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Rethinking IT in Construction and Engineering Organisational Readiness

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ISBN-10: 0415430534

ISBN-13: 9780415430531

Edition: 2007

Authors: Mustafa Alshawi

List price: $120.00
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Based on the author's 20 years research experience in the field, this book provides a holistic picture of the factors that enable architecture, construction and engineering organisations to explore the potential of IT to improve their businesses and achieve a sustainable competitive advantage.
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Book details

List price: $120.00
Copyright year: 2007
Publisher: Routledge
Publication date: 11/29/2007
Binding: Hardcover
Pages: 288
Size: 6.25" wide x 9.50" long x 0.75" tall
Weight: 1.298
Language: English

List of figures
List of tables
Preface
Acknowledgements
Elements of IS/IT success and measurement in organisations
Current status of IS/IT management and applications
Advances in hardware and software
Patterns of IT focus in construction and engineering
IT infrastructure
Process focus
Supply chain focus
Internet focus
Technology push vs business pull
Isolated computer applications
Lack of communications
Business processes
IS/IT investments and organisation effectiveness
Investment decisions
Case study 1.2: ill-informed decisions on IT investments
Evolving role of IS/IT in organisations
IS/IT measurement, success and effectiveness
Definitions of IS/IT
IS/IT success and effectiveness
IT uptake: the case of the construction industry
Web-based developments for project collaboration
Data exchange in collaborative environments
Case study 1.3: collaborative environments
Case study 1.4: collaborative environments
Case study 1.5: collaborative environments
Case study 1.6: collaborative environments
Case study 1.7: collaborative environments
Organisational elements for IS/IT success
Business dynamics and technology
Relation between business process and technology: the five-layer diagram
Difficulties in integrating business and IS/IT: the case of construction
Case study 2.1: lack of standardisation in business processes
Building IT capability
Business process and IT
Relationship between maturity in process management and IS/IT
The relevance of the time element
Case study 2.2: Extranets
People and IT
The role of IS/IT Department Head
Case study 2.3: people role in the success of collaborative environments
Work environment
Leadership
Empowerment
Communication
Process vision development
Project management
Process-based team formation
Case study 2.4: work environment role in the success of collaborative environments
External and internal drivers for change
External drivers
Internal factors
IS success measurement approaches
Introduction
Categorisation of the current measurement methods
Product-based measurement approach
Limitation of product-based measures
Process-based measurement approach
Maturity approach: general measurement models
Limitation of current measurement approaches
Success levels and measurement approaches
Planning and development and implementation phases
Measurement phase: technical and semantic levels
Measurement phase: influence level
Case studies: technology vs business approach
Introduction
Case study 4.1: ServInst
Sequence of events
Analysis and discussion
Summary and findings
Case study 4.2: OilCo
Sequence of events
Project objectives
Implementation of the project
General remarks
Analysis and discussion
Summary and findings
Enablers: learning organisations and strategies alignment
Developing sustainable IS/IT capabilities: the learning organisation
Introduction
Organisational learning
Competitiveness and organisational learning
Resources, competencies and capabilities
Core capabilities and learning organisations
Managing knowledge: classification of knowledge
Knowledge classification
Knowledge transformation
Resource-based models
Learning in the capability development process
Linking IS capability with IS competencies and resources
Unlocking the business value: embedding IS/IT into core capabilities
Case study 5.1: Technology-based core capability - strategic failure
Successful implementation of knowledge management: a holistic approach
Introduction and background
The need for a holistic KM implementation model
Enablers of KM
Corporate and strategic management
Information technology
Human resources
Culture
Organisational structure
"SCPTS" three-layer KM model
Layer 1: knowledge classification
Layer 2: knowledge life cycle
Layer 3: KM facilitators
Guidelines for implementation
Alignment of strategies and capacity building
Business strategy and strategic planning
Information system strategies and business competitiveness
Information technology strategies
Alignment of business and IS strategies
Alignment methodology
Business and business objectives (strategy)
Critical success factors (CSF)
Strategic business analysis
IS strategy
Detail business analysis
Information technology strategy
Case study 7.1: IS strategy for a quantity surveying practice
Data/process matrix
Discussion and recommendations
IS/IT Implementation issues
Change management
Management competency
Organisational structure
Project planning and managements
IT infrastructure
IT training: building the capacity
IT training strategy and the business strategy
IT training and resource requirements
IT training needs analysis: corporate vs individual needs
Barriers to success
Performance gap analysis
IT training strategy development
Improvement gaps and tools: maturity and readiness of Organisations
Maturity of organisations and process maturity models
Maturity concept
Maturity modelling
Maturity models and organisational capabilities
Process improvement maturity model: the case of construction
Process capability and maturity
Standardised Process Improvement for Construction Enterprises (SPICE)
Case study 8.1: a client-contractor collaboration
SPICE assessment
Recommendations
Benefits
Maturity models: the case of e-government
Other maturity models: the case of software development
Capability Maturity Model: the staged view
Continuous Capability Model (SE-CMM): the continuous view
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
People-CMM
Personal Software Process (PSP)
Team Software Process (TSP)
Bootstrap
Trillium
SPICE and TickIT
Organisational readiness: bridging the gap
Gap analysis (performance analysis)
Measuring the opportunity gap
Benchmarking
Balanced scorecard system
SWOT analysis
IS life cycle and organisational readiness
Life cycle of IS
IS success and organisational readiness
Measuring organisational readiness
Maturity models and measuring the readiness gap
IS assurance
IT training strategy: the GAPP-IT model
Process protocol principles
The development of the GAPP-IT model
The GAPP-IT model
Detailed analysis of Phase SIX: steering committee
Summary
IS/IT readiness model
The Need for an IS/IT readiness model
The development of an IS/IT readiness model
Description and use of the IS/IT readiness model
The IS/IT readiness model
IT infrastructure
People
Work environment
Process
Case study 10.1: implementation of the readiness model
Case study 4.1: ServInst
Case study 4.2: OilCo
References
Index