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Introduction to Community Development

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ISBN-10: 0415773857

ISBN-13: 9780415773850

Edition: 2009

Authors: Rhonda Phillips, Robert Pittman, Robert H. Pittman

List price: $64.95
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Book details

List price: $64.95
Copyright year: 2009
Publisher: Routledge
Publication date: 1/14/2009
Binding: Paperback
Pages: 364
Size: 7.50" wide x 9.75" long x 0.75" tall
Weight: 1.848
Language: English

List of figures
List of tables
List of boxes
List of contributors
Acknowledgments
Editors' introduction
Foundations
A framework for community and economic development
Introduction
Community development
Economic development
The relationship between community and economic development
Who practices community and economic development?
Seven theories for seven community developers
Introduction: why theory?
Seven key concerns in the community development field
Asset-based community development
Introduction
Definitions of community development
Needs-based community development
Asset-based community development
Challenges of the community development process
Social capital and community building
Introduction
Social capital: what is it?
Community social capacity: what is it?
How does community social capacity influence development?
Intentional action to increase social capacity
Factors that influence the success of community-building efforts
Community development practice
Introduction
First step: define the community
Practicing community development
Community development principles of practice
The community development process
How does community development practice relate to economic development?
What do community developers do?
Professional standards of ethical practice
Getting started
Preparation and planning
Community visioning and strategic planning
Introduction
Process principles
Phase one: initiation
Phase two: the stakeholder process
Establishing community-based organizations
Introduction
Fundamentals of forming a community-based organization
Partner and grant organizations for local community development
Types of community-based organizations
Networks
Public-private partnerships
Regional initiatives
Foundations
Faith-based community organizations
Developing community leadership skills
Introduction
What does it mean to be a leader?
Community leadership
Identifying leaders
Leadership in community and economic development
Community development assessments
Introduction
Why conduct an assessment?
Quantitative and qualitative data
Community assessment topics
SWOT analysis
The assessment report
Community asset mapping and surveys
Introduction
Asset mobilization
Methods for mapping asserts
When is a survey appropriate?
Mapping capacities
Assessing your local economy: industry composition and economic impact analysis
Introduction
Industry composition: learning about the local/regional economy
An introduction to economic impact analysis
Programming techniques and strategies
Workforce training for the twenty-first century
Introduction
Primary and secondary education
Postsecondary education
Developing a demand-driven workforce development system
Federal resources
State and local resources
Labor market intermediaries
Marketing the community
Introduction
Marketing definitions
Components of marketing
The marketing plan
The regional approach to marketing
Retaining and expanding existing businesses in the community
Introduction
What does business retention and expansion encompass?
Benefits and advantages of BRE
BRE is a team effort
How successful are BRE programs?
Entrepreneurship as a community development strategy
Introduction
Who is an entrepreneur anyway?
What are the needs of entrepreneurs?
How can your community become "entrepreneur-friendly"?
Minority entrepreneurship
What is the next step for your community?
Tourism-based development
Introduction
A review of tourism planning models
Types of tourism planning models
Getting from here to there: selecting approaches
Housing and community planning
Introduction
The current state of housing
Housing adequacy
The role of government in housing
The role of nonprofits in housing
Housing affordability
Housing assistance programs
Housing needs assessment
Neighborhood planning for community development and renewal
Introduction
Types of neighborhood plans
The global movement toward participatory neighborhood planning
Measuring progress: community indicators, best practices, and benchmarking
Introduction
Community indicators
Best practices and benchmarking
Issues impacting community development
Community development finance
Introduction
Overview of basis community development finance vocabulary
Doing a deal: who are the players in community development finance?
Doing a deal: finding sources of money
Securing grants for community development projects
Introduction
Tracking other federal funding
Tracking foundation and corporate funding
Hitting the target
Preparing grant proposals
Nonprofits, accountability, and sustainability
The global economy and community development
Introduction
Why should people care about globalization?
International trade
Foreign direct investment
The great global job shift and outsourcing
International corporate activity
Offshore manufacturing
Community and economic development strategies in the global economy
Sustainability in community development
History of the sustainability concept
Sustainability definitions and themes
Action areas
Process and participation
Conclusions and observations on the future of community development
Introduction
Future challenges
The ongoing evolution of community development
Index