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List of Maps | |
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Preface | |
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About the Authors | |
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The Ancestors of the West | |
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Origins, to ca. 3000 B.C. | |
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Mesopotamia, to ca. 1600 B.C. | |
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Egypt, to ca. 1100 B.C. | |
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The Global Record: Crossing Borders, for Better and Worse | |
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Important Events | |
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The Ship, the Sword, and the Book: Western Asia, CA. 1500-400 B.C. | |
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Traders Invent the Alphabet: Canaanites and Phoenicians, ca. 1400-450 B.C. | |
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Assyrians, Neo-Babylonians, and Persians, ca. 1200-330 B.C. | |
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Israel, ca. 1500-400 B.C. | |
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The Visual Record: The Siege of Lachish | |
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Important Events | |
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The Greeks in the Polis to CA. 350 B.C. | |
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Before the Polis: Early Greece, to ca. 725 B.C. | |
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Society and Politics in Archaic Greece, ca. 750-500 B.C. | |
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The Written Record: A Woman Wins at the Olympics | |
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The Culture of Archaic Greece | |
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Classical Greece | |
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The Public Culture of Classical Greece | |
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Important Events | |
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Alexander the Great and the Spread of Greek Civilization, CA. 350-30B.C. | |
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Philip and Alexander | |
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The Hellenistic Kingdoms, 323-30 B.C. | |
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The Global Record: Egyptians Versus Greeks in a Temple | |
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Hellenistic Culture | |
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The Turn Inward: New Philosophies, New Faiths | |
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Important Events | |
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Rome, From Republic to Empire | |
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Before the Republic, 753-509 B.C. | |
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The Early and Middle Republic at Home, ca. 509-133 B.C. | |
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The Early and Middle Republic Abroad, ca. 509-133 B.C. | |
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The Visual Record: Luxury Goods and Gender Wars | |
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The Late Republic and Its Collapse, 133-31 B.C. | |
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Important Events | |
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Imperial Rome, 31 B.C.-A.D. 284 | |
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Augustus and the Principate, 31 B.C.-A.D. 68 | |
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The Written Record: Two Views of Augustus | |
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The Roman Peace and Its Collapse, A.D. 69-284 | |
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Early Christianity | |
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Important Events | |
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The World of Late Antiquity, 284-CA. 600 | |
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Rebuilding the Roman Empire, 284-395 | |
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The Catholic Church and the Roman Empire, 313-604 | |
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The Global Record: Cosmas Indicopleustes Finds Christians in Asia | |
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The Rise of Germanic Kingdoms in the West, ca. 370-530 | |
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The Roman Empire in the East, 395-565 | |
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Society and Culture in Late Antiquity | |
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Important Events | |
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Early Medieval Civilizations, 600-900 | |
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The Islamic East | |
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The Byzantine Empire | |
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The Visual Record: Icons | |
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The Rise of the Carolingian Empire | |
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Early Medieval Economies and Societies | |
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Important Events | |
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The Expansion of Europe in the High Middle Ages, 900-1300 | |
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Economic Expansion | |
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The Heirs of the Carolingian Empire: Germany, Italy, and France | |
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The Written Record: The Issues in the Investiture Controversy | |
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The British Isles | |
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The Growth of New States | |
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The Crusades | |
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Important Events | |
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Medieval Civilization at Its Height, 900-1300 | |
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The Traditional Orders of Society | |
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Social and Religious Movements, ca.1100-1300 | |
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Latin Culture: From Schools to Universities | |
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The Global Record: The Making of an Arab Scholar | |
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The Vernacular Achievement | |
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Important Events | |
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Crisis and Recovery in Late Medieval Europe, 1300-1500 | |
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The Crisis of the Western Christian Church | |
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War and the Struggle over Political Power, 1300-1450 | |
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Crisis in Economy and Society | |
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The Visual Record: A Painting of the Plague | |
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The Consolidation of Political Power, 1450-1500 | |
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Important Events | |
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The Renaissance | |
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Humanism and Culture in Italy, 1300-1500 | |
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The Written Record: The Education of Women | |
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Painting and the Arts, 1250-1550 | |
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The Spread of the Renaissance, 1350-1536 | |
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Politics and Renaissance Culture | |
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Important Events | |
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European Overseas Expansion to 1600 | |
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The European Background, 1250-1492 | |
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Portuguese Voyages of Exploration, 1350-1515 | |
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Spanish Voyages of Exploration, 1492-1522 | |
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Spain's Colonial Empire, 1492-1600 | |
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The Global Record: An Inca Nobleman Defends His Civilization | |
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The Columbian Exchange | |
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Important Events | |
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The Age of the Reformation | |
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The Reformation Movements, ca. 1517-1545 | |
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The Visual Record: A Reformation Woodcut | |
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The Empire of Charles V (r. 1519-1556) | |
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The English Reformation, 1520-1603 | |
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France, Scandinavia, and Eastern Europe, 1523-1560 | |
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The Late Reformation, ca. 1545-1600 | |
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Important Events | |
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Europe in the Age of Religious Wars, 1560-1648 | |
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Imperial Spain and the Limits of Royal Power | |
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Religious and Political Conflict in France and England | |
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The Holy Roman Empire and the Thirty Years' War | |
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Economic Change and Social Tensions | |
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The Written Record: A City Official Worries About Witch-Hunting | |
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Writing, Drama, and Art in an Age of Upheaval | |
