| |
| |
Preface | |
| |
| |
Acknowledgements | |
| |
| |
List of Abbreviations | |
| |
| |
List of Contributors | |
| |
| |
List of Illustrations | |
| |
| |
| |
General Descriptions | |
| |
| |
| |
Praise of the city of Venice, 1493 | |
| |
| |
| |
A pilgrim's impressions, 1480 | |
| |
| |
| |
Sansovino on building-materials and techniques | |
| |
| |
| |
The English ambassador's notes, 1612 | |
| |
| |
| |
The dominions of the Venetian Republic: a report by the Spanish ambassador, c.1618 | |
| |
| |
| |
Authority and Government | |
| |
| |
'An Infinitie of Officers': Theory, Description and Panegyric | |
| |
| |
| |
Contarini's picture of perfection: the Senate | |
| |
| |
| |
The Signoria 'in Pien Collegio' | |
| |
| |
| |
The Doge | |
| |
| |
| |
Death and election of a Doge noted by a visiting pilgrim, 1462 | |
| |
| |
| |
Some restrictive obligations in the promissione of Doge Moro, 1462 | |
| |
| |
| |
Publication of the new Doge, 1474: an eyewitness report | |
| |
| |
| |
Ceremonial dignity: the Doge's procession | |
| |
| |
| |
Elder statesmen: the Procurators of St Mark's | |
| |
| |
| |
Watchdogs and public prosecutors: the Avogadori di Comun, 1515 | |
| |
| |
| |
The Courts of the Forty | |
| |
| |
| |
State security and arbitrary power: the Council of Ten | |
| |
| |
| |
'A very severe magistracy' | |
| |
| |
| |
Special duties and official secrecy | |
| |
| |
| |
The Great Council: procedure and function | |
| |
| |
| |
Order of seating | |
| |
| |
| |
Procedure in election of office-holders | |
| |
| |
| |
The Chancery | |
| |
| |
| |
Florentine admiration for Venice's system of government | |
| |
| |
| |
Public spectacle | |
| |
| |
| |
The Corpus Christi procession, 1533 | |
| |
| |
| |
Temporary architecture for the reception of Henri III, King of France, at the Lido, 1574 | |
| |
| |
Defects, Corruption and Adverse Criticism | |
| |
| |
| |
Benedetto Dei's invective against Venice, c.1472 | |
| |
| |
| |
Radical proposals (c.1500) by an aged patrician (Domenico Morosini) | |
| |
| |
| |
Indignities of the Dogeship | |
| |
| |
| |
The deposition of Francesco Foscari, 1457 | |
| |
| |
| |
Discord over a ducal election: 'old and new' families, 1486 | |
| |
| |
| |
Financial abuses of Agostino Barbarigo: investigations in 1501 | |
| |
| |
| |
Leonardo Loredan's want of leadership in the war crisis, 1509 | |
| |
| |
| |
Alvise Mocenigo, scapegoat for misfortunes, 1577 | |
| |
| |
| |
Demagogic tendencies: Marino Grimani's election, 1595 | |
| |
| |
| |
Corrupt practices | |
| |
| |
| |
Broglio: a curse or a blessing? | |
| |
| |
| |
Fraudulent voting in the Great Council, 1519 | |
| |
| |
| |
Misconduct and fraud, 1620 | |
| |
| |
| |
Breaches of official secrecy | |
| |
| |
| |
Reports in 1481 | |
| |
| |
| |
Institution of the Inquisitori di Stato, 1539 | |
| |
| |
| |
Opposition in the 1580s | |
| |
| |
| |
Powers of the Council of Ten reduced by the younger patricians, 1583 | |
| |
| |
| |
Open government versus restricted government, 1589 | |
| |
| |
| |
A preacher criticizes the government, 1584 | |
| |
| |
| |
Law, Order and Social Policy | |
| |
| |
Crime and Punishment | |
| |
| |
| |
Crimes of violence and their punishment | |
| |
| |
| |
The Lords or Officials of the Night | |
| |
| |
| |
Ritual execution of an alleged rapist and robber, 1513 | |
| |
| |
| |
Homicide mitigated by insanity: a special case, 1553-4 | |
| |
| |
| |
Crimes of state | |
| |
| |
| |
An imprisoned foreign agent petitions for clemency, 1497 | |
| |
| |
| |
Execution of a Chancery secretary for breaking official secrets, 1498 | |
| |
| |
| |
Antonio Grimani on trial, 1500 | |
| |
| |
| |
