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The Conceptual Integrated Science Photo Album | |
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To the Student | |
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To the Instructor | |
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Acknowledgments | |
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Reviewers | |
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About Science | |
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A Brief History of Advances in Science | |
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Mathematics and Conceptual Integrated Science | |
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The Scientific Method-A Classic Tool | |
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The Scientific Hypothesis | |
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The Scientific Experiment | |
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Facts, Theories, and Laws | |
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Science Has Limitations | |
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Science, Art, and Religion | |
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Technology-The Practical Use of Science | |
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The Natural Sciences: Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Earth Science, and Astronomy | |
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Integrated Science | |
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Integrated Science-Chemistry and Biology: An Investigation of Sea Butterflies | |
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Physics | |
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Describing Motion | |
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Aristotle on Motion | |
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Galileo's Concept of Inertia | |
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Mass-A Measure of Inertia | |
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Net Force | |
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The Equilibrium Rule | |
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The Support Force | |
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Equilibrium of Moving Things | |
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The Force of Friction | |
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Integrated Science-Biology, Astronomy, Earth Science, and Chemistry: Friction Is Universal | |
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Speed and Velocity | |
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Acceleration | |
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Integrated Science-Biology: Hang Time | |
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Newton's Laws of Motion | |
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Newton's First Law of Motion | |
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Newton's Second Law of Motion | |
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Integrated Science-Biology: Gliding | |
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Forces and Interactions | |
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Newton's Third Law of Motion | |
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Integrated Science-Biology: Animal Locomotion | |
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Vectors | |
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Summary of Newton's Three Laws | |
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Momentum and Energy | |
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Momentum | |
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Impulse | |
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Impulse-Momentum Relationship | |
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Integrated Science-Biology: The Impulse-Momentum Relationship in Sports | |
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Conservation of Momentum | |
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Energy | |
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Integrated Science-Biology and Chemistry: Glucose: Energy for Life | |
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Power | |
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Potential Energy | |
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Kinetic Energy | |
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The Work-Energy Theorem | |
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Conservation of Energy | |
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Machines | |
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Gravity | |
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The Legend of the Falling Apple | |
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The Fact of the Falling Moon | |
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Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation | |
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Gravity and Distance: The Inverse-Square Law | |
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The Universal Gravitational Constant, G | |
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Integrated Science-Biology: Your Biological Gravity Detector | |
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Weight and Weightlessness | |
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Integrated Science-Biology: Center of Gravity of People | |
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Gravity Can Be a Centripetal Force | |
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Projectile Motion | |
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Projectile Altitude and Range | |
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The Effect of Air Drag on Projectiles | |
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Fast-Moving Projectiles-Satellites | |
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Elliptical Orbits | |
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Integrated Science-Astronomy: Escape Speed | |
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Heat | |
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The Kinetic Theory of Matter | |
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Temperature | |
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Absolute Zero | |
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What Is Heat? | |
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The Laws of Thermodynamics | |
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Integrated Science-Chemistry and Biology: Entropy | |
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Specific Heat Capacity | |
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Integrated Science-Earth Science: Specific Heat Capacity and Earth's Climate | |
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Thermal Expansion | |
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Heat Transfer: Conduction | |
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Heat Transfer: Convection | |
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Heat Transfer: Radiation | |
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Electricity and Magnetism | |
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Electric Force and Charge | |
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Coulomb's Law | |
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Electric Field | |
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Electric Potential | |
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Conductors and Insulators | |
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Voltage Sources | |
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Electric Current | |
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Electrical Resistance | |
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Ohm's Law | |
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Integrated Science-Biology: Electric Shock | |
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Electric Circuits | |
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Electric Power | |
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The Magnetic Force | |
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Magnetic Fields | |
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Integrated Science-Biology and Earth Science: Earth's Magnetic Field and the Ability of Organisms to Sense It | |
