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The Constitutional Order | |
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The American Nation, State, and Regime | |
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Case Study: The Nation, State, and Regime in Poland | |
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The American Nation | |
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The Development of Nationhood in Comparative Perspective | |
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The American State and Regime | |
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Unusual Characteristics of the United States | |
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The U.S. Constitution | |
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Case Study: The South African Constitution of 1996 | |
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The U.S. Constitution: Brevity and Vagueness | |
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The Process of Constitutional Change | |
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Anachronistic Elements of the U.S. Constitution | |
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Federalism | |
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Case Study: The European Union | |
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The Confederal Model | |
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Case Study: The Unitary State in Japan | |
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Unitary States: Centralized Decision Making | |
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Case Study: German Federalism | |
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The Federal Model | |
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Separation of Powers | |
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Case Study: The Westminster Parliamentary Model | |
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The Fusion of Power in Parliamentary Government | |
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Prime Ministerial Power | |
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Other Checks and Balances? | |
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A Hypothetical Case Study: Parliamentary Checks and Balances | |
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Prime Ministerial Accountability to Parliament | |
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The Institutions of Government | |
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The Executive Branch: The Presidency and the Bureaucracy | |
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Case Study: Variations in Executive Power in Southeast Asia | |
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Nondemocratic Executives | |
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Democratic Dual Executives | |
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The American Presidency in Comparative Perspective | |
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Other Presidential Systems | |
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The U.S. Vice President, Cabinet, and Bureaucracy | |
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The Legislative Branch: The Two Houses of Congress | |
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Case Study: Legislative Variation in the Former British Dominions | |
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Unicameralism | |
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Asymmetric Bicameralism | |
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Symmetric Bicameralism | |
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The Dispersal of Power in the U.S | |
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Congress | |
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The Power of Congress in Comparative Perspective | |
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The Judicial Branch: The Supreme Court and the Federal Courts | |
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Case Study: The Judiciary in France | |
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Impartiality and Independence | |
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Courts as a Separate and Co-Equal Branch | |
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Judicial Review | |
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Political Participation | |
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Political Participation: The Spectrum from the Unconventional to the Conventional | |
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Case Study: The Zapatistas and Indigenous Political Participation in Mexico | |
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Political Violence | |
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Non-violent Activism | |
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Interest Group Activity | |
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Voting and Elections | |
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Case Study: Voting and Elections in Israel | |
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Free and Fair Elections | |
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Competitive Elections | |
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Voter Eligibility and Turnout | |
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The Winner-Take-All Electoral System | |
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Peculiarities of the U.S | |
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Presidential Elections | |
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Political Parties | |
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A Hypothetical Case Study: Electoral Systems and the Number of Parties | |
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Single-Party Systems | |
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Two-Party-Plus Systems | |
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Multiparty Systems | |
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The U.S | |
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Two-Party System in Comparative Perspective | |
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Public Opinion and Political Values | |
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Case Study: The World Values Survey | |
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United States Public Opinion in Comparative Perspective | |
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Religiosity and Moral Values | |
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National Pride but Skepticism about Big Government | |
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Public Policy and Policymaking | |
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Domestic Policy: Socioeconomic Policy, Civil Liberties, and Civil Rights | |
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Case Study: Political Rights and Social Protections in Denmark | |
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Socioeconomic Policy | |
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Skepticism of Big Government | |
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Civil Liberties | |
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Civil Rights | |
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Foreign Policy: The U.S. in the World | |
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Case Study: The Foreign Policy of China | |
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Foreign Policymaking in the United States U.S. | |
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Foreign Policy: Realist and Idealist Perspectives | |
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Conclusion: The American Anomaly on Balance | |
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Stability | |
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Flexibility | |
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Representation | |
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Accountability | |
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For Further Study: A Brief Bibliographic Essay on American Exceptionalism | |