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List of Tables | |
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List of Figures | |
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List of Boxes | |
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Preface | |
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Acknowledgments | |
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Preamble: Some Initial Intuitions on Financial Fragility and The Fickle Nature of Confidence | |
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Financial Crises: An Operational Primer | |
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Varieties of Crises and Their Dates | |
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Crises Defined by Quantitative Thresholds: Inflation, Currency Crashes, and Debasement | |
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Crises Defined by Events: Banking Crises and External and Domestic Default | |
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Other Key Concepts | |
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Debt Intolerance: The Genesis of Serial Default | |
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Debt Thresholds | |
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Measuring Vulnerability | |
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Clubs and Regions | |
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Reflections on Debt Intolerance | |
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A Global Database on Financial Crises with a Long-Term View | |
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Prices, Exchange Rates, Currency Debasement, and Real GDP | |
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Government Finances and National Accounts | |
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Public Debt and Its Composition | |
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Global Variables | |
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Country Coverage | |
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Sovereign External Debt Crises | |
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A Digression on the Theoretical Underpinnings of Debt Crises | |
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Sovereign Lending | |
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Illiquidity versus Insolvency | |
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Partial Default and Rescheduling | |
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Odious Debt | |
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Domestic Public Debt | |
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Conclusions | |
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Cycles of Sovereign Default on External Debt | |
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Recurring Patterns | |
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Default and Banking Crises | |
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Default and Inflation | |
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Global Factors and Cycles of Global External Default | |
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The Duration of Default Episodes | |
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External Default through History | |
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The Early History of Serial Default: Emerging Europe, 1300--1799 | |
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Capital Inflows and Default: An "Old World" Story | |
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External Sovereign Default after 1800: A Global Picture | |
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The Forgotten History of Domestic Debt and Default | |
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The Stylized Facts of Domestic Debt and Default | |
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Domestic and External Debt | |
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Maturity, Rates of Return, and Currency Composition | |
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Episodes of Domestic Default | |
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Some Caveats Regarding Domestic Debt | |
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Domestic Debt: The Missing Link Explaining External Default and High Inflation | |
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Understanding the Debt Intolerance Puzzle | |
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Domestic Debt on the Eve and in the Aftermath of External Default | |
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The Literature on Inflation and the "Inflation Tax" | |
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Defining the Tax Base: Domestic Debt or the Monetary Base? | |
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The "Temptation to Inflate" Revisited | |
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Domestic and External Default: Which Is Worse? Who Is Senior? | |
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Real GDP in the Run-up to and the Aftermath of Debt Defaults | |
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Inflation in the Run-up to and the Aftermath of Debt Defaults | |
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The Incidence of Default on Debts Owed to External and Domestic Creditors | |
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Summary and Discussion of Selected Issues | |
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Banking Crises, Inflation, and Currency Crashes | |
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Banking Crises | |
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A Preamble on the Theory of Banking Crises | |
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Banking Crises: An Equal-Opportunity Menace | |
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Banking Crises, Capital Mobility, and Financial Liberalization | |
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Capital Flow Bonanzas, Credit Cycles, and Asset Prices | |
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Overcapacity Bubbles in the Financial Industry? | |
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The Fiscal Legacy of Financial Crises Revisited | |
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Living with the Wreckage: Some Observations | |
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Default through Debasement: An "Old World Favorite" | |
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Inflation and Modern Currency Crashes | |
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An Early History of Inflation Crises | |
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Modern Inflation Crises: Regional Comparisons | |
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Currency Crashes | |
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The Aftermath of High Inflation and Currency Collapses | |
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Undoing Domestic Dollarization | |
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The U.S. Subprime Meltdown and the Second Great Contraction | |
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The U.S. Subprime Crisis: An International and Historical Comparison | |
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A Global Historical View of the Subprime Crisis and Its Aftermath | |
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The This-Time-Is-Different Syndrome and the Run-up to the Subprime Crisis | |
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Risks Posed by Sustained U.S. Borrowing from the Rest of the World: The Debate before the Crisis | |
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The Episodes of Postwar Bank-Centered Financial Crisis | |
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A Comparison of the Subprime Crisis with Past Crises in Advanced Economies | |
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Summary | |
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The Aftermath of Financial Crises | |
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Historical Episodes Revisited | |
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The Downturn after a Crisis: Depth and Duration | |
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The Fiscal Legacy of Crises | |
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Sovereign Risk | |
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Comparisons with Experiences from the First Great Contraction in the 1930s | |
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Concluding Remarks | |
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The International Dimensions of the Subprime Crisis: The Results of Contagion or Common Fundamentals? | |
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Concepts of Contagion | |
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Selected Earlier Episodes | |
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Common Fundamentals and the Second Great Contraction | |
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Are More Spillovers Under Way? | |
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Composite Measures of Financial Turmoil | |
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Developing a Composite Index of Crises: The BCDI Index | |
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Defining a Global Financial Crisis | |
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The Sequencing of Crises: A Prototype | |
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Summary | |
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What Have We Learned? | |
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Reflections on Early Warnings, Graduation, Policy Responses, and the Foibles of Human Nature | |
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On Early Warnings of Crises | |
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The Role of International Institutions | |
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Graduation | |
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Some Observations on Policy Responses | |
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The Latest Version of the This-Time-Is-Different Syndrome | |
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Data Appendixes | |
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Macroeconomic Time Series | |
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Public Debt | |
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Dates of Banking Crises | |
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Historical Summaries of Banking Crises | |
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Notes | |
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References | |
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Name Index | |
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Subject Index | |