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Magnetic Forces on Moving Charges | |
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Electromagnetic Induction | |
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Waves-Sound and Light | |
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Vibrations and Waves | |
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Wave Motion | |
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Transverse and Longitudinal Waves | |
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The Nature of Sound | |
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Integrated Science-Biology: Sensing Pitch | |
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Resonance | |
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The Nature of Light | |
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Reflection | |
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Transparent and Opaque Materials | |
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Color | |
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Integrated Science-Biology: Mixing Colored Lights | |
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Refraction | |
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Diffraction | |
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Interference | |
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The Doppler Effect | |
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Integrated Science-Astronomy: The Doppler Effect and the Expanding Universe | |
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The Wave-Particle Duality | |
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The Atom | |
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The Elements | |
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Atoms Are Ancient, Tiny, and Empty | |
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Protons and Neutrons | |
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Isotopes and Atomic Mass | |
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Integrated Science-Chemistry, Biology, Earth Science: Physical and Conceptual Models | |
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Atomic Spectra | |
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The Quantum Hypothesis | |
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Electron Waves | |
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Probability Clouds and Atomic Orbitals | |
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Integrated Science-Chemistry: The Shell Model | |
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Nuclear Physics | |
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Radioactivity | |
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Alpha, Beta, and Gamma Rays | |
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Environmental Radiation | |
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Integrated Science-Biology: Doses of Radiation | |
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The Atomic Nucleus and the Strong Nuclear Force | |
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Half-Life | |
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Transmutation of Elements | |
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Integrated Science-Biology, Earth Science: Isotopic Dating | |
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Nuclear Fission | |
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The Mass-Energy Relationship-E = mc[superscript 2] | |
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Nuclear Fusion | |
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Chemistry | |
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Investigating Matter | |
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Chemistry: Integral to Our Lives | |
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Integrated Science-Astronomy: Origin of the Moon | |
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The Submicroscopic World | |
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Phases of Matter | |
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Change of Phase | |
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Integrated Science-Physics and Biology: Evaporation Cools You Off, Condensation Warms You Up | |
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Physical and Chemical Properties of Matter | |
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Elements and the Periodic Table | |
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Organization of the Periodic Table | |
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Elements to Compounds | |
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Naming Compounds | |
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The Nature of Chemical Bonds | |
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Electron Shells and Chemical Bonding | |
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The Ionic Bond | |
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The Metallic Bond | |
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The Covalent Bond | |
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Polar Bonds and Polar Molecules | |
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Interparticle Attractions | |
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Integrated Science-Physics and Biology: How Geckos Walk on Walls-The Adhesive Force | |
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Integrated Science-Biology and Earth Science: Mixtures | |
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Solutions | |
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Solubility | |
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Integrated Science-Biology: Fish Depend on Dissolved Oxygen | |
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Chemical Reactions | |
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Chemical Reactions and Chemical Equations | |
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Acid-Base Reactions | |
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Salts | |
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Solutions: Acidic, Basic, or Neutral | |
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The pH Scale | |
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Integrated Science-Earth Science: Acid Rain | |
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Oxidation-Reduction Reactions | |
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Integrated Science-Physics: Fuel Cells | |
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Corrosion and Combustion | |
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The Rate of Chemical Reactions | |
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Integrated Science-Physics, Biology, and Earth Science: The Effect of Temperature on Reaction Rate | |
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Endothermic Versus Exothermic Reactions | |
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Entropy and Chemical Reactions | |
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Organic Chemistry | |
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Hydrocarbons | |
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Unsaturated Hydrocarbons | |
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Functional Groups | |
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Alcohols, Phenols, Ethers, and Amines | |
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Integrated Science-Biology: Drug Action and Discovery | |
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Ketones, Aldehydes, Amides, Carboxylic Acids, and Esters | |
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Polymers | |
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Biology | |
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The Basic Unit of Life-The Cell | |
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Characteristics of Life | |
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Integrated Science-Chemistry: Macromolecules Needed for Life | |
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Cell Types: Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic | |
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Integrated Science-Physics: The Microscope | |
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Tour of a Eukaryotic Cell | |