The crime and punishment of Gabriel Emo, 1584-5 | |
| |
| |
| |
Opinions about judicial and penal administration | |
| |
| |
| |
Imprisonment and execution in the 1480s | |
| |
| |
| |
A Welsh visitor's comments, 1549 | |
| |
| |
| |
The case for convict oarsmen, c.1553-4 | |
| |
| |
| |
Judges and advocates: a Florentine opinion, c.1569 | |
| |
| |
| |
A papal nuncio's comments on the judicial administration of Venice, c.1580 | |
| |
| |
The Regulation of Society | |
| |
| |
| |
Food for the city | |
| |
| |
| |
Against bad flour, 1484, 1494 | |
| |
| |
| |
Growth of population and shortages of food, 1540 | |
| |
| |
| |
Famine and tumult in Venice, 1569-70 | |
| |
| |
| |
The struggle against plague | |
| |
| |
| |
The plague and the pesthouses, 1464, 1468 | |
| |
| |
| |
The plague orders of 1541 | |
| |
| |
| |
The plague of 1575-7 | |
| |
| |
| |
The defence of morality | |
| |
| |
| |
The Rialto brothel and the regulation of prostitution, 1460 | |
| |
| |
| |
Sexual dissimulation condemned, 1480 | |
| |
| |
| |
Homosexual practices unpunished, 1509 | |
| |
| |
| |
The regulation of prostitution, 1539 | |
| |
| |
| |
Prostitution and ostentation; the whore defined, 1543 | |
| |
| |
| |
Blasphemy: the Ave maris stella case, 1593 | |
| |
| |
| |
Good order and morality, 1612 | |
| |
| |
| |
Public and Private Wealth | |
| |
| |
Public Revenue and Expenditure | |
| |
| |
| |
The valuation of houses and land, 1459 | |
| |
| |
| |
Levying the tenth, 1463 | |
| |
| |
| |
Revenues of the Venetian government in 1469 | |
| |
| |
| |
The sale of minor offices, 1510 | |
| |
| |
| |
The hazards of speculating on customs duties, 1528-9 | |
| |
| |
| |
Restrictions on the transfer of property to religious uses, 1536 | |
| |
| |
| |
Clerical taxation: the grant by Pope Paul III, 1544 | |
| |
| |
| |
Two mercers make a tax return, 1554 | |
| |
| |
| |
Revenue of the Venetian Republic in 1587, 1594 and 1602 | |
| |
| |
| |
Expenditure of the Venetian Republic in 1587, 1594 and 1602 | |
| |
| |
Public Borrowing: the Monti | |
| |
| |
| |
The establishment of a state loan fund, 1482 | |
| |
| |
| |
Investment in public loan funds and in land, 1509 | |
| |
| |
| |
The repayment of public debt, 1577-84 | |
| |
| |
Commerce: Fortunes Made and Lost | |
| |
| |
| |
The abundance of good things in Venice | |
| |
| |
| |
In the late fifteenth century | |
| |
| |
| |
In the early seventeenth century | |
| |
| |
| |
The establishment of a board of trade, 1507 | |
| |
| |
| |
Indebtedness and business failure, c.1500 | |
| |
| |
| |
Nicolo Baron, Venetian citizen | |
| |
| |
| |
Heinrich Stamler and brothers, German merchants | |
| |
| |
| |
The activities and misfortunes of a merchant family, the Zane, 1524-50 | |
| |
| |
| |
Letter of a merchant in Aleppo, 1551 | |
| |
| |
| |
Failure of a bank, 1584 | |
| |
| |
| |
An agreement to establish a merchant partnership, 1596 | |
| |
| |
Conspicuous Consumption and Styles of Living | |
| |
| |
| |
A magistracy to administer sumptuary laws, 1515 | |
| |
| |
| |
The regulation of banquets, 1562 | |
| |
| |
| |
Regulation of the wearing of pearls, 1562 | |
| |
| |
| |
Living well: supper and conversation in Titian's house | |
| |
| |
| |
Living poorly: the squalid lodgings of Anton Francesco Doni, 1550 | |
| |
| |
| |
'The Present Face of Religion Here' | |
| |
| |
The Clergy and the People | |
| |
| |
| |
Elections of parish clergy, c.1460, 1517 | |
| |
| |
| |
The earthquake of 1511 and the purging of sin and misbelief | |
| |
| |
| |
The clergy and musicians of St Mark's, 1581, 1626 | |
| |
| |
| |
The churches of Venice and the education of the clergy, 1604, 1612 | |
