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Preface | |
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Acknowledgements | |
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Organization of this book | |
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Introduction to Earthquakes | |
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A Historical Perspective | |
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The Nature of Earthquakes | |
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Plate Tectonics | |
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Focus and Epicentre | |
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Seismic Waves | |
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Seismometers | |
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Magnitude and Intensity | |
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Reid's Elastic Rebound Theory | |
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Significant Milestones in Earthquake Engineering | |
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Seismic Tomography | |
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References | |
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Single Degree of Freedom Systems | |
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Introduction | |
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Free Vibration | |
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Periodic Forcing Function | |
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Arbitrary Forcing Function | |
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References | |
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Systems with Many Degrees of Freedom | |
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Introduction | |
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Lumped Parameter Systems with Two Degrees of Freedom | |
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Lumped Parameter Systems with more than Two Degrees of Freedom | |
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Mode Superposition | |
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Damping Orthogonality | |
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Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis | |
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References | |
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Basics of Random Variations | |
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Introduction | |
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Concepts of Probability | |
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Harmonic Analysis | |
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Numerical Integration Scheme for Frequency Content | |
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A Worked Example (Erzincan, 1992) | |
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References | |
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Ground Motion Characteristics | |
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Characteristics of Ground Motion | |
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Ground Motion Parameters | |
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References | |
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Introduction to Response Spectra | |
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General Concepts | |
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Design Response Spectra | |
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Site Dependent Response Spectra | |
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Inelastic Response Spectra | |
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References | |
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Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis | |
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Introduction | |
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Basic Steps in Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis (PHSA) | |
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Guide to Analytical Steps | |
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PHSA as introduced by Cornell | |
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Monte Carlo Simulation Techniques | |
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Construction of Uniform Hazard Spectrum | |
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Further Computational Considerations | |
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References | |
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Code Provisions | |
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Introduction | |
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Static Force Procedure | |
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IBC 2006 | |
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Eurocode 8 | |
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A Worked Example (IBC 2000) | |
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References | |
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Inelastic and Design Concepts | |
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Introduction | |
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Behaviour of Beam Columns | |
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Full Scale Laboratory Tests | |
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Concepts and Issues: Frames Subjected to Seismic Loading | |
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Proceeding with Dynamic Analysis (MDOF Systems) | |
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Behaviour of Steel Members under Cyclic Loading | |
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Energy Dissipating Devices | |
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References | |
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Soil- Structure Interaction Issues | |
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Introduction | |
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Definition of the Problem | |
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Damaging Effects due to Amplification | |
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Damaging Effects due to Liquefaction | |
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References | |
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Liquefaction | |
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Definition and Description | |
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Evaluation of Liquefaction Resistance | |
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Liquefaction Analysis - Worked Example | |
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SPT Correlation for Assessing Liquefaction | |
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Influence of Fines Content | |
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Evaluation of Liquefaction Potential of Clay (Cohesive) Soil | |
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Construction of Foundations of Structures in the Earthquake Zones Susceptible to Liquefaction | |
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References | |
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Performance Based Seismic Engineering - An Introduction | |
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Preamble | |
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Background to Current Developments | |
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Performance-Based Methodology | |
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Current Analysis Procedures | |
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Second Generation Tools for PBSE | |
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References | |
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Index | |