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List of figures | |
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Acknowledgements | |
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A storm from paradise -- technological innovation, diffusion and suppression | |
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The Information Revolution as hyperbole | |
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Modelling change | |
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'Invention' | |
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Propagating sound at considerable distances | |
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The telegraph | |
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Scientific competence to ideation: static electrical telegraphs | |
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Prototypes, necessity and 'invention': dynamic electrical telegraphs | |
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Suppression and diffusion: owning the telegraph | |
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Before the speaking telephone | |
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Scientific competence: the telephone | |
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Ideation: speech transmitted by electricity | |
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Prototypes: electrical speaking telephones before 1877 | |
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The capture of sound | |
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Supervening necessity: the telephone and the office | |
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'Invention': creating the telephone to order | |
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Suppression and diffusion: the telephone after 1900 | |
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'Inventing' a spin-off: the record | |
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The vital spark and fugitive pictures | |
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Wireless and radio | |
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Scientific competence to ideation: from spark to wireless | |
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Necessity, diffusion and suppression: ironclads and telegrams | |
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'Invention': from wireless telegraphy to radio | |
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Ideation and necessity: the idea of broadcasting | |
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Suppression and diffusion: valves/tubes, FM and cartels | |
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Living with radio | |
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Mechanically scanned television | |
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Scientific competence: light and electricity | |
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Ideation: faxes and 'fugitive pictures' | |
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Prototypes: mechanical scanning | |
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Electronically scanned television | |
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Invention I: electronic scanning | |
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Invention II: alternative electronic scanning | |
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Necessity and suppression: entertainment | |
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Suppressing television: 1935-48 | |
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Suppressing television: 1948 to the mid-1950s | |
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Television spin-offs and redundancies | |
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Spin-offs and redundancies: VCRs, CDs et al. | |
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Redundancy: 1125-line analogue television | |
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Inventions for casting up sums very pretty | |
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Mechanising calculation | |
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Scientific competence I: 'thinking machines' | |
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Scientific competence II: Babbage | |
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Scientific competence III: calculators -- mechanical to electrical | |
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Prototypes: electro-mechanical calculators | |
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The first computers | |
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Electronic prototypes I: ENIAC and 'the firing table crisis' | |
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Electronic prototypes II: Colossus vs. Enigma | |
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Ideation: 'the store' | |
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Supervening social necessity: the H-Bomb | |
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'Invention': incunabula | |
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Suppressing the main frames | |
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No buyers | |
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No languages | |
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No babies | |
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The integrated circuit | |
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Suppression (cont.): ignoring solid state electronics | |
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Scientific competence: cat's whiskers to transistor | |
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Transistors vs. valves | |
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Ideation and prototype: the integrated circuit | |
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'Invention': the microprocessor | |
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The coming of the microcomputer | |
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Suppression revisited: the computer industry | |
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Diffusion and spin-offs: PC production | |
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The intricate web of trails, this grand system | |
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The beginnings of networks | |
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The first wired network | |
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The telephone network | |
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Networks and recording technologies | |
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Broadcasting networks | |
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Digression: broadcasting networks and recording technologies | |
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Pre-satellite international radio links | |
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International wired links | |
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Communications satellites | |
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Scientific competence and ideation: the communications satellites | |
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Prototypes: low and medium orbits | |
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Social necessity and invention: the geostationary satellite | |
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Suppression: the international network | |
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The satellite era | |
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Domestic satellites | |
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Direct broadcast satellites | |
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Cable television | |
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The return of the wire: cable television | |
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The impact of domestic satellites | |
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The impact on broadcast television | |
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The Internet | |
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Prototypes and ideation: computer networks | |
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From necessity to diffusion: ARPANET to Internet | |
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The pile of debris -- from the Boulevard des Capucins to the Leningradsky Prospect | |
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Notes | |
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References | |
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Index | |