| |
| |
| |
An English Protestant looks at Venetian religious life, 1608 | |
| |
| |
Religious Houses and Reform | |
| |
| |
| |
Splendour and worldliness: Santi Giovanni e Paolo in the 1480s | |
| |
| |
| |
Laxity and strict observance: the reform of nunneries, 1519-21 | |
| |
| |
| |
Foundation of a magistracy responsible for convents, 1521 | |
| |
| |
| |
Abuses in the convent of San Zaccaria, 1528, 1585 | |
| |
| |
| |
The misconduct of nuns' servants, 1528 | |
| |
| |
| |
An illicit liaison between a nobleman and a nun, 1585 | |
| |
| |
| |
Monks, friars and nuns, c.1580 | |
| |
| |
Fraternities of the Laity: the Scuole Grandi and Piccole | |
| |
| |
| |
The rule of a lay fraternity, 1535 | |
| |
| |
| |
Criticism of the Scuole Grandi, 1541 | |
| |
| |
| |
A smith's rebellion against the Scuola Grande di San Rocco, 1555 | |
| |
| |
Conflict and Compromise with the Holy See | |
| |
| |
| |
The Interdict of Pope Sixtus IV, 1482 | |
| |
| |
| |
The contest for preferments, 1533 | |
| |
| |
| |
The Apostolic Visitation, 1580-1 | |
| |
| |
| |
The Interdict of Pope Paul V, 1606 | |
| |
| |
| |
The Jesuits, 1619 | |
| |
| |
Heresy and Superstition | |
| |
| |
| |
The appointment of three noblemen to attend the Inquisition, 1547, 1551 | |
| |
| |
| |
An Anabaptist synod in Venice, 1550 | |
| |
| |
| |
Veronese before the Inquisition, 1573 | |
| |
| |
| |
Magic and superstition, c.1580 | |
| |
| |
| |
Social Orders | |
| |
| |
The Nobility | |
| |
| |
| |
The life cycle and family arrangements | |
| |
| |
| |
The regulation of baptismal ceremonies, 1505 | |
| |
| |
| |
The registration of noble births, 1506 | |
| |
| |
| |
A marriage contract, 1583 | |
| |
| |
| |
Partial division of a fraterna, 1593 | |
| |
| |
| |
Clauses from the wills of a nobleman, 1606, 1611 | |
| |
| |
| |
A widow hands over her estate to her sons, 1613 | |
| |
| |
| |
Death of a patrician, 1527 | |
| |
| |
| |
Service to the state | |
| |
| |
| |
An embassy to Spain, 1561 | |
| |
| |
| |
Equipping a galley during the War of Cyprus, 1570-1 | |
| |
| |
| |
The office of Bailo in Constantinople, 1598 | |
| |
| |
| |
Nobles, citizens and people in Venice, c.1618 | |
| |
| |
The Citizenry | |
| |
| |
| |
The life cycle and family arrangements | |
| |
| |
| |
Pages from a family chronicle, 1456-1506 | |
| |
| |
| |
A merchant's child and his progress, 1509-11 | |
| |
| |
| |
The death and burial of a Secretary of the Council of Ten, 1524 | |
| |
| |
| |
The citizens, the popolo and the state | |
| |
| |
| |
Nobles and citizens in Venice, 1509 | |
| |
| |
| |
Maximilian of Habsburg's appeal to the people of Venice, 1511 | |
| |
| |
| |
Service to the state | |
| |
| |
| |
A secretary's career, c.1496-1516 | |
| |
| |
| |
Election of the Grand Chancellor, 1511 | |
| |
| |
| |
Losing the post of Grand Chancellor, 1581 | |
| |
| |
| |
Citizenship by privilege | |
| |
| |
| |
Citizenship at home and abroad, 1552 | |
| |
| |
| |
Two citizens of Bergamo seek citizenship of Venice, 1629-30 | |
| |
| |
Craftsmen, Boatmen and Porters | |
| |
| |
| |
The craft and wares of the mercers, 1446 | |
| |
| |
| |
Charity, ritual and work: the charcoal-bearers, 1479 | |
| |
| |
| |
The boatmen of San Toma | |
| |
| |
| |
The craft and the brotherhood: master bakers and German assistants, 1543 | |
| |
| |
| |
The protest of the Arsenal craftsmen, 1581 | |
| |
| |
| |
The porters at the Arsenal, 1586-8 | |
| |
| |
| |
Craftsmen as oarsmen: manning the reserve fleet, 1595 | |
| |
| |
| |
Charity and the Poor | |
| |
| |
The General Situation | |
| |
| |
| |
The charities of Venice, 1497 | |
| |
| |
| |
The hospitals of Venice, c.1500 | |
| |
