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| Preface | |
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| Foreword by Sir Bernard Feilden | |
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| Acknowledgments | |
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| Conserving History in Changing Contexts | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Inevitable Change | |
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| Globalization and Cultural Heritage Conservation | |
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| Cultural Sensibility | |
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| What Is Architectural Conservation? | |
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| Origins and Concerns of Architectural Conservation | |
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| What Do We Conserve? | |
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| Determining Significance and Value | |
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| Types of Value or Significance | |
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| Associative Values: Historic and Commemorative | |
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| Why Conserve Buildings and Sites? | |
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| To Save the Prototype | |
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| Historical, Religious, and National Respect | |
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| Aesthetic Appreciation | |
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| Romanticism and Nostalgia | |
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| Shortcomings in Modern Architecture and Planning | |
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| Practicality | |
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| Tourism | |
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| Who Owns the Past? | |
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| A Heritage of Universal Importance | |
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| History, Historiography, and Architectural Conservation | |
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| History and the Passage of Time: Facts, Values, and Notions of History | |
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| Viewing Time Through the Lens of History | |
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| Perceptions of Time | |
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| Perceptions of History | |
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| Historiography Until Its Professionalization | |
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| Historical Method and the Elusive Ideal of Accuracy | |
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| Antiquarianism: Putting the Past on a Pedestal | |
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| Archaeology as a Path to Historical Certainty | |
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| History and Heritage Conservation | |
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| Problems, Principles, and Process | |
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| Perils to Built Heritage | |
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| An Evolution of Awareness | |
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| The Destructive Actions of Time and Nature | |
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| Destructive Actions of Humans | |
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| Cultural Bias | |
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| Risk Preparedness and Response | |
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| Options for Involvement | |
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| Levels of Participation | |
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| Degrees of Intervention | |
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| Principles, Charters, and Ethics | |
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| Philosophical Approaches | |
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| Legislation | |
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| Codification of Principles and Doctrine | |
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| Five Influential Architectural Conservation Charters and Documents | |
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| Ethics and Professionalism | |
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| The Conservation Process | |
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| Participants in Architectural Conservation | |
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| Structure of the Field | |
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| The Architectural Conservation Professional Defined | |
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| Conservation of the Built Environment: An Enduring Concern | |
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| Prehistory Through the Fourteenth Century | |
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| An Instinct to Preserve? | |
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| Prehistoric Through Hellenistic Times | |
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| Reuse and Preservation in Ancient Rome | |
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| The Middle Ages in Europe | |
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| Fifteenth Through the Eighteenth Centuries | |
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| The Renaissance, 1300 to 1600 | |
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| The Baroque Period Through the Enlightenment, 1600 to 1780 | |
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| The Forging of a Discipline: The Late Eighteenth to Early Twentieth Centuries | |
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| Italy | |
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| France | |
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| Great Britain | |
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| The German States and Austria | |
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| Contemporary Architectural Conservation Practice | |
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| International Activities and Cooperation | |
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| Contemporary International Architectural Conservation Practice-Origins | |
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| International Agencies and Frameworks | |
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| Other Regional and International Organizations | |
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| European Heritage Conservation Principles Abroad: Action and Reaction | |
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| International Training in Architectural Conservation | |
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| A Multidimensional Field for the Twenty-First Century | |
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| A Summary Global Tour of Contemporary Practice: Challenges and Solutions | |
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| Europe | |
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| North Africa and Western Asia | |
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| Sub-Saharan Africa | |
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| Central and South Asia | |
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| East and Southeast Asia | |
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| Austro-Pacific Region | |
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| North America | |
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| Latin America and the Caribbean | |
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| The Polar Regions | |
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| The Past in the Future | |
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| Meeting the Challenge and Beyond | |
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| Going Forward | |
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| Nomenclature Used in International Architectural Conservation Practice | |
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| Organizations and Resources Relating to International Architectural Conservation | |
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| International and Regional Conventions, Charters, and Recommendations | |
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| Annotated Bibliography of One Hundred Selected Titles | |
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| Photo Credits | |
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| Index | |
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| Sidebars | |
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| Nomenclature and Common Understandings | |
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| Linking the Conservation of Cultural and Natural Heritage | |
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| Values in Heritage Conservation | |
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| Riegl and the Meaning of Monuments | |
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| Slowing Time and Valorizing the Past | |
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| Effects of Writing and Printing on Heritage and Its Conservation | |
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| The Distinguishing Role of Conservation Science and Technology | |
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| Climate Change | |
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| Recent Destruction and Reconstruction: From Ground Zero, New York, to Baghdad, Iraq | |
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| ICOMOS-Recommended Qualifications for Competency in Architectural Conservation Practice | |
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| International Conferences and Declarations: Milestones of Progress | |
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| East Meets West: Two Examples | |
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| Twenty Actions That Influenced Today�s World Architectural Conservation Practice | |
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| Some Ideas That Would Help | |