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Cell Membrane: Structure and Function | |
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Transport Mechanisms | |
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Cellular Communication | |
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How Cells Reproduce | |
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How Cells Use Energy | |
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Integrated Science-Chemistry: Chemical Reactions in Cells | |
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Photosynthesis | |
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Cellular Respiration | |
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The Life Spans of Cells | |
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Genetics | |
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What Is a Gene? | |
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Chromosomes: Packages of Genetic Information | |
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Integrated Science-Chemistry: The Structure of DNA | |
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DNA Replication | |
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Transcription and Translation | |
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Meiosis: Genetic Diversity | |
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Mendelian Genetics | |
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Inheritance: Beyond Mendelian Genetics | |
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The Human Genome | |
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Genetic Mutations | |
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Integrated Science-Physics: How Radioactivity Causes Genetic Mutations | |
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Cancer: Genes Gone Awry | |
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Integrated Science-Earth Science: Environmental Causes of Cancer | |
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The Evolution of Life | |
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The Origin of Life | |
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Integrated Science-Astronomy: Did Life on Earth Originate on Mars? | |
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Early Life on Earth | |
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The First Eukaryotic Cells | |
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Charles Darwin and The Origin of Species | |
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How Natural Selection Works | |
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Integrated Science-Physics: Animal Adaptations to Heat and Cold | |
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How Species Form | |
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Evidence of Evolution | |
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Integrated Science-Earth Science: Earth's Tangible Evidence of Evolution | |
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Does Evolution Occur Gradually or in Spurts? | |
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The Evolution of Humans | |
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Biological Diversity | |
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Classifying Living Things | |
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The Three Domains of Life | |
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Bacteria | |
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Archaea | |
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Protists | |
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Plants | |
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Fungi | |
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Animals | |
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Integrated Science-Earth Science: Coral Bleaching | |
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Integrated Science-Physics: How Birds Fly | |
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Viruses and Infectious Molecules | |
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Human Biology I-Control and Development | |
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Organization of the Human Body | |
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Homeostasis | |
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The Brain | |
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The Nervous System | |
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How Neurons Work | |
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Integrated Science-Physics: How Fast Can Action Potentials Travel? | |
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Integrated Science-Chemistry: Endorphins | |
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The Senses | |
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Hormones | |
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Reproduction and Development | |
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The Skeleton and Muscles | |
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Human Biology II-Care and Maintenance | |
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Integration of Body Systems | |
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The Circulatory System | |
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Integrated Science-Chemistry: Hemoglobin | |
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Respiration | |
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Digestion | |
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Nutrition, Exercise, and Health | |
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Integrated Science-Physics and Chemistry: Low-Carb Versus Low-Cal Diets | |
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Excretion and Water Balance | |
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Keeping the Body Safe: Defense Systems | |
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Ecosystems and Environment | |
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Organisms and Their Environment | |
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Species Interactions | |
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Energy Flow in Ecosystems | |
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Integrated Science-Physics: Energy Leaks Where Trophic Levels Meet | |
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Kinds of Ecosystems | |
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Integrated Science-Earth Science: Materials Cycling in Ecosystems | |
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Change in an Ecosystem | |
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Population Studies | |
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Human Population Growth | |
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Earth Science | |
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Plate Tectonics | |
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Earth Science Before the Twentieth Century | |
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Using Seismology to Look Inside the Earth | |
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More About Earth's Layers | |
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Integrated Science-Physics: Isostasy | |
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Continental Drift-An Idea Before Its Time | |
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A Mechanism for Continental Drift | |
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Plate Tectonics | |
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Integrated Science-Physics: What Forces Drive the Plates? | |
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Divergent Plate Boundaries | |
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Convergent Plate Boundaries | |
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Integrated Science-Biology: Life in the Trenches | |
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Transform Plate Boundaries | |
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Earthquakes | |
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Integrated Science-Physics: Anatomy of a Tsunami | |
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Rocks and Minerals | |
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Materials of the Earth | |