| |
| |
The general scheme for poor relief, 1529 | |
| |
| |
The Poor in Hospital | |
| |
| |
| |
An indulgence for a Venetian hospital, 1487 | |
| |
| |
| |
The hospital of the Incurabili, 1522, 1539 | |
| |
| |
| |
Chronically sick beggars are compelled to enter the hospital | |
| |
| |
| |
The governing-body of the hospital | |
| |
| |
| |
Foundlings and orphans | |
| |
| |
| |
Adoption of a child from the foundling-hospital | |
| |
| |
| |
Wages of orphans working outside the hospital of the Derelitti at Santi Giovanni e Paolo | |
| |
| |
| |
Raising money by singing | |
| |
| |
| |
Making sails for the Arsenal | |
| |
| |
| |
Child abandonment and the hospital of the Pieta | |
| |
| |
| |
Responsibilities of the Mendicanti and other hospitals, 1619 | |
| |
| |
The House Poor and the Shamefaced Poor | |
| |
| |
| |
The poor brothers of the Scuola Grande della Misericordia, 1478 | |
| |
| |
| |
Requests for aid from the Scuole Grandi, 1558-93 | |
| |
| |
| |
Antonio, shoemaker of Rio Marin | |
| |
| |
| |
Filomena Stella, widow of Paulo d'Anna, formerly Guardian Grande of the Scuola Grande di San Rocco | |
| |
| |
| |
The shamefaced poor, 1596 | |
| |
| |
| |
'Most of their People are Foreigners' | |
| |
| |
The Germans | |
| |
| |
| |
German merchants and the exchange house, 1475 | |
| |
| |
| |
House rules for the new Fondaco dei Tedeschi, 1508 | |
| |
| |
| |
Heresy and irreligion among the Germans of Venice, c.1580 | |
| |
| |
| |
Auctioning the Black Eagle inn, 1630 | |
| |
| |
The Greeks | |
| |
| |
| |
The church and the Scuola at San Biagio in Castello, 1470, 1498 | |
| |
| |
| |
The church of San Giorgio dei Greci, 1511 | |
| |
| |
| |
A preacher censured for attacking the Greeks, 1596 | |
| |
| |
'Ebrei Tedeschi': the Germanic and Italian Jews | |
| |
| |
| |
The 'Geto at San Hieronimo', 1516 | |
| |
| |
| |
The conversion of a Jew to Christianity, c.1569 | |
| |
| |
| |
Licence for a Jewish physician, 1589 | |
| |
| |
| |
Moneylending and the second-hand trade, 1624 | |
| |
| |
'Ebrei Levantini e Ponentini': the Sephardic Jews | |
| |
| |
| |
Levantine Jews and the Ghetto Vecchio, 1541 | |
| |
| |
| |
Motives for expelling the Marranos, 1550 | |
| |
| |
| |
The charter of the Jewish merchants, 1589 | |
| |
| |
The Turks | |
| |
| |
| |
House rules for the new Fondaco dei Turchi, 1621 | |
| |
| |
| |
Cultural Life: Learning and Literature, Book-Publishing, Entertainment | |
| |
| |
The Promotion of Learning and Literature | |
| |
| |
| |
The origins of St Mark's library: Cardinal Bessarion's gift, 1468 | |
| |
| |
| |
Humanist historiography for Venice: a justification, 1487 | |
| |
| |
| |
The impact of printing: Aldus's workshop as an intellectual centre | |
| |
| |
| |
The Rialto School of philosophy in session, 1524 | |
| |
| |
| |
Bembo's acknowledgement of Tuscan superiority in language | |
| |
| |
| |
The establishment of schools in the sestieri, 1551 | |
| |
| |
| |
The Venetian Academy and its programme of universal knowledge, 1560 | |
| |
| |
| |
Sarpi's presence in intellectual circles, c.1600 | |
| |
| |
The Business Organization of Early Printing and Publishing | |
| |
| |
| |
A contract between two Germans to print Bibles, 1478 | |
| |
| |
| |
Copyright legislation to protect Sabellicus's History of Venice, 1486 | |
| |
| |
| |
Two partners petition for copyright to print classical Greek authors, 1497 | |
| |
| |
| |
Jacopo de'Barbari's panoramic view of Venice: petition for copyright, 1500 | |
| |
| |
| |
Business records of Aldus Manutius and Andrea di Asola, 1500-1 | |
| |
| |
| |
The printing of music: a composer in search of an agent, 1536 | |
| |
| |
Entertainment | |
| |
| |
| |
The Statutes of the Modesti, a Company of the Hose, 1487 | |
| |
| |
| |
Comedies sponsored by a Company of the Hose during Carnival, 1525 | |
| |
| |
| |
Entertainment in the Doge's Palace during Carnival, 1526 | |
| |
| |
| |
Role reversal: masquerades during Carnival, 1533 | |
| |
| |
| |
Aquatic spectacle: a mock naval battle, 1530 | |
| |
| |
| |
Commissions for verse and music, 1534 | |
| |
| |
| |
Reopening of theatres after the Interdict, 1607 | |
| |
| |
| |
The Visual Arts | |
| |
| |
Art for the State, Confraternities and Churches | |
| |
| |
| |
Literary praise for art and artists | |
| |
| |
| |
The benefits to Jacopo Sansovino of working in Venice, 1537 | |
| |
| |
| |
Venetian art explained to foreign visitors, 1561 | |
| |
| |
| |
Secular commissions and political imagery | |
| |
| |
| |
Perugino's contract to paint in the Hall of the Great Council, 1494 | |
| |
| |
| |
The clocktower on the Piazza, 1496-1500 | |
| |
| |
| |
Doge Loredan's perceptions of political imagery, 1509 | |
| |
| |
| |
Political iconography of a flagstaff base in the Piazza, c.1542 | |
| |
| |
| |
A programme for redecorating the Ducal Palace after the fire of 1577 | |
| |
| |
| |
The ceiling-framework for the hall of the Senate, 1578-82 | |
| |
| |
| |
A design for the new Rialto Bridge, 1587 | |
| |
| |
| |
Art in the service of diplomacy | |
| |
| |
| |
Mantuan artists refused permission to copy a map, 1506 | |
| |
| |
| |
A picture for the sister of the King of France, 1515-16 | |
| |
| |
| |
Art in conflict with government | |
| |
| |
| |
Venetian sculptors and stonemasons object to foreign competition, 1491 | |
| |
| |
| |
Durer is prosecuted by the Painters' Guild, 1506 | |
| |
| |
| |
Control over expenditure by the Procurators of St Mark's on portraits, 1580 | |
| |
| |
| |
Order for the destruction of a statute at Belluno, 1623 | |
| |
| |
| |
Art for confraternities and churches | |
| |
| |
| |
A commission from the Scuola della Carita, 1539 | |
| |
| |
| |
Faked mosaic work at St Mark's: Titian's evidence, 1563 | |
| |
| |
| |
Contract of Veronese for the refectory of San Giorgio Maggiore, 1562 | |
| |
| |
| |
The resolution to build the church of Santa Maria della Salute, 1630 | |
| |
| |
Private Commissions | |
| |
| |
| |
An overseas order for a devotional picture, 1473 | |
| |
| |
| |
Doge Agostino Barbarigo's altarpiece | |
| |
| |
| |
Lotto alters a portrait to please a friend, 1542 | |
| |
| |
| |
Lotto paints his landlord's family, 1547 | |
| |
| |
| |
Sacred and profane pictures for the King of Spain, 1554 | |
| |
| |
| |
Doge Marino Grimani orders marble sculpture for his tomb, 1601 | |
| |
| |
Collections, Connoisseurs and Critical Values | |
| |
| |
| |
Andrea Odoni's collection, 1532 | |
| |
| |
| |
A problem of attribution, 1529 | |
| |
| |
| |
Gabriel Vendramin describes and justifies his collection, 1548 | |
| |
| |
| |
Architectural style for the Duke of Milan's house in Venice, 1461 | |
| |
| |
| |
A comparison of Giovanni Bellini with later painters | |
| |
| |
| |
Aretino encourages and criticizes Tintoretto, 1548 | |
| |
| |
| |
Palladio criticized in a dispute with the Scuola dei Mercanti, 1572 | |
| |
| |
Working-Practice, Technique and Style of Life | |
| |
| |
| |
The property of a prosperous and literate painter, 1461 | |
| |
| |
| |
Durer's comments on Venetian artists, 1506 | |
| |
| |
| |
A painter's day-to-day expenses, 1541 | |
| |
| |
| |
Lotto takes an apprentice, 1548 | |
| |
| |
| |
The elderly Titian at work | |
| |
| |
| |
A sculptor orders his own tomb, 1576 | |
| |
| |
References | |
| |
| |
Glossary | |
| |
| |
Index | |