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Foreword | |
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Preface | |
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Acknowledgments | |
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About the Authors | |
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Introduction: Reframing the Problem | |
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A Knowledge Economy Requires New Skills for All Students | |
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Greater Supports for Learning in a Changing Society | |
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Reform or Reinvention? Technical Challenges Versus Adaptive Challenges | |
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Organizational Beliefs and Behaviors | |
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Individual Beliefs and Behaviors | |
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Accepting the Challenge and the Risks: Moving Toward Communities of Practice via Collaborative Learning | |
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Improving Instruction | |
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Creating a Vision of Success | |
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Challenges to Improving Instruction | |
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Seven Disciplines for Strengthening Instruction | |
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Using the Seven Disciplines | |
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Launching an Instructional Improvement System: The Critical First Conversations | |
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Developing a Shared Vision | |
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Defining a New Framework for Effective Instruction | |
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Linking the New 3 R's of Instruction | |
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Committing Ourselves to the Challenge | |
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Identifying Your Commitment | |
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Spotting Your Obstacles Through Self-Reflection | |
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Reflections | |
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Why Is This So Hard? | |
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Generating Momentum for Change | |
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Obstacles to Improvement Versus Momentum for Improvement | |
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Generating the Momentum for Systemic Change | |
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Communities of Practice as a Strategy | |
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Exploring Individual Immunities to Change | |
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Attending to Countering Behaviors | |
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A Deeper Look | |
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Finding the Competing Commitment | |
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Taking the Next Step | |
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Reflections | |
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Thinking Systemically | |
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Relating the Parts to the Whole | |
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Arenas of Change | |
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Toward Transformation: Using the 4 C's | |
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Another Use for the 4 C's | |
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The Individual as a Complex System | |
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Hidden Commitments and Personal Immunities | |
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Big Assumptions and Immunities | |
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Reflections | |
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Working Strategically | |
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The Ecology of Change | |
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Phases of Whole-System Change | |
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Change Levers: Data, Accountability, and Relationships | |
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Strategic Change in Action | |
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Putting the Pieces Together: The Ecology of Educational Transformation | |
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Measuring Success and the Challenge of High-Stakes Test Scores | |
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Overturning Your Immunities to Change | |
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Steps Toward Individual Change | |
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Considering Steps for the Most Powerful Learning | |
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Phases in Overturning Your Immunities | |
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Becoming Fully Released from Immunities to Change | |
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Reflections | |
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Conclusion: Bringing the Outward and Inward Focus Together | |
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Hold High Expectations for All Our Students | |
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Involve Building and Central Office Administrators in Instruction | |
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Choose a Priority and Stay Relentlessly Focused on It | |
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Foster a Widespread Feeling of Urgency for Change | |
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Encourage a New Kind of Leader | |
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Develop a New Kind of Administrative Team | |
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Shining a Broader Light on Change | |
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Implications for the Change Leader: Toward Adaptive Work | |
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Concluding...or Commencing? | |
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Appendixes | |
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Team Exercises | |
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Recommended Reading | |
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Index | |