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Acknowledgments | |
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About the Author | |
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Preface | |
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Introduction and History of Emergency Incident Management Systems (IMS) | |
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The Military Connection | |
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The Birth of IMS: FIRESCOPE | |
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Evolution of Three IMS Systems | |
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The Melding of the IMS Concepts of Today | |
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The United States Coast Guard (USCG) | |
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The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) | |
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The Environmental Projection Agency (EPA) | |
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Other Agencies | |
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Conclusion | |
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The Five "C'S" of Command | |
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Introduction | |
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Command | |
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Control | |
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Communications | |
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Coordination | |
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Cooperation | |
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Conclusion | |
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The Evolution of the Modern Application of Incident Management Systems | |
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Taking Control | |
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Adding to the Chaos | |
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Conclusion | |
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Common Components of the Incident Management System | |
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Operating Requirements | |
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Incident Management System Commonalities | |
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Common Terminology | |
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Organizational Functions | |
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General Staff | |
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Modular Organization | |
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Organizational Flexibility | |
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Integrated Communications | |
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Consolidated Incident Action Plans | |
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Manageable Span of Control | |
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Pre-designated Incident Facilities | |
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Comprehensive Resource Management | |
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Management by Objectives | |
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Unified Command | |
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Unity and Chain of Command | |
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Establishment and Transfer of Command | |
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Common Terminology | |
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Conclusion | |
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Major Command Functions of the Incident Management System | |
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Command | |
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Agency Administrator | |
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Unified Command | |
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Incident Commander Responsibilities | |
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Assessing the Situation | |
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Determining Incident Objectives and Strategy | |
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Establishing Immediate Priorities | |
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Establishing an Incident Command Post | |
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Establishing an Appropriate Incident Management Organization | |
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Ensuring that Planning Meetings are Scheduled as Required | |
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Approving and Authorizing the Implementation of an Incident Action Plan | |
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Ensuring that Adequate Safety Measures Are in Place | |
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Coordinating Activity for Command and General Staff | |
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Coordinating with Key People and Officials from Concerned Agencies and Organizations | |
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Approving Requests for Additional Resources or for the Release of Resources | |
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Keeping Agency Administrators Informed of Incident Status | |
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Approving the Use of Students, Volunteers, and Auxiliary Personnel | |
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Authorizing Release of Information to the News Media | |
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Ordering the Demobilization of the Incident | |
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Developing and Overseeing the Creation of Any Post-Incident After Action Reports Regarding the Incident | |
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Characteristics of an Effective Incident Commander | |
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Chain of Command Basics | |
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Command Staff | |
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Information | |
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Safety Officer | |
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Liaison Officer | |
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Agency Representatives | |
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Intelligence Officer | |
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General Staff | |
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Operations Section | |
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Geographic Divisions | |
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Functional Groups | |
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Combined Divisions and Groups | |
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Branches | |
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Staging Areas | |
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Air Operations Branch | |
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Resource Organization | |
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Planning/Intelligence Section | |
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Planning Section Chief | |
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Situation Unit | |
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Field Observer | |
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Display Processor/Geographic Information System Technician | |
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Weather Observer | |
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Documentation Unit | |
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Demobilization Unit | |
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Intelligence Unit | |
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Technical Specialists | |
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Fire Behavior Specialist | |
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Environmental Specialist | |
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Resource Use Specialist | |
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Training Specialist | |
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Technical Units | |
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Logistics Section | |
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Service Branch | |
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Communications Unit | |
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Medical Unit | |
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Food Unit | |
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Support Branch | |
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Supply Unit | |
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Facilities Unit | |
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Ground Support Unit | |
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Finance/Administration Section | |
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Time Unit | |
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Procurement Unit | |
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Compensations/Claims Unit | |
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Conclusion | |
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The Planning Process in Incident Management Systems | |
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Meetings, Huddles, Plays | |
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The Incident Action Plan | |
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Management by Objectives | |
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Incident Command System Forms | |
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ICS 201 Incident Briefing Form | |