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What Is a Mineral? | |
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Mineral Properties | |
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The Formation of Minerals | |
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Classifying Minerals | |
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Integrated Science-Chemistry: The Silicate Tetrahedron | |
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Rocks | |
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Igneous Rocks | |
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Integrated Science-Physics: The Texture of Igneous Rocks | |
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Sedimentary Rocks | |
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Integrated Science-Biology: Coal | |
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Metamorphic Rocks | |
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The Rock Cycle | |
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Earth's Surface-Land and Water | |
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A Survey of the Earth | |
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Crustal Deformation-Folds and Faults | |
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Mountains | |
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Earth's Waters | |
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The Ocean Floor | |
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Integrated Science-Physics: Ocean Waves | |
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Integrated Science-Chemistry: Ocean Water | |
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Fresh Water | |
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Integrated Science-Chemistry: Groundwater Contamination | |
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Surface Processes-Wearing Away Earth's Surface Layer | |
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Weather | |
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Weather and Climate | |
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Solar Radiation | |
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Atmospheric Pressure | |
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Structure and Composition of Earth's Atmosphere | |
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Integrated Science-Chemistry: The Atmospheric "Ozone Hole" | |
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Circulation of the Atmosphere-Wind | |
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Integrated Science-Physics: The Coriolis Effect | |
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Oceanic Circulation-Currents | |
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Humidity | |
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Clouds and Precipitation | |
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Changing Weather-Air Masses, Fronts, and Cyclones | |
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Storms | |
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Global Climate Change | |
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Integrated Science-Physics: The Greenhouse Effect | |
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Earth's History | |
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A Model of Earth's History | |
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The Rock Record | |
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Integrated Science-Physics: Radiometric Dating of Rock | |
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Geologic Time | |
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Precambrian Time (4500 to 542 Million Years Ago) | |
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Integrated Science-Biology and Chemistry: The Great Transformation of Earth's Atmosphere | |
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The Paleozoic Era (542 to 248 Million Years Ago) | |
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Integrated Science-Biology: The Permian Extinction | |
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The Mesozoic Era (248 to 65 Million Years Ago) | |
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Integrated Science-Biology and Astronomy: The Cretaceous Extinction | |
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The Cenozoic Era (65 Million Years to the Present) | |
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Astronomy | |
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The Solar System | |
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Overview of the Solar System | |
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The Nebular Theory | |
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Integrated Science-Physics: The Solar Nebula Heats Up, Spins Faster, and Flattens | |
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Integrated Science-Chemistry: The Chemical Composition of the Solar System | |
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The Sun | |
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The Inner Planets | |
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The Outer Planets | |
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Integrated Science-Biology: What Makes a Planet Suitable for Life? | |
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Earth's Moon | |
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Integrated Science-Physics: Why One Side of the Moon Always Faces Us | |
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Asteroids, Comets, and Meteoroids | |
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The Universe | |
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Observing the Night Sky | |
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The Brightness and Colors of Stars | |
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Integrated Science-Physics: Radiation Curves of Stars | |
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The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram | |
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The Life Cycles of Stars | |
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Black Holes | |
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Galaxies | |
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Integrated Science-Biology: The Search for Extraterrestrial Life | |
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The Big Bang | |
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Quasars | |
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On Measurement and Unit Conversion | |
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United States Customary System | |
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Systeme International | |
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Unit Conversion | |
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Linear and Rotational Motion | |
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Advanced Concepts of Motion | |
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Circular Motion | |
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Torque | |
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Angular Momentum | |
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Conservation of Angular Momentum | |
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Working with Vector Components | |
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Adding Vectors | |
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Finding Components of Vectors | |
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The Polarization of Light-An Application of Vector Components | |
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Exponential Growth and Doubling Time | |
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Physics of Fluids | |
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Density | |
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Pressure | |
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Buoyancy | |
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Pressure in a Gas | |
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Chemical Equilibrium | |
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Suggested Websites | |
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Glossary | |
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Credits | |
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Index | |