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Important Events | |
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Europe in the Age of Louis XIV, CA. 1640-1715 | |
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France in the Age of Absolutism | |
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The English Civil War and Its Aftermath | |
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New Powers in Central and Eastern Europe | |
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The Expansion of Overseas Trade and Settlement | |
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The Global Record: Dutch Colonies in the Americas: The Challenges of a Trading Empire | |
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Important Events | |
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A Revolution in Worldview | |
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The Revolution in Astronomy, 1543-1632 | |
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The Scientific Revolution Expands, ca. 1600-1700 | |
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The Visual Record: Modern Maps | |
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The New Science in Context: Society, Politics, and Religion | |
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Important Events | |
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Europe on the Threshold of Modernity, CA. 1715-1789 | |
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The Enlightenment | |
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The Written Record: Condorcet's Optimism about Human Progress | |
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European States in the Age of Enlightenment | |
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The Widening World of Trade and Production | |
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The Widening World of Warfare | |
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Important Events | |
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An Age of Revolution, 1789-1815 | |
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The Origins of Revolution, 1775-1789 | |
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The Phases of the Revolution, 1789-1799 | |
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The Napoleonic Era and the Legacy of Revolution, 1799-1815 | |
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The Global Record: Freeing of Slaves on Guadeloupe, 1794 | |
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Important Events | |
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The Industrial Transformation of Europe, 1750-1850 | |
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Preconditions for Industrialization | |
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New Modes of Production | |
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Social, Cultural, and Environmental Impacts | |
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The Visual Record: St. Giles | |
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Responses to Industrialization | |
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Important Events | |
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Restoration, Reform, and Revolution, 1814-1848 | |
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Restoration and Reaction, 1814-1830 | |
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Ideological Confrontations | |
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The Quest for Reform, 1830-1848 | |
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The Written Record: Alexis de Tocqueville's Argument Against Slavery in the Colonies | |
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The Revolutions of 1848 | |
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Important Events | |
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Nationalism and Political Reform, 1850-1880 | |
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The Changing Nature of International Relations | |
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Forging New Nation-States, 1850-1871 | |
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Fragile Empires | |
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The Development of Western Democracies | |
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The Global Record: A Japanese View of the British Parliament | |
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Important Events | |
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The Age of Optimism, 1850-1880 | |
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Industrial Growth and Acceleration | |
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Social Impacts of Economic Growth | |
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Urban Problems and Solutions | |
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Culture in an Age of Optimism | |
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The Visual Record: The Modern City and Photography | |
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Important Events | |
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Imperialism and Escalating Tensions, 1880-1914 | |
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The New Imperialism and the Spread of Europe's Influence | |
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From Optimism to Anxiety: Politics and Culture | |
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Vulnerable Democracies | |
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Autocracies in Crisis | |
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The Written Record: Pankhurst Testifies on Women's Rights | |
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The Coming War | |
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Important Events | |
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War and Revolution, 1914-1919 | |
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The Unforeseen Stalemate, 1914-1917 | |
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The Experience of Total War | |
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The Two Russian Revolutions of 1917 | |
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The New War and the Allied Victory, 1917-1918 | |
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The Outcome and the Impact | |
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The Global Record: Prince Faisal at the Peace Conference | |
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Important Events | |
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The Illusion of Stability, 1919-1930 | |
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The West and the World After the Great War | |
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Communism, Fascism, and the New Political Spectrum | |
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Toward Mass Society | |
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The Visual Record: Advertising | |
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The Trials of the New Democracies | |
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The Search for Meaning in a Disordered World | |
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Important Events | |
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The Tortured Decade, 1930-1939 | |
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The Great Depression | |
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The Written Record: The Government's Role in Managing a Free-Market Economy | |
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The Stalinist Revolution in the Soviet Union | |
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Hitler and Nazism in Germany | |
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Fascist Challenge and Antifascist Response, 1934-1939 | |
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The Coming of World War II, 1935-1939 | |
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Important Events | |
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The Era of the Second World War, 1939-1949 | |
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German Military Successes, 1939-1941 | |
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The Assault on the Soviet Union and the Nazi New Order | |
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A Global War, 1941-1944 | |
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The Global Record: Japan's "Pan-Asian" Mission | |
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The Shape of the Allied Victory, 1944-1945 | |
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Into the Postwar World | |
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Important Events | |
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The Age of the Cold War, 1949-1989 | |
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The Search for Cultural Bearings | |
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Prosperity and Democracy in Western Europe | |
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The Visual Record: Pop Art | |
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The Communist Bloc: From Consolidation to Stagnation | |
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Europe, the West, and the World | |
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The Collapse of the Soviet System, 1975-1991 | |
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Important Events | |
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A Continuing Experiment: The West and the World Since 1989 | |
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The Changing International Framework after the Cold War | |
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The Uncertainties of Democratic Capitalism | |
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Lifestyles and Identities | |
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The West in a Global Age | |
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The Written Record: Questioning the State of Western Civilization | |
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Important Events | |
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Index | |