | |
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Planning and Outcome Identification | |
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Implementation | |
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Evaluation | |
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Cognitive Skills | |
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Critical Thinking | |
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Problem Solving | |
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Decision Making | |
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Student Practice: Problem Solving Using the Nursing Process | |
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Instructions | |
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Assessment | |
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Assessment: Step 1 of the Nursing Process | |
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Characteristics of Assessment | |
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Data Collection | |
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Types of Data | |
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Sources of Data | |
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Data Collection Tools | |
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Methods of Data Collection | |
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Observation | |
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Interview | |
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Interview Preparation | |
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Conducting the Interview | |
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Bringing Closure to the Interview | |
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Physical Examination | |
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Physical Examination Techniques | |
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Data Verification and Validation | |
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Interpretation and Organization of Data | |
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Documenting Assessment Data | |
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Student Practice: Developing Communication and Data Collection | |
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Instructions | |
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Student Practice: Developing Open-Ended Questions | |
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Instructions | |
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Student Practice: Developing Therapeutic Communication Techniques | |
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Instructions | |
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Student Practice: Identifying Objective and Subjective Data | |
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Instructions | |
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Diagnosis | |
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Diagnosis: Step 2 of the Nursing Process | |
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Differentiating Between Medical and Nursing Diagnoses | |
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Characteristics of Nursing Diagnoses | |
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Components of Actual Nursing Diagnoses | |
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Student Practice Examples | |
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Components of Risk Nursing Diagnoses | |
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Examples of Risk Nursing Diagnoses | |
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Wellness Nursing Diagnoses | |
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Student Practice: Writing Diagnosis Statements | |
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Instructions | |
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Student Practice: Identifying Correctly Stated Nursing Diagnoses | |
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Instructions | |
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Student Practice: Practicing Step One and Step Two of the Nursing Process | |
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Instructions | |
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General Information | |
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Assessment Data | |
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Planning | |
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Planning: Step 3 of the Nursing Process | |
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Purpose and Characteristics of Planning | |
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Determining Priorities | |
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Establishing Goals and Expected Outcomes | |
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Definition and Components of Goals and Expected Outcomes | |
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Writing Goal and Outcome Statements | |
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Nursing Intervention Classification (NIC) and Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC) Defined | |
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Student Practice: Writing Goals | |
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Instructions | |
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Planning Nursing Interventions | |
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Characteristics of Nursing Interventions | |
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Guidelines for Selecting Nursing Interventions | |
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Classification of Nursing Interventions | |
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Where Do Nursing Interventions Originate? | |
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Scientific Rationales | |
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Student Practice: Scientific Rationales | |
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Instructions | |
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Communicating and Documenting the Care Plan | |
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Student Practice: Planning and Outcome Identification | |
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Instructions | |
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Implementation | |
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Implementation: Step 4 of the Nursing Process | |
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Characteristics of Implementation | |
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Documentation | |
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Documentation Methods | |
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Narrative Charting | |
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PIE Charting | |
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FOCUS Charting | |
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Computerized Documentation | |
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Advantages Include | |
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Disadvantages Include | |
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Kardex | |
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Reporting | |
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Confidentiality | |
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Student Practice: Documentation | |
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Instructions | |
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Student Practice: Change-of-Shift Report | |
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Instructions | |
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Evaluation | |
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Evaluation: Step 5 of the Nursing Process | |
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Evaluation Purpose | |
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Characteristics of Evaluation | |
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Review of Goals and Expected Outcomes | |
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Care Plan Modification | |
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Care Plan Evaluation and Discharge Summary | |
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Student Practice: Evaluation | |
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Instructions | |
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Putting It All Together! | |
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Application of the Nursing Process | |
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Assessment | |
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Client Scenario | |
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General Information | |
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Assessment Data | |
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Subjective and Objective Data | |
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Clustering Data | |
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Diagnosis | |
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Planning and Outcome Identification | |
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Planning Nursing Interventions | |
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Implementation | |
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Evaluation | |
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Student Practice | |
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Instructions | |
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General Information | |
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Assessment Data | |
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Nursing Diagnoses Definitions and Classifications 2005-2006 | |
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Sample Data Collection Tools and Documentation Forms | |
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Glossary | |
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Bibliography | |
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Index | |