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Incident Objectives Form | |
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Organization Assignment Form/Organization Chart | |
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Assignment List | |
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Incident Communications Plan | |
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Medical Plan | |
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Site Safety Plan | |
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Incident Status Summary | |
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Check-in List | |
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General Message Form | |
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Unit Log | |
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Operational Planning Worksheet | |
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Radio Requirements and Frequency Assignment Worksheets | |
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Support Vehicle Inventory | |
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ICS 219 Resource Status Cards | |
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Air Operations Summary | |
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The Incident Action Planning Process | |
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General Responsibilities | |
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Preplanning Steps | |
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Conducting the Planning Meeting | |
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Set Control Objectives | |
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Plot Control Lines and Division Boundaries on Map | |
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Specify Tactics for Each Division | |
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Specify Resources Needed by Division | |
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Specify Operations Facilities and Reporting Locations | |
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Place Resource and Personnel Order | |
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Consider Communications, Medical and Traffic Plan Requirements | |
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Finalize, Approve, and Implement Incident Action Plan | |
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How to Write a Good Objective | |
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Conclusion | |
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The Logistics Process | |
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Branch Directors | |
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Service Branch | |
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Communications Unit | |
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Medical Unit | |
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Food Unit | |
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The Support Branch | |
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Supply Unit | |
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The Facility Unit | |
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The Ground Support Unit | |
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Conclusion | |
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Customizing Incident Management Systems for Specific Applications | |
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Hospital Emergency Incident Management Systems | |
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NFPA Standards 1500 and 1561 | |
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Standardized Emergency Management System (SEMS) | |
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Regulations and Standards | |
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Integration | |
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The HEICS Organizational Chart | |
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Utilization | |
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Case Study | |
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Documentation and Casualty Reporting Issues | |
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Cost Tracking | |
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Triage at the Scene versus the Hospital | |
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Why "Do" HEICS? | |
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The General Staff | |
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Use of Colors in HEICS | |
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Conclusion | |
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Law Enforcement Incident Management Systems | |
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The Mindset of Law Enforcement | |
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The Small-Scale Incident | |
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The Large-Scale Incident | |
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The "Big One": Catastrophic and Apocalyptic Events | |
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Conclusion | |
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The Use of Incident Management Systems in Agricultural Incidents | |
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The History of the Incident Command System | |
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National incident Management System | |
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Advice from Local Governments to Business Continuity Planners | |
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Incident Management Systems/Business Continuity Planning Governance | |
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Affinity Groups and Employee Awareness Programs | |
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City and County of Denver Continuity Advice to Business Organizations | |
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Establish an Internal Planning Team | |
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Establish Authority | |
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Develop a Mission Statement | |
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Establish a Schedule and Budget | |
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Analyze Capabilities and Hazards | |
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Identify Codes and Regulations | |
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Identify Critical Products, Services, and Operations | |
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Identify Internal Resources and Capabilities | |
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Identify External Resources | |
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List Potential Emergencies | |
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Develop the Plan | |
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Emergency Management Elements | |
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Emergency Response Procedures | |
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Supporting Documents | |
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Exercise the Plan | |
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Implement the Plan | |
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Case Study-The Exxon Valdez Oil Spil | |
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Case Study-The University of Colorado, Boulder, and Coors Brewing Company | |
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Conclusion | |
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Advanced Incident Management System Concepts | |
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Incident Management Teams | |
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Background | |
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Definition | |
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Typing of Incidents | |
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Typing of Incident Management Teams | |
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Incident Management Team Training | |
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Unified Command | |
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When a Unified Command Should Be Utilized | |
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Unified Command Membership | |
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How the Unified Command Makes Decisions | |
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Representatives Outside of the Unified Command Structure | |
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Advantages of a Unified Command | |
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Unified Command Meeting | |
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Set Priorities and Objectives | |
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Present Considerations | |
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Develop a Collective Set of Incident Objectives | |
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Adopt an Overall Strategy | |
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Select a Unified Command Spokesperson | |
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Conclusion | |
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Appendices | |
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Incident Command Post Systems Position Description Checklists | |
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Incident Command System Forms | |
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Hospital Emergency Incident Command (HEICS) Job Action Sheets | |
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Examples of Tactical Worksheets for Incident Command | |
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Glossary | |
